人教版八年级下册 Unit 8　Have you read Treasure Island yet？单元分层训练（Word版，含答案）

单元分层训练
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1．She decided to study ________(到国外).
2．The runner dreamed of breaking a world ________(纪录)．
3．They enjoyed the ________(美丽) of nature in the countryside.
4．The ________(现代的) life in the city is busy.
5．He ________(介绍) me to his foreign friends at the party.
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(10分)
1．She likes Jay Chou very much. She is a super f________ of him.
2．I won't forget your kindness f________.
3．H________ up, or you will be late for class again.　
4．She is from Paris and she can speak F________.
5．The English book b________ to Lisa. Because her name is on it.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(20分)
1．那个人发现了一座充满珠宝的小岛。
That man found an ________ ________ ________ treasures.
2．他有两个哥哥。一个是医生，另一个是老师。
He has two brothers. ________ is a doctor，and ________ ________ is a teacher.
3．快点儿，否则我们上学就要迟到了。
________ ________，or we will be late for school.
4．自从他搬到了农村，我就再也没有见过他。
I ________ ________ him again ________ ________ he moved to the countryside.
5．她曾经去过北京两次。
She ________ ________ ________ Beijing twice.
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
(　　)1.He is one of the most popular singers in the world and he has ________ fans all over the world.
A. million 　　　　 B. million of
C. millions D. millions of
(　　)2.A good knife is probably the most useful ________ for a cook in the kitchen.
A. tool B. machine
C. communication D. skill
(　　)3.I have ________ finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.
A. yet B. already
C. ever D. never
(　　)4.Did you get WeChat red packets(微信红包) during the Spring Festival
—Yes. It's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally B. widely
C. actually D. hardly
(　　)5.—Are you going to the bank, Laura
—No, I ________ to the bank already.
A. have been B. have gone
C. am going D. will go
Ⅴ.完形填空(20分)
Do you ever watch old movies Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous __1__ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her __2__ life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the __3__ near her home. A movie director __4__ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted (表演) so well that she __5__ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a __6__ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave __7__ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not __8__．She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a __9__. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.__10__ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
(　　)1.A. nurse　　 B. actress C. doctor D. teacher
(　　)2.A. short B. lazy C. long D. humorous
(　　)3.A. kitchen B. classroom C. cinema D. street
(　　)4.A. forgot B. saw C. hurt D. pushed
(　　)5.A. broke B. avoided C. won D. treated
(　　)6.A. dance B. film C. music D. school
(　　)7.A. me 　　 B. it　 　 C. her　　 D. him
(　　)8.A. give up B. have a try C. make sure D. lift up
(　　)9.A. scientist B. writer C. driver D. star
(　　)10.A. But B. Before C. Since D. As
Ⅵ.阅读理解(10分)
American country music is also known as country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.
Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.
Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitar, the violin, and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.
In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers such as Garth Brooks, Reba McEmtire, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett, Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis, and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.
(　　)1.Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from________．
A. America B. France
C. Britain D. Germany
(　　)2.According to the passage, people like American country music because________．
A. it has a long history
B. it comes from Europe
C. it is sung by cowboys
D. it is easy to understand
(　　)3.The underlined phrase “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become________”．
A. sad and lonely
B. quiet and relaxed
C. angry and wild
D. upset and scared
(　　)4.The best title for the passage is________.
A．Americans Love American Country Music
B．The History of American Country Music
C．Singers and Fans of American Country Music
D．All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today
Ⅶ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，有两个单词多余(20分)
　shake　about　beautiful　well　but　job
year　famous　they　only　introduce　write
A poor young man went to Paris, expecting that his father's friend could help him find a job for living.
“Are you 1. ________ at math？” his father's friend asked him.
The young man 2. ________ his head.
“How is your history？” “How 3. ________ your law？”
The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.
His father's friend asked again and again, but the young man could 4. ________ shake his head. He himself couldn't find out any advantages.
“Then 5. ________ down your address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, 6. ________ he was stopped by his father's friend. “Your name is written very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldn't satisfy yourself with finding a 7. ________ for living.”
Many 8. ________ later, the young man wrote the classical works that are well known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a 9. ________ French writer of the 18th century.
There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages, but they can't find 10. ________. In fact, there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life. If you're willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1.abroad　2.record　3.beauty
4．modern　5.introduced
Ⅱ. 1.fan　2.forever　3.Hurry
4．French　5.belongs
Ⅲ. 1.island full of/filled with
2．One; the other　3.Hurry up
4.haven't seen/met; ever since
5．has been to
Ⅳ. 1.D　,解析)millions of是固定搭配，意为“数以百万计的”。
2．A　,解析)考查名词的辨析。tool意为“工具”；machine意为“机器”；communication意为“交流”；skill意为“技能”。句意：在厨房里，对于一名厨师来说一把好刀或许是最有用的工具。故选A。
3．B　,解析)考查副词的用法。根据题干中的“我一个小时以前就完成了”可推断，“我”“已经”完成“我”的家庭作业了，already表示“已经”，通常用在肯定句中。
4．C　,解析)考查副词的辨析。totally意为“总共”；widely意为“广泛地”；actually意为“事实上”；hardly意为“几乎不”。由交际情景可知，微信红包实际上是目前最受欢迎的发送传统节日礼物的方式。故选C。
5．A
Ⅴ. 1.B　,解析)结合下文中的描述可知，她是20世纪30年代一位著名的“女演员”，故actress符合题意。
2．A　,解析)结合上文中的“她年仅34岁就去世了”可推断，她的生命很“短暂”，故short符合题意。
3．D　,解析)结合设空后的“near her home”以及设空前的“playing baseball”可推断，合适的地点是street。
4．B　,解析)结合上下文可知，一位电影导演“看见”了她，决定让她出演电影，故所缺的词是saw。
5．C　,解析)结合上下文可知，她演得太好了，以至于赢得了一些人的心。win the hearts of…是固定搭配，表示“赢得……的心”。
6．B　7.C
8．A　,解析)give up意为“放弃”；have a try意为“尝试一下”；make sure意为“确信”；lift up意为“举起，鼓舞”。结合上下文的描述可知，工作室违背了协议，但她并没有“放弃”，而是继续表演，故答案为A。
9．D　10.A
Ⅵ.1.C　,解析)由第一段最后一句“It comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain.”可知，这种乡村音乐是来自于英国。
2．D　,解析)由第二段最后一句“People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.”可知，乡村音乐深受喜爱的原因是它易于理解。
3．B　,解析)由画线短语前面的“When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to...”可知，当他们独自放牛时，唱的是美丽而安宁的歌曲，与之相称的是使动物变得“安静而放松”。
4．B　,解析)通读全文可知，文章介绍了乡村音乐的历史和发展。因此，最佳标题为“The History of American Country Music”。
Ⅶ.1.good　2.shook　 3.about　4.only
5．write　6.but　7.job　8.years
9．famous　10.them