（新课标）Unit 3 Lesson 14 Happy Memories分层练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语八上分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together
Lesson 14 Happy Memories分层练习
新知练习
【词汇速填】
1. 过去; 昔日; 过去的事情; 晚于; 在……之后n. &prep._______
2. 选择 v._______
3. 录像; 录音; 记录; 记载 v. &n. _______
4. 生动有趣的; 充满活力的 　　adj. _______
5. 出生; 生育 n. _______
6. 参加; 出席 v._______
【句型感知】
1. 这是一些帮助你保存你的记忆的意见。
_______ _______ some ideas _______ _______ you save your memories.
2. 决不会(因为)太晚而不能开始(创建)一个家庭相片集。
It’s never _______ late _______ start an album of family photos.
3. 每个人可以从自己的角度来制作录像。
Everyone can make a video from _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
4. 制作家庭树(家谱)是有趣的事。
_______ _______ _______ _______ a family tree.
5. 决不要忘记和你的家人保持联系。
Never forget to _______ _______ _______ _______ your family.
【语篇导读】
Read the text and answer the questions
How many ideas help you save your memories What are they
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
语言点练习
such as / for example　例如
【悟·语境】
*Family celebrations, such as holidays and birthday parties, are always a lot of fun.
家庭庆祝会, 比如假日和生日聚会, 总是充满许多乐趣。(P36)
*When there is a new family member—for example, a new baby—don’t forget to add him or her to the family tree. 当有新的家庭成员时, 例如, 新生婴儿——不要忘记把他或她加到家庭树上。(P36)
*I like women astronauts, such as Wang Yaping and Liu Yang.
我喜欢女航天员, 例如王亚平和刘洋。
*I want to watch short and interesting videos, for example, Douyin.
我想看一些短小有趣的视频, 例如, 抖音。
【释·疑难】　such as与for example的用法区别
such as例如 列举同类人或事物中的几个例子 前面一般用逗号和主句隔开, 其后无标点符号
for example例如 只列举同类人或事物中的一个例子 位于句中时, for example前后都有逗号; 位于句首时, for example后有逗号
【巧·运用】
①选词填空(such as, for example)。
a. I want to eat something different, _______ , Beijing duck.
b. I like many subjects, _______English, physics and history.
②在中国有许多著名的山, 例如泰山、峨眉山和华山。
There are many famous mountains in China, _______Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua.
③这儿的许多人, 例如约翰先生, 宁愿喝咖啡。
A lot of people here, _______, Mr John, would rather have coffee.
too . . . to. . . 太……而不能……
【悟·语境】
*It’s never too late to start an album of family photos.
决不会(因为)太晚而不能开始(创建)一个家庭相片集。(P36)
*The society develops too quickly for the old to catch its steps if they don’t study hard.
对于老人来说社会发展太快了, 如果他们不努力学习就不能跟上它的脚步。
*The movie The Captain is too exciting to hold our mood.
电影《中国机长》太令人兴奋了而不能控制住我们的情绪。
【释·疑难】　too. . . to. . . 的用法
too. . . to. . . 是英语中的一个常用结构, 表示否定意义。常用结构:
(1)too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形, 意为“太……而不能……”。
(2)too+形容词/副词+for sb. to+动词原形, 意为“对于某人来说太……而不能……”。
【拓展】(1)too. . . to. . . 结构 与 not. . . enough to. . . 结构的互换。但注意enough前的形容词或副词应是too后面形容词或副词的反义词。
She is too young to go to school.
=She is not old enough to go to school.
她年龄太小了不能上学。
(2)too. . . to. . . 结构与so. . . that. . . 结构的互换。
The little boy is too young to dress himself.
=The little boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.
那个小男孩太小了, 不会自己穿衣服。
(3)too pleased/glad to. . . 结构表示肯定意思, 意为“太高兴做某事 ”。例如:
I am too glad to meet you here. 在这遇见你, 我太高兴了。
【警示】在too. . . to. . . 结构中, 当to 后面的动词是不及物动词时, 其后所跟的介词不能省略。
例如: The room is too small to live in.
