（新课标）Unit 4 Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood分层练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语八上分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood分层练习
新知练习
【词汇速填】
1. 池塘　　n. _______
2. 冻死; 冻僵; 结冰 v. _______
3. 冰球; 曲棍球 n. _______
4. 街道; 栋; 幢 n._______
5. 银行 n._______
6. 整个的; 完全的　adj._______
7. 闲聊; 闲谈; 聊天 v. _______
8. 花费 v._______
9. 和……聊天_______________________
10. 做某人的作业______________________
【句型感知】
1. 我家附近有个池塘。
_______ _______ a pond near my house.
2. 在冬季期间它结冰, 我可以和朋友们在上面打冰球。
_______ the winter it freezes, and I can play hockey on it _______ my friends.
3. 我喜欢周末去那儿, 但是我必须先做家务。
I like _______ _______ there on weekends, but I _______ _______ _______ some housework first.
【语篇导读】
阅读P56, 回答下列问题。
1. Where does Michael live
_____________________________________________
2. What does Michael think of the coffee shop
_____________________________________________
语言点练习
It’s only three blocks from my house. 它距离我家仅三个街道。(P56)
【剖·句式】
【释·疑难】　
本句为表达距离的句型。其基本结构:
(1)It’s . . . block(s) (away) from. . . 意为“距……有……街区”。
(2) It’s+数字+距离单位+(away)from+地点, 意为“距离……有多远”。
【巧·运用】
从我的学校到公交车站走着大约有五分钟的路程。
_______ _______ about five minutes’ walk _______ my school _______ the bus stop.
whole adj. 整个的; 完全的
【悟·语境】
*Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework.
有时, 我整个下午都坐在那里做作业。(P56)
*Her whole morning was spent in fetching and carrying.
她整个上午都在做杂务。
【释·疑难】　 whole的用法
whole与all用法辨析
whole 只修饰可数名词; 修饰可数名词复数时, 意为“整个的”
all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词; 修饰可数名词复数时, 意为“所有的”
【巧·运用】
①如果你去北京, 一定要参观中国科技馆。它是在整个国家中我最喜欢的博物馆。
If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favourite museum in _______ _______ _______.
②学校所有的老师中, 我最喜欢李老师。
_______ _______ the teachers in the school, I like Miss Li best.
基础练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. I’d like you to go to the b_______ to get some money with me.
2. He spent the w_______ day doing the work yesterday.
3. These bananas c_______ me ten yuan.
4. It’s only one _______ (街道) from the shop to the school.
5. My grandmother likes to _______ (闲聊) with her friends on the phone.
二、单项选择(每小题2分, 共10分)
(　　)1. I often help my mother ______the room.
A. clean　 B. cleaning
C. cleans D. cleaned
(　　)2. I like chocolate ______milk and sugar______ it.
A. with; with B. with; in
C. in; with D. in; in
(　　)3. I like to play ______hockey, but I don’t like play ______piano.
A. the; the B. /; /
C. a; the D. /; the
(　　)4. Our teacher often asks us ______on the road.
A. not play B. to not play
C. not to play D. don’t play
(　　)5. It ______me half an hour to finish my homework last night.
A. took B. cost
C. spent D. paid
素养练习
三、阅读理解(每小题10分, 共30分)
Cycleball
　　This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually got two players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can use their bikes or their heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the game.
Gilli-danda
　　This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick, called a danda and a short egg-shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams. One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into the air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli again and runs to touch a spot outside the circle to get a point.
Octopush
　　The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球). There are two teams. Each team has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small sticks and a puck. The puck is a little like a ball. Players try to push the puck along the bottom of a swimming pool into the other team’s goal. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the match.
