Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测题
时间：90分钟 满分：120分
第一部分： 基础知识运用 (共两节，满分75分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Have you ever seen ________ UFO
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Mr. Green __________ the meeting first，and then he went to a children's hospital.
A. joined B. join in C. attend D. attended
3. There ________ anything heavy in the box，since the little girl carried so easily.
A. must have B．must be C．mustn't be D．can't be
4. —Dad, why should I stop ________ computer games
—For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you ________.
A．to play; must B．playing; have to C．playing; can D．play; may
5. The red car is Jim’s and the blue one me.
A．belongs to B．belongs C．is belong to D．is belonged to
6. The guide tried to prevent their travelers __________ in the forest.
A. get lost B. got lost C. getting lost D. to get lost
7. What are the teachers doing there
They __________ for their students. I know they plan to visit the science museum today.
A. must wait B. must be wait C. must be waiting D. are waited
8. There two concerts in our school next month.
A．have B．is going to be C．will have D．will be
9. —Look! There is a boy ________ basketball over there.
—Let’s go and play with him!
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
10．—You seem so happy today, Jack.
—________ I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.
A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How important is music Students, teachers and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very ___11___. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the____12____choice for education. This opinion is wrong. In fact, music education is necessary for____13____ the students.
Music tells us who we are. Music___14___the musicians’ thinking and values, and the social environment it was____15____in. For example, Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music____16____represents a lifestyle. George Schwinger music is another____17____.
He 18 jazz influence into his music. The influence was of course part of 19
lifestyle and culture____20____it came from American musical traditions.
Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different____21____. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music works to explore emotive meanings. All people in the world____22____every possible way to learn about our world.
Music is a form of thought. We can “____23____” to each other in this amazing way.____24____the language we 25 our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be____26____with others. When we do not let our children____27____good music education, we take____28____away from the meanings that music expresses. A science report even shows that listening to music often is 29 for kid to develop their brain and make them cleverer. So music education is much more 30 than pe5ople generally think.
11．A．interesting B．exciting C．important D．boring
12．A．first B．third C．last D．only
13．A．some B．any C．few D．all
14．A．writes B． tells C．sounds D．thinks
15．A．born B．played C．sung D．showed
16．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．also
17．A．lesson B．story C．result D．example
18. A. improved B. increased C. introduced D. prevented
19. A. American B. African C. Australian D. British
20．A．though B．while C．because D．if
21．A．time B．way C．place D．person
22．A．take B．refuse C． need D．remember
23．A．talk B．sing C．write D．smile
24．A．Without B．Through C．Across D．Along
25. A. send B. give C. hide D. express
26．A．worked B．shared C．collected D．allowed
27．A．receive B．give C．offer D．explain
28．A．him B．her C．them D．it
29. A. good B. bad C. hopeful D. unfair
30. A. interesting B. necessary C. inexpensive D. creative
第二部分：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“I want a mobile phone!” said Lisa. “I’m sure you do,” said her dad. “No, Dad. You don’t understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phone.” “And I really, really, really want a boat. It’s not going to happen.”
Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that it’s always the case. When he took her to school in the morning — traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon — traffic. Go to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.
Lisa was bored. When she was bored, she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a mobile phone. She wasn’t sure if her dad understood that. She would have to tell him again.
“I WANT A MOBILE PHONE.”
“NO.”
“What if I got stuck in a cave ”
“What ” asked her dad, trying not to laugh.
“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to run after it. What if the dog ran into a cave, and I ran after the dog In the cave there was a bear, and the bear trapped me, and …”
“And then you were stuck in the cave.”
“Yes. It’s a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help.”
“If it’s a mother bear, you can use her phone. Everyone knows mums always carry phones.” Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it was very funny. Now she was angry. “If I had a mobile phone, I could play games on it!”
“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m getting one.”
“No, but I mean if I could play games, I wouldn’t be so bored when we were in traffic. I wouldn’t trouble you!”
“I don’t mind being troubled. I like talking to you.”
“Then I won’t say anything at all!”
Dad smiled quietly to himself. “I’m going to call Mum to let her know we’ll be late.” He reached into his pocket. “Oh! My battery’s dead.”
“You know…if I had a mobile phone, I could call Mum,” said Lisa.
“Nice try.”
Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost as good.
31．What happened to Lisa and her dad
A．They lost their way. B．Their car broke down.
C．They were stuck in traffic. D．They couldn’t find their dog.
32．Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave
A．She wanted to play there. B．Her dad didn’t pay attention to her.
C．She had a good imagination. D．She needed a mobile phone.