这房间太小了不能住。
【巧·运用】(　　)①he man in blue is ______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.
A. too　　　　 B. very
C. so D. such
②有时这些决定可能太难而无法实施。
Sometimes the resolutions may be_______difficult _______ keep.
③The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)
The students in our school are _______ polite_______ push in before others.
④The problem is too hard for him to work out. (改为同义句)
The problem_______ _______ _______ for him to work out.
基础练习
一、选词填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
　　从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
add, memory, attend, choose, celebrate
1. We often have family_______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. You can ask your father _______ a good apple from the fruits.
3. The tea is too strong. I have _______ some hot water to it.
4. The pictures help me save my _______.
5. Is it necessary for me _______ the meeting
二、根据所给的汉语完成句子, 每空一词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. 中国新的发明, 如微信支付和共享单车, 真的很方便。
Chinese new inventions,_______ _______WeChat payment and sharing bikes, are really convenient.
2. 晚饭后聚在一起面对面地交流是很有趣的。
It is fun _______ ______ _______ and talk _______ ______ _______ after supper.
3. 格林先生年龄太大了而不能拿这个重盒子。
Mr Green is _______ old _______ carry the heavy box.
4. 我认为看英文电影对你的英语学习有益。
I think watching English movies _______ ______ _______ your English learning.
5. 当你遇到困难时, 永远不要忘记和家人联系。
Don’t forget to _______ ______ _______ _______ your family when you meet some trouble.
素养练习
三、阅读理解(每小题6分, 共30分)
　　The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历)month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day” (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls(春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin).
(　　)1. What does the dragon bring according to the passage
A. The rain and wind.
B. The rain and snow.
C. The wind and snow.
(　　)2. When is Longtaitou every year
A. On February 24th.
B. The second day of the first lunar month.
C. The second day of the second lunar month.
(　　)3. Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning of ______.
A. spring and farming
B. spring and resting
C. summer and farming
(　　)4. Why do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou
A. Because they hope to keep healthy.
B. Because they hope to make much money.
C. Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
(　　)5. Noodles on Longtaitou are called______.
A. dragon’s ears
B. dragon’s beard
C. dragon’s skin
答案版
【词汇速填】
1. 过去; 昔日; 过去的事情; 晚于; 在……之后n. &prep. past
2. 选择 v. choose
3. 录像; 录音; 记录; 记载 v. &n. record
4. 生动有趣的; 充满活力的 　　adj. lively
5. 出生; 生育 n. birth
6. 参加; 出席 v. attend
【句型感知】
1. 这是一些帮助你保存你的记忆的意见。
Here are some ideas to help you save your memories.
2. 决不会(因为)太晚而不能开始(创建)一个家庭相片集。
It’s never too late to start an album of family photos.
3. 每个人可以从自己的角度来制作录像。
Everyone can make a video from their own point of view.
4. 制作家庭树(家谱)是有趣的事。
It’s fun to make a family tree.
5. 决不要忘记和你的家人保持联系。
Never forget to stay in touch with your family.
【语篇导读】
Read the text and answer the questions
How many ideas help you save your memories What are they
Three.
①Start an album of family photos.
②Record videos of the family.
③Make a family tree.
语言点练习
such as / for example　例如
【悟·语境】
*Family celebrations, such as holidays and birthday parties, are always a lot of fun.
家庭庆祝会, 比如假日和生日聚会, 总是充满许多乐趣。(P36)
*When there is a new family member—for example, a new baby—don’t forget to add him or her to the family tree. 当有新的家庭成员时, 例如, 新生婴儿——不要忘记把他或她加到家庭树上。(P36)
*I like women astronauts, such as Wang Yaping and Liu Yang.
我喜欢女航天员, 例如王亚平和刘洋。
*I want to watch short and interesting videos, for example, Douyin.
我想看一些短小有趣的视频, 例如, 抖音。
【释·疑难】　such as与for example的用法区别
such as例如 列举同类人或事物中的几个例子 前面一般用逗号和主句隔开, 其后无标点符号
for example例如 只列举同类人或事物中的一个例子 位于句中时, for example前后都有逗号; 位于句首时, for example后有逗号
【巧·运用】
①选词填空(such as, for example)。
a. I want to eat something different, for example , Beijing duck.
b. I like many subjects, such as English, physics and history.
