外研版九年级英语上册课件 Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 3 (共12张PPT)

(共12张PPT)
Module1
Wonders of the world
Unit 3语法聚焦
时态构成
一、 一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词 原形 （如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not ; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words.
时态构成
二、 一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；
用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.
时态构成
三、 现在进行时： 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：listen ! Look! now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.部分短暂动词可用进行时表将来：come/go/leave/move/fly etc 3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句： How are you feeling today He is doing well in his lessons.
He is coming tomorrow.
时态构成
四、 过去进行时： 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 3.基本结构：was/were+doing 4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
时态构成
五、 现在完成时： 1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 2.时间状语：recently(近来), lately, since+时间点/过去时的句子…（自从…至今）for+时间段，in the past few years（在过去的几年里）, so far(到目前为止)， before(…以前). 3.基本结构：have/has + done 4.否定形式：have/has + not +d one. 5.一般疑问句：have或has。 6.例句：I've written an article.
I have seen this film before.
I have stayed here since I came here.
时态构成
六、 一般将来时： 1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.if 引导的条件状语从句，when/before/after/not …until（直到…才）
as soon as（一…就） 引导的时间状语从句常常用一般现在时表将来，执行主将从现的时态 4.基本结构：am/is/are/going to + do；will/shall + do. 5.否定形式：am/is/are + not+ going to + do; 或 won’t + do 。 6.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。 7.例句：I’ll call you as soon as he arrives.
We will go to the park, if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
The sun was going down when we _______(arrive) at the ground floor of the building . I___ (be) afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous as we________ (wait) for the lift . The lift ________(climb) faster and faster until we______ (reach) the 88th floor . It__ (be)high up there, but I was not afraid when I_____ (stand) at the top .
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai , one of the tallest buildings in the world,___（be）420.5 metres high . It was built in 1999,and it _____（have）a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai . I really like the tower and I am sure I_____ (visit) it again
arrived
was
were waiting
climbed
reached
was
was standing
is
has
will visit
短语填空：
agree with at the bottom of go through
look forward to millions of more than
I’m really__________________my visit to the louvre Museum in Pris. It’s the most visited museum in the world-every year,____________people visit it.The Louvre is an old building, but to get inside you must____________a giant glass pyramid that is____________20 metres tall . The entrance to the museum is____________________the pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit the older buildings.I do not____________them.l think it looks great.
looking forward to
millions of
go through
more than
at the bottom of
agree with
二单选
1.— Do you like that coat over there
__Yes , it ______very soft.
A felt B feels C is feeling D is felt
2.She will have a holiday as soon as she ____the work next week.
A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish
3.Look at the clouds in the sky. There_______this afternoon.
A will be many rains B is going to rain
C will rain D. is going to be a heavy rain
4. ---I don’t know if his uncle_____tomorrow.
---I think he____if it doesn’t rain.
A will come ,comes B will come, will come
C comes, comes D comes, will come
B
A
D
B
5.— Doctor,my son looked terrible.Can you____
__This way,please.
A look him up B look up him C look him over D look over him
6.---Wha is your sister doing now
---She is packing.She____to Hong Kong next week.
A fly B flew C was flying D is flying
7.There are so many kinds of mobilephones in the shop.I can’t decide______.
A what to buy B how to buy C when to buyD. which to buy
8. ---Hi, Carol.How was your trip to Disney world
---Hi,Alice.Oh,we______a good time here.
A are having B have had C had D have
C
D
A
C
9.Your E-mail address again I ___quite catch it.
A don’t B won’t C can’t D didn’t
10.---I called you just now, but you weren’t in.
---Sorry,I____the reading -room.
A was in B have gone to C studied D had been in
11.The man sood there and didn’t ____my question.
A reply B answer toC reply to D. answered
12. There___a mumber of animals in the zoo.The number of them_____two thousand.
A is, are B are, is C is, is D are ,are
D
A
C
B