新人教必修1welcome unit section A 同步词汇,重难点课件(14张PPT)

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名称 新人教必修1welcome unit section A 同步词汇,重难点课件(14张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-05 12:25:20

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(共14张PPT)
WELCOME UNTI
section A
新人教高一年级上册
(必修1)
目录
目录
vocabulary
A
Important and difficult points
B
vocabulary
A
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
1.exchange / ks t e nd /
n. 交换;交流 vt.交换;交流
对比:change—exchange
2.lecture / lekt (r)/
n.讲座,教课,教训
vi.(开)讲座,讲课 vt.训斥
谐音:“莱克彻”在学校举办了一场主题“讲座”
3.registration /.red se n/
n.登记,注册,挂号
派生:register vt.&vi.登记,注册+ation(名词后缀:表动作、状态、结果)→registration n.
4.register / red st r/
vt.&vi.登记,注册
词块:register a birth/marriage/death
登记出生/结婚/死亡
5.sex/seks/
n.性别
对比:six—sex→这“六”个人是同一“性别”
6.female / fi:me l/
adj.女(性)的;雌的
n.雌性动(植)物;女子
Vocabulary
7.male /me l/
adj.男(性)的;雄的
n.雄性动(植)物;男子
词块:a deep male voice
低沉的男声
8.nationality /n n l t /
n.国籍,民族
派生:national(adj.国家的)+-ity(名词后缀:表示性质、状态、程度)→nationality n.
9.nation / ne n/
n.国家,民族,国名
词块:an independent nation
独立的国家
10.designer/d za n r/
n.设计者
派生:design(vt.设计)+-er(名词后缀:做某事的人)→designer n.
11.design /d za n/
n.设计,设计方案
vt.设计,筹划
对比:sign—design
12.campus / k mp s/
n.校园,校区
词块:campus life/culture
校园生活/文化
Vocabulary
13.formal / f :ml/
adj.正式的,正规的
派生:form(n.形式)+-al(形容词后缀:与……有关的,有……性质的)→formal adj.
14.anxious / k s/
adj.焦虑的,不安的
谐音:天太热,“俺可热死”了,感到特别“焦虑”
15.annoyed / n d/
adj.恼怒的,生气的
派生:annoy(vt.使恼怒)+-ed(形容词后缀:有……的,有……特征的)→annoyed adj.
16.annoy / n /
vt.使恼怒,打扰
联想:一个[a(n)]男孩(boy)打扰(annoy)了“我”
17.frightened / fra tnd/
adj.惊吓的,害怕的
派生:frighten(v.使害怕)+-ed(形容词后缀:有……特征的)→frightened adj.
18.senior / si:n /
adj.级别(或地位)高的
n.较年长的人
vocabulary
B
Lmportant and Difficult Points
exchange
n.& vt.
Important and difficult points
I’m an exchange student from the UK. 我是一名来自英国的交换生。
1
(1) n.交换,交流
【搭配】:in exchange (for)作为(对……的)交换
eg:How about giving me those boots in exchange for my old jacket 把那双靴子给我换我的旧夹克怎么样?
(2) vt.交换,交流,交易,兑换
【搭配】:exchange A for B 把A换成B;exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物
eg:I would like to exchange my dollars for pinds.我想把美元换成英镑。
eg:Can I exchange the dress with you 我可以和你交换连衣裙吗?
Important and difficult points
I’m an exchange student from the UK. 我是一名来自英国的交换生。
1
【词块背诵】
(1) exchange activities 交流活动;
cultural exchange 文化交流;exchange rate 汇率;
make an exchange 交换;
an exchange of ideas/information 思想交流/信息交流
(2) exchange words with sb.与某人交谈
exchange ideas 交流想法
单句语法填空
1. I would like to exchange the black jacket _____ a blue one.
2. He is giving her French lessons in exchange _____ Enlish lessons.
3. I’ve never exchanged the words _____ those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help.
4. He exchanged some of the beef in the nearby towns _____ other food.
完成句子:5.If he wants to get food from the locals, he must give them some things _____.(作为交换)
【答案】:1.for;2.for;3.with;4.for;5.in exchange
Important and difficult points
in the lecture hall 在演讲厅里
2
【词块翻译】
1. a public lecture _____
2. a lecture tour _____
【答案】1. 公开讲座;2. 巡回讲座
lecture
n&v
(1)n.讲座,讲课,教训
【搭配】give(sb.)a lecture(给某人)作报告/演讲
eg:I am supposed to give a lecture this afternoon,but I have a temperature right now.
今天下午我应该发表演讲,但我现在发烧了
Important and difficult points
in the lecture hall 在演讲厅里
2
【单句语法填空】
3. She asked me if I would give a one-day lecture ___ French literature.
4. He’s always lecturing me ___ the way I dress.
5. All special exhibitions, as well as films, ___(lecture), guided tours, concerts and gallery talks programs are free with admission.
【答案】3. on;4. about/on;5. lectures
lecture
n&v
(2)vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥(熟词生义)
【搭配】lecture sb.about/on sth.因为某事训斥某人
eg:He lectures in/on European art at the University of Manchester.他在曼彻斯特大学讲授欧洲艺术。
eg:He konws he should stop smoking—don’t lecture him about/on it.
他知道他应该戒烟——不要就此事训斥他。
Important and difficult points
A designer 一名设计师
3
【单句语法填空】
1. The plan is designed ___(reduce) the company’s mountainous debts.
2. We shall never konw whether this happened ___ design or not.
3. There are toilets which are designed ___ the disabled in many public places.
4. It took the ___(design) a week ___(design) the house.
5. Mose colleges now offer first-year students a course specially___(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
【答案】1. to reduce;2. by;3. for;4. designer,to design;5. designed
design
vt.& n.
(1)vt.设计,筹划 【搭配】design…for… 为……而设计……;
design…as 设计…用作;design…to do 设计…来做…
eg:The new graduate volunteered to design a new school badge for the school.这位新毕业生自愿为学校设计一个新的校徽。
eg:The building is designed as a church.这座建筑被设计作教堂使用。
eg:The experiment is designed to test the new drug.
这个实验是为测试新药而设计的。
(2)n.设计方案,意图 【搭配】by design 故意地
Important and difficult points
People speak in more polite way in formal situations. 在正式场合人们会以一种更礼貌的方式说话
4
【词块翻译】
1. a formal evening dress _____; 2. a formal education _____
3. formal training _____ ; 4. a formal occasion _____
5. an informal atmosphere _____; 6. an informal dress _____
【单句语法填空】
7. “How do you do ” she said _____ (formal)
8. You should be _____ (formal) dressed on such a formal occasion.
【答案】1. 正式的晚礼服;2. 正规教育;3. 正规培训;4. 正式场合;
5. 友好轻松的氛围;6. 便服;7. formally;8. formally
formal
adj.正式的,正规的,庄重的
eg:It matters as much as a formal talk.
这跟正式的谈话一样重要。
eg:He worte a very formal letter of apology to Mary.
他给玛丽写了一封非常正式的道歉信。
eg:He is formal with everyone and he never joins in a laugh.他面对每一个人都很庄重,从不跟人说笑。
谢谢
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