33．What does the underlined word “one” refer to
A．a mobile phone B．a boat C．a piece of beef D．a game
34．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry
A．Dad was making fun of her. B．She would get home late today.
C．Dad didn’t want to buy her a mobile phone. D．She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone.
35．How did Lisa feel at the end of the story
A．Calm. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Bored.
B
David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.
In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.
David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library!
David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I'm locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.
36．What did David's mother want him to do
A．Play basketball with Jim. B．Take a walk in the street.
C．Read books in the library. D．Return his sister's books.
37．David thought he had read a lot during ________．
A．a visit to Jim's B．the school year C．the closing time D．the summertime
38．David went inside the building because ________．
A．the sun began to set B．he wanted to use the telephone
C．he needed to go to the toilet D．the outside return box was locked
39．Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)
→( ？)→
A．He searched for a light. B．He put the books into the return box.
C．He had a quick drink of water. D．He turned his attention to the library.
40．David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library.
A．he was very afraid of the dark B．he became interested in this place
C．his mom was worried about him D．his friend became nervous about him
C
If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it's still eatable The easiest way is to check the use－by date printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, you're likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary According to a report, tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don't fully understand what use－by dates actually mean and they think the food is not safe to eat.
Use－by dates were introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use－by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions.
However, most customers mistakenly believed that use－by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates aren't related to the danger of food poisoning(中毒)．Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use－by date is much earlier. When their use－by dates pass, cookies may lose their delicious taste, but they are not harmful.
“It's an unclear subject, the difference between food quality and food safety，” said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company. Even workers in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use－by dates must be printed on the covers of products. “We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they won't waste a lot of food.”
But this won't be a mistake that is easy to correct，because people have believed it for so long. As a result，food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use－by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away.
41. What can we know from the first paragraph
A．Every year most factories produce too much food for people.
B．People throw away food because they think it is unsafe to eat.
C．It's necessary for people to throw away tons of food every year.
D．The use－by dates are wrongly printed，so people throw away food.
42. Most customers thought use－by dates meant ________ when they were first printed.
A．food freshness B．food producers C．food safety D．food nutrition
43. Which of the following information can describe the use－by date
A．SN66015972306795500 B．806725A166949
C．BETTER IF USED BY Apr.11th，2022
D．Energy：549 KJ　7% Protein：1.4 g　2% Fat：7.4 g　12%
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Food factory officials are planning to change use－by dates.
B．Most people care more about food freshness than food safety.
C．Eggs cannot be eaten three to five weeks after people buy them.
D．Workers in the food factory know clearly about food quality and food safety.
45. What does the text mainly talk about
A．Different kinds of food. B．Food freshness and quality.
C．How to choose healthy food. D．The use－by date and food safety.
D
Chinese space exploration (探索) made great achievements in 2020, with the most significant event being the Chang’e 5 mission(任务), China Daily reported.
The Chang’e 5 was China s first sample (样本) return mission. It traveled in space for 23 days and brought back 1.7 kg of lunar (月球的) rock and soil samples to Earth. This was the world’s first lunar return mission since 1976 and made China the third country to complete a lunar return mission after the United States and the former Soviet Union.
The lunar samples have been sent to laboratories for research that will improve understanding of the state , temperature, and material content (物质含量) of the moon. Some of the samples will be put on display to encourage scientific interest. “This will greatly encourage people, especially young people, to study and explore the worlds beyond Earth,” Xiao Long, a planetary scientist said.
China also views the mission as part of mankind’s exploration of the moon as a whole.
The Chang’e 5 landing site was very deliberately (审慎地) chosen. The Mons Rumker site, which had never been sampled before, is geologically younger than the sampling areas of the US and Soviet missions. Scientists believe the new samples could help to understand the moon’s volcanic (火山的) activity and evolution (演变).
China has promised to share its samples with scientists from other countries. Some foreign scientists have shown interest. Lunar exploration is for the benefit (利益) of international scientific research. Mankind will explore the moon together, as large exploration projects will require international cooperation in the future. China will play a leadership role in the international scientific community, China Daily noted.
According to President Xi, the mission was also the latest achievement by China’s overall system, which is characterized by its ability to mobilize (调动) all available resources to deal with difficulties and achieve its goals. This will play a big role in future space missions.
46．What does the underlined word “significant” mean in Paragraph 1
A．dangerous B．helpful C．important D．painful
47．What do we know about the mission
A．It was done secretly.
B．The missions landing site has never been sampled before.
C．It involved cooperation with other countries.