②在中国有许多著名的山, 例如泰山、峨眉山和华山。
There are many famous mountains in China, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua.
③这儿的许多人, 例如约翰先生, 宁愿喝咖啡。
A lot of people here, for example, Mr John, would rather have coffee.
too . . . to. . . 太……而不能……
【悟·语境】
*It’s never too late to start an album of family photos.
决不会(因为)太晚而不能开始(创建)一个家庭相片集。(P36)
*The society develops too quickly for the old to catch its steps if they don’t study hard.
对于老人来说社会发展太快了, 如果他们不努力学习就不能跟上它的脚步。
*The movie The Captain is too exciting to hold our mood.
电影《中国机长》太令人兴奋了而不能控制住我们的情绪。
【释·疑难】　too. . . to. . . 的用法
too. . . to. . . 是英语中的一个常用结构, 表示否定意义。常用结构:
(1)too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形, 意为“太……而不能……”。
(2)too+形容词/副词+for sb. to+动词原形, 意为“对于某人来说太……而不能……”。
【拓展】(1)too. . . to. . . 结构 与 not. . . enough to. . . 结构的互换。但注意enough前的形容词或副词应是too后面形容词或副词的反义词。
She is too young to go to school.
=She is not old enough to go to school.
她年龄太小了不能上学。
(2)too. . . to. . . 结构与so. . . that. . . 结构的互换。
The little boy is too young to dress himself.
=The little boy is so young that he can’t dress himself.
那个小男孩太小了, 不会自己穿衣服。
(3)too pleased/glad to. . . 结构表示肯定意思, 意为“太高兴做某事 ”。例如:
I am too glad to meet you here. 在这遇见你, 我太高兴了。
【警示】在too. . . to. . . 结构中, 当to 后面的动词是不及物动词时, 其后所跟的介词不能省略。
例如: The room is too small to live in.
这房间太小了不能住。
【巧·运用】(　A　)①he man in blue is ______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.
A. too　　　　 B. very
C. so D. such
②有时这些决定可能太难而无法实施。
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
③The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)
The students in our school are too polite to push in before others.
④The problem is too hard for him to work out. (改为同义句)
The problem isn’t easy enough for him to work out.
基础练习
一、选词填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
　　从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
add, memory, attend, choose, celebrate
1. We often have family celebrations on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. You can ask your father to choose a good apple from the fruits.
3. The tea is too strong. I have added some hot water to it.
4. The pictures help me save my memories.
5. Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting
二、根据所给的汉语完成句子, 每空一词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. 中国新的发明, 如微信支付和共享单车, 真的很方便。
Chinese new inventions, such as WeChat payment and sharing bikes, are really convenient.
2. 晚饭后聚在一起面对面地交流是很有趣的。
It is fun to get together and talk face to face after supper.
3. 格林先生年龄太大了而不能拿这个重盒子。
Mr Green is too old to carry the heavy box.
4. 我认为看英文电影对你的英语学习有益。
I think watching English movies is useful for your English learning.
5. 当你遇到困难时, 永远不要忘记和家人联系。
Don’t forget to stay in touch with your family when you meet some trouble.
素养练习
三、阅读理解(每小题6分, 共30分)
　　The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历)month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day” (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls(春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin).
(　A　)1. What does the dragon bring according to the passage
A. The rain and wind.
B. The rain and snow.
C. The wind and snow.
(　C　)2. When is Longtaitou every year
A. On February 24th.
B. The second day of the first lunar month.
C. The second day of the second lunar month.
(　A　)3. Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning of ______.
A. spring and farming
B. spring and resting
C. summer and farming
(　C　)4. Why do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou
A. Because they hope to keep healthy.
B. Because they hope to make much money.
C. Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
(　B　)5. Noodles on Longtaitou are called______.
A. dragon’s ears
B. dragon’s beard
C. dragon’s skin
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