(　　)1. Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage
A. a→b→c　　　　 B. c→b→a
C. a→c→b D. c→a→b
(　　)2. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from
A. Animal World.
B. Teenage Problems.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Sports and Games.
(　　)3. What do these sports have in common
A. They all have a short history.
B. A long stick is needed for each sport.
C. Every sport team has six players.
D. There’re two teams in every sport game.
答案版
【词汇速填】
1. 池塘　　n. pond
2. 冻死; 冻僵; 结冰 v. freeze(froze/frozen)
3. 冰球; 曲棍球 n. hockey
4. 街道; 栋; 幢 n. block
5. 银行 n. bank
6. 整个的; 完全的　adj. whole
7. 闲聊; 闲谈; 聊天 v. chat
8. 花费 v. cost(cost/cost)
9. 和……聊天 chat with
10. 做某人的作业 do one’s homework
【句型感知】
1. 我家附近有个池塘。
There is a pond near my house.
2. 在冬季期间它结冰, 我可以和朋友们在上面打冰球。
During the winter it freezes, and I can play hockey on it with my friends.
3. 我喜欢周末去那儿, 但是我必须先做家务。
I like to go there on weekends, but I have to do some housework first.
【语篇导读】
阅读P56, 回答下列问题。
1. Where does Michael live
He lives in Canada.
2. What does Michael think of the coffee shop
It’s quiet and the chairs are very comfortable.
语言点练习
It’s only three blocks from my house. 它距离我家仅三个街道。(P56)
【剖·句式】
【释·疑难】　
本句为表达距离的句型。其基本结构:
(1)It’s . . . block(s) (away) from. . . 意为“距……有……街区”。
(2) It’s+数字+距离单位+(away)from+地点, 意为“距离……有多远”。
【巧·运用】
从我的学校到公交车站走着大约有五分钟的路程。
It is about five minutes’ walk from my school to the bus stop.
whole adj. 整个的; 完全的
【悟·语境】
*Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework.
有时, 我整个下午都坐在那里做作业。(P56)
*Her whole morning was spent in fetching and carrying.
她整个上午都在做杂务。
【释·疑难】　 whole的用法
whole与all用法辨析
whole 只修饰可数名词; 修饰可数名词复数时, 意为“整个的”
all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词; 修饰可数名词复数时, 意为“所有的”
【巧·运用】
①如果你去北京, 一定要参观中国科技馆。它是在整个国家中我最喜欢的博物馆。
If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favourite museum in the whole country.
②学校所有的老师中, 我最喜欢李老师。
Of all the teachers in the school, I like Miss Li best.
基础练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. I’d like you to go to the bank to get some money with me.
2. He spent the whole day doing the work yesterday.
3. These bananas cost me ten yuan.
4. It’s only one block (街道) from the shop to the school.
5. My grandmother likes to chat (闲聊) with her friends on the phone.
二、单项选择(每小题2分, 共10分)
(　A　)1. I often help my mother ______the room.
A. clean　 B. cleaning
C. cleans D. cleaned
(　B　)2. I like chocolate ______milk and sugar______ it.
A. with; with B. with; in
C. in; with D. in; in
(　D　)3. I like to play ______hockey, but I don’t like play ______piano.
A. the; the B. /; /
C. a; the D. /; the
(　C　)4. Our teacher often asks us ______on the road.
A. not play B. to not play
C. not to play D. don’t play
(　A　)5. It ______me half an hour to finish my homework last night.
A. took B. cost
C. spent D. paid
素养练习
三、阅读理解(每小题10分, 共30分)
Cycleball
　　This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually got two players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can use their bikes or their heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the game.
Gilli-danda
　　This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick, called a danda and a short egg-shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams. One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into the air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli again and runs to touch a spot outside the circle to get a point.
Octopush
　　The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球). There are two teams. Each team has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small sticks and a puck. The puck is a little like a ball. Players try to push the puck along the bottom of a swimming pool into the other team’s goal. The winning team is the team with the most goals at the end of the match.
(　B　)1. Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage
A. a→b→c　　　　 B. c→b→a
C. a→c→b D. c→a→b
(　D　)2. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from
A. Animal World.
B. Teenage Problems.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Sports and Games.
(　D　)3. What do these sports have in common
A. They all have a short history.
B. A long stick is needed for each sport.
C. Every sport team has six players.
D. There’re two teams in every sport game.
PAGE
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)