D．It was the first lunar return mission ever
48．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．What China’s future space missions will be like.
B．China’s ability to unite other countries.
C．The disadvantages of China’s system
D． The role China will play in future space exploration.
49．What can we infer from the passage
A．The United States will lead the international scientific community.
B．We can easily make achievements if we work together.
C．Chang’e 5 mission might encourage more people to study science.
D．Space exploration is the most important scientific field.
50．This passage may be found in/on a ________.
A． newspaper B．guide book C．notebook D．storybook
第三部分：口语运用 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
A: Excuse me, Molly. Is this pink coat yours
B: No, it isn't. 51. . It might be Julie's. She likes pink.
A: It can't be hers. 52. .
B: How do you know that
A: 53. .
B: I see. Let's see what's in the pocket of the coat. Wow, here's a hair band.
A: 54. . Karen has long hair and pink is her favorite color.
B: Oh, there're some candies in the other pocket.
A: Then it must be Karen's. 55. .
B: Yes, you're right. Let's go and ask her.
A．I came to school with her this morning.
B．It might be Karen's.
C．Yes, I guess so.
D．I don't have a pink coat.
E．She wore her school uniform this morning.
F．She likes eating candies very much.
G．She can't remember.
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共45分）
注意事项：
1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。
2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第一节：词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）
A) 根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）
56. —Do you know _______（谁的）coat it is
—It’s Tom’s.
57. —Do you have anything _______ (有价值的) in your schoolbag
—No, there is nothing important and useful in it.
58. Don’t make too much __________(噪音). Your father is working now.
59. He is feeling __________(打瞌睡的) because he stayed up too late last night.
60. Teenagers are usually full of _____________(精力).
B) 根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）
You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, 61 it is not true. In the desert we can find 62 (stone). There is a little rain in the desert, but it is not enough 63 most plants.
The animals are 64 (use) to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins 65 (make) shoes, water bags and even tents. They use the camels(骆驼) for 66 (carry) things.
The desert people have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. 67 there is no more food for their animals, they take down 68 (they) tents, put them on the camels and move to another place. The desert people are very 69 (friend). No man in the desert would ever refuse to help 70 people in trouble and give them food and water.
第二节：短文改错(共10处错误；每处错误1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are two kinds of people in the world. One is rich and the other is poor. For the poor, lot of people never get enough to eat. For the rich, a lot of people eat too many. In one part, children are hungry to death and in the other, a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to eat less to keep health, or do special exercises in order to lose weigh.
The poorer countries have special problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can be improved, but a lot of things must be done first. The people must be educating and clean water must be found.
But the rich countries have problem, too. There are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is so dirty of people to breathe, and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water from. The roads are too crowded not to drive along. Large numbers of people do not have decent （象样的）housed to live. Some things will have to be done about this problems. The air and the river will have to be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built.
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
假如你在操场上捡到了一个黑色书包，里面有发带，小说书，这是谁的呢？请根据提示用英语写一篇短文进行合理的推测。
Lily 短发，从不用发带
Ann 不喜欢黑色
Mary 几乎不看小说
Carol 当时正在操场上打排球
Jean 书上有"Jean"的名字
要求：1．按提示进行写作，可适当发挥；2．恰当运用本单元所学语法：情态动词表示推测；3．字数80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
英语试题参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分75分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1-5 ADDBA 6-10 CCDBC
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
11-15CADBA 16-20DDCAC 21-25 BCABD 26-30 BACAB
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分， 满分40分）
31-35 CDBBA 36-40 DBDDB 41-45 BCCAD 46-50 CBDCA
第三部分 口语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
51-55 DEABF
第II卷 (共三节，满分45分)
第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
(A) 56. whose 57. valuable 58. noise 59. sleepy 60. energy
(B) 61．but 62. stones 63. for 64. useful 65. to make
66. carrying 67. When 68. their 69. friendly 70. the
第二节 短文改错 （共10处错误；每找出一处得1分，满分10分）
There are two kinds of people in the world. One is rich and the other is poor. For the poor, lots of people never get enough to eat. For the rich, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry to death and in the other, a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to eat less to keep healthy, or do special exercises in order to lose weight.
The poorer countries have special problems. Sometimes the land is too poor and can’t grow anything on. The land can be improved, but a lot of things must be done first. The people must be educated and clean water must be found.
But the rich countries have problems, too. There are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is so dirty for people to breathe, and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water from. The roads are too crowded not to drive along. Large numbers of people do not have decent （象样的）housed to live∧in . Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the river will have to be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built.
第三节 书面表达（满分20分）略
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