牛津译林版 七年级上现在进行时学案（无答案）

现在进行时 一、定义 表示现在正在发生或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 二、构成 主语+ be (am/ is/ are)＋V-ing（动词的现在分词）+其它 一般情况下在动词词尾直接加ing go→going ask→asking look→looking， listen→listening以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing have →having take→taking make→making write→writing 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ingget→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running swim→swimming begin→beginning
动词现在分词变化规则： 三、时间标志词 时间类；now,at this time ,at this moment,at the moment ,these days 情景类：look，listen，Be careful,Be,quiet. 四、句型转换 1、否定句 I am watching TV now ↓ I am not watching TV now. 总结：主语+be（am ，is， are）not+v-ing其他 一般疑问句 She is playing the piano. ↓ Is she playing the piano 总结：Be（am，is，are）+v-ing其他？ 回答：Yes,主语+be（am，is，are）；No，主语+be（am，is，are） not 特殊疑问句 I am waiting for him. 对him提问：Who are you waiting for 对waiting for提问：What are you doing 五、特殊考点 1) 表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，如： She is doing her homework. 她正在做作业。 I am having lunch now. 我正在吃午饭。 2) 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 I am learning English this term. 我这个学期在学习英语。 You are studying hard these days. 你这些天学习很努力。 3) 现在进行时表将来 （有些表示位置移动的动词，如come, go, leave, begin, arrive 等，可以用现在进行时表示将来意义) Hurry up! The train is leaving. 快点！火车就要开了。 I'm coming. 我马上就来了。 He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将动身前往上海。 4) 与频度副词always, forever等词连用时， 表示某种强烈的感情（欣赏，表扬或批评等）。 She's always telling lies. 她总是说谎。 She is aways helping others. 她总是帮助别人。 【典题突破】 一、单选题 1. 【2020 甘肃武威市】I can't hear you. I ________ to an English speech. A. am listening B. was listening C. listen D. listened 2.【2020 河北省】It dark. Shall I turn on the light？ A. gets B. got C. is getting D. was getting 3. 【2020 黑龙江绥化】Be quiet. Your grandmother __________ in the room. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep 4. 【2020 黑龙江绥化】My family __________ for dinner now. We’re busy. A. is preparing B. are preparing C. prepares 5. 【2020 江西省】—The coffee’s finished! —Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some. A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone 6. 【2020 辽宁丹东】—Look! The children ________. —How happy they are! A. was dancing B. danced C. are dancing D. dances 7. 【2020 湘西土家族苗族自治州】The world is changing with every minute, and China___________ with every minute，too. A. is changing B. had changed C. changed 8. 【2020 湖南省邵阳市】—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day. —Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene（文明卫生）city. A．create B．are creating C．created 9. 【2020 北京市】—What’s that noise, Sam —My little brother _________ with his toy car now. A. will play B. is playing C. plays D. played 10. 【2020 凉山州】--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand ---Wait a moment. I ___________the bed. A. am making B. will make C. was making D. have made 11. 【2020 重庆市】Listen! Our teacher ________ in the music classroom. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 12. 【2020 北京昌平区中考二模】—Be quiet and try not to make any noise. Your brother ________online class now. —OK, Mom! A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 13. 【2020 北京市丰台区三模】—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam. —Sorry, Mum. I won't. A. studies B. is studying C. has studied D. studied 14. 【2020 山东省济南市槐荫区中考二模】— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please —Sorry, she's not at home. She___________ in the library. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading 15. 【2020 北京市101中考三模】—Where is mum？ —She________ in the kitchen． A. cooks B. is cooking C. will cook D. cooked
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