冀教版八年级上Unit 5 My Future单元知识点过关练习（Word版，含答案）

Unit 5　My Future
听写练习
Ⅰ. 单词
1. scientist　n. 科学家
2. engineer n. 工程师; 技师
3. page n. 页
4. pilot n. 飞行员
5. fear n. &v. 害怕; 惧怕; 担忧
6. model n. 模型
7. advice n. 建议; 劝告
8. number n. 数字; 号码
9. seventeen num. 十七
10. eighteen num. 十八
11. opposite n. & adj. 相反(的); 相对的
12. crop n. 庄稼; 作物
pany n. 公司
14. goal n. 目标
15. ambition n. 抱负; 雄心
16. fisherman n. 渔夫, 渔民
17. policewoman n. 女警察
18. strict adj. 严厉的; 严格的
19. punish v. 处罚; 惩罚
20. wise adj. 聪明的; 智慧的; 明智的
21. famous adj. 出名的; 著名的
22. movie n. 电影
23. might v. aux. 可能, 也许 →may v. aux. 可能, 也许
24. grow v. 生长; 增加→(过去式)grew→(过去分词)grown
25. height n. 高度; 身高 → high adj. 高的
26. manager n. 经理; 管理人 →manage v. 管理
27. business n. 买卖; 生意→ businessman n. 商人
28. creative adj. 创造性的 → create v. 创造
29. artist n. 艺术家→art n. 艺术; 美术
30. choice n. 选择→choose v. 选择
31. actor n. (男)演员 → act v. 表演
Ⅱ. 短语
1. be nice to. . . 　　对……好
2. grow up 长大; 成长
3. have a good rest 好好休息
4. take some medicine 吃药
5. a fear of heights 恐高
6. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
7. take steps to. . . 采取措施做……
8. all around the world 全世界
9. a new type of. . . 一种新型的……
10. advice diamond 宝石建议(一种游戏的名称)
11. get to 到达
12. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
13. make sb. . . 使某人……
14. be the opposite of 是……的反义词
15. play with 玩弄; 玩耍
e true 实现
17. lead a team 带领团队
18. be sure to do sth. 确信做某事
19. so many 如此多(修饰可数名词复数)
20. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
21. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
22. no matter what. . . 无论……
23. work for 为……工作
24. give advice to sb. 给某人提建议
Ⅲ. 句子
1. 有时谈论未来是很难的。
It’s hard sometimes to talk about the future.
2. 成为一名科学家是不容易的。
It’s not easy to become a scientist.
3. 我希望成为像我妈妈一样的医生。
I hope to be a doctor like my mother.
4. 人们在我的飞机里会感到更安全、更舒服。
People would feel safer and more comfortable in my plane.
5. 选择一种颜色。
Choose a colour.
6. 这正使我变得很累! This is making me tired!
7. 快是慢的反义词。
Fast is the opposite of slow.
8. 祝你有个美好的未来。
Wish you a wonderful future.
9. 我将努力工作, 使公司变得更大更强。
I would work hard and make the company bigger and stronger.
10. 我将鼓励他们思维活跃。
I would encourage them to be creative.
11. 我们最大的目标是过得快乐。
Our biggest goal is to be happy.
12. 我们中有些人不知道, 但是有些人有很清楚的目标。
Some of us have no idea, but others have very clear goals.
13. 有如此多的好的选择, 只选择一种很难。
There are so many good choices. It’s hard to choose just one.
14. 主要的事情是认识自己, 为自己选一条正确的道路。
The main thing is to know yourself and to choose the right path for you.
15. 今年我高多了。
I’m much taller this year.
专题练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. It is never wise(明智的) to come between a man and his wife.
2. Who will you choose(选择)as your new monitor
3. That beautiful girl is a fashion model(模特).
4. His father meant him to be an engineer(工程师).
5. Please open the book and turn to Page(页)11.
6. The old fisherman(渔夫) is still living.
7. Plants can’t grow(生长) without the sunlight or water.
8. Our school is opposite(对面的; 相对的) to the park.
9. My mother is always strict(严格的) with us. I must do my best to do everything well.
10. He is a very famous actor(演员).
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. What will you be when you grow up(长大)
2. We must stop the children from(阻止孩子们)watching TV at night.
3. They have taken steps to(采取措施)protect the environment.
4. No matter what(无论什么)you do, we are good friends.
5. He is good at running a business(经营公司).
6. Will you please give us some advice(给我们一些建议)on how to do it better
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 玛丽总是工作很努力, 今年她工作更加努力了。
Mary is hard-working all the time. This year she works even harder.
2. 对每个人都很公平是很难的。
It is hard to be fair to everyone.
3. 我们必须采取措施制止他们。
We must take steps to stop them.
4. 这个好消息让我很吃惊。
The good news made me surprised.
5. 每当我遇到困难时, 妈妈总是鼓励我去尝试。
Mother always encourages me to try when I am in trouble.
6. 你吃了药以后, 需要好好休息一下。
You need to have a good rest after you take the medicine.
7. 在课堂上不要玩手机。
Don’t play with your mobile phone in class.
8. 我最大的梦想是将来能成为一名飞行员。
My biggest dream is to be a pilot in the future.
Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. (2020 青岛中考改编) Doing sports can make people happier, healthier(healthy), and more confident.
2. (2020 武威中考) Sorry for being late. I’m supposed to be here 20 minutes earlier(early).
3. (2020 扬州中考)It seemed to him that truth would be safer(safe)than a lie.
4. (2020 宁波中考改编)On Nov. 11th, most products online in China are usually sold at the lowest(low) prices.
5. (2020 鄂州中考)How fast Ezhou develops! It becomes one of the most lively(live) cities.
6. (2020 贺州中考) Who ran fastest(fast) in the school race just now, Bob, Mike or John
7. (2020 武威中考) Elephants are the largest(large ) land animals on earth.
8. (2020 淮安中考)The Great Wall is one of the greatest(great) wonders in the world.
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