外研版九年级上册Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use课件 (共66张PPT)

(共66张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 1 Wonders of the world
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。
1 Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world 一般现在时态
2 She sings with the band Crazy Feet.一般现在时态
3 We’re having a meeting.现在进行时
4 She went to our school!一般过去时
5 It was raining.过去进行时
6 I’ve written down some ideas.现在完成时
7 I’ll do an interview with Becky Wang! 一般你将来时
Examples in this module
在英语中，不同时间发生的动作 要用不同的动词形式来表示，
这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。
一、时态定义：
二、时态的种类：
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时　　过去将来时 现在进行时　过去进行时　　　将来进行时 过去将来进行时
现在完成时　过去完成时 将来完成时　　过去将来完成时 现在完成进行时　　　　　过去完成进行时　 将来完成进行时　　　　　过去将来完成进行时
英语中共有16种时态
三、时态的形式:
一般现在时
2. 一般过去时　　　
3. 一般将来时　　
4. 过去将来时
时　态
主动形式
动词原形或动词+s/es（第三人称单数）
动词过去式(did)
will +V原形
would + V
5. 现在进行时　　
6. 过去进行时　　　
7. 现在完成时
8. 过去完成时　　　　　
9. 现在完成进行时　　　　　
时　态
主动形式
am/is /are +Ving
was/ were + Ving
have /has +P.P（过去分词）
had + P.P过去分词
have/has+ been+Ving
四、时态的用法:
1. 一般现在时: 表现在或经常性的动作、状态。
A. 表现阶段或经常性的动作、状态。
　 他每天骑自行车上学。
He goes to school by bike every day.
B. 表客观真理
地球绕着太阳转。
The earth goes round the sun.
C. 表计划、决定、时刻表。
The train leaves at 17:40.
D. 用于时间、条件、方式、让步状语
从句中，表示将要发生的动作。
If you speak slowly, I understand.
If （如果）it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll
go on a picnic.（主句一般将来时从句一般现在是，即主将从现）
2. 一般过去时：表示过去的事情，
动作或状态，与表示过去具体的时
间状语连用，用于表达过去的习惯。
A. 表示过去完成的事或存在的状态。
I met him last month.
She looked well when I last saw her.
Did you see my watch this morning
B. 描述几个相继发生过的动作。
I always got up too late, washed
my face, had a quick breakfast
and hurried to school.
C. since 从句常用过去时。
You haven’t changed much since
we last met.
It’s three days since he went abroad.
3. 一般将来时：表示一个将要发生
的动作或状态。
A. 表示将要发生的事情。
I will see you tomorrow.
He will lose the job if he doesn’t
work hard.
B. be going to do sth 表打算、想要、
准备做某事。（重点考点）
　He is going to be a doctor when he
grows up.
C. be about to sth +V 表示即将、就要。
She is about to go home.
D. be to do sth 表计划、决定、要求。
You are to get here before 6:00.
Am I to go on with the work
4. 现在进行时：表示说话时或现阶段内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。　　　　
A. 说话时动作正在进行着。
　　 What are you doing here
I am writing a letter.
B. 表现阶段内（说话时不一定进行）
正在进行的动作。
　 The workers are building a building.
C. 表示已具体“计划,安排”的将来
的动作。
　 She is leaving for Beijing this evening.
I’m flying to Shanghai tomorrow.
D. 表示特定的感彩。
　 She is always thinking of others
instead of herself.
We are looking forward to seeing
you again.
5. 现在完成时：have /has +P.P（过去分词done）
He has phoned me about the theft.
I have just come back from the U. S.
He has turned off the light.
表示动作已发生，这个动作的结果对
现在仍有影响常与already, yet, now,
just, by this time等时间状语连用。
B. 表一个动作从过去发生, 一直持续
到现在。
I have learned English for more
than 6 years.
We have known each other since
childhood.
C. have been 和 have gone的区别。
It can’t be Jim. he has gone to town.
John knows the way well. He has been to the city before.
D. 终止性动词和持续性动词
1. 他来北京五天了。
He has come to Beijing for 5 days.
He has been in Beijing for 5 days.
×
√
Xiao Ming has joined the League for three years.
Xiao Ming has been in the League for 3 years.
Xiao Ming has been a League member for 3 years.
2. 小明入团三年了。
×
√
√
3. 这本书他买了一年了。
He has bought this book for
a year.
He has had this book for a year.
×
√
4. 这本书他借了三天了。
He has borrowed the pen for
three days.
He has kept the book for 3 days.
×
√
5. 我们离开广州六年了。
We have left Guangzhou for
6 years.
We have been away from
Guangzhou for 6 years.
×
√
E. since引导的从句中如果是持续
性动词，则表示这一行为的终止；
如果是终止性动词，则表示这一
行为的开始。
It’s weeks since I feel ill.
我生病好几周了。
It’s weeks since I was ill.
我病好了好几周了。
F. 现在完成时常用时间状语。
since …, for …, yet, ever, already, many times, just, this week, recently, so far, in the past few years, lately, still, etc.
1. — Where were you at 7:00 last night
—I ________ to my mom at home.
(2011 福州市)
A. write B. was writing C. wrote
2. — I often listen to the song Rainbow.
—So do I. It ________ beautiful.
(2010 福州市)
A. feels B. smells C. sounds
3. — What’s your father doing now
— He _______ the room. (2010北京)
A. cleaned B. cleans
C. has cleaned D. is cleaning
4. Tina and her parents ____ to England
for sightseeing last summer.
(2010上海)
A. go B. went
C. will go D. have gone
5. Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijng
years ago, and I ______ him since then.
(2010河南)
A. don’t see B. didn’t see
C. haven’t seen D. won’t see
6. Mike is from America. He _______
English. (2010 湖北武汉)
A. spoke B. will speak
C. speaks D. has spoken
7. —Do you know the boy over there
— Sure. I ____ him for years.
(2010 陕西)
A. knew B. will know
C. have known D. known
Explain the difference in meaning between Sentences a) and b).
a) I often play basketball.
b) I’m playing basketball now.
It is what I do regularly.
It is what I’m doing now.
a) She’s gone to the Great Wall.
b) She’s been to the Great Wall
twice.
She is still at the Great Wall.
She has come back from the Great Wall.
3. a) They had an English class
yesterday.
b) They were having an English class
at nine o’clock yesterday morning.
They did it once in the past.
They were doing something at a specific time.
4. a) He’s doing an interview.(He’s=He is)
b) He’s done an interview.(He’s=He has
He’s doing the interview now.
He has already finished the interview.
5. a) We’re making a poster about
the Great Wall now.
b) We’ll make a poster about the
pyramid.
They’re making the poster now.
They will make it in the future.
when he saw the Grand Canyon.
this ancient wonder every year.
about the school magazine at the moment.
about 6,700 kilometres long.
some music reviews.
his homework.
television yesterday evening.
1 They all
2 Many people
3 They
4 The Great Wall
5 Daming
6 The sun
7 Tony
is
visit
are talking
watched
was rising
has started
will write
Match the three parts of the sentences.
1 They all watched television yesterday
evening.
2 Many people visit this ancient wonder
every year.
3 They will write some music reviews.
4 The Great Wall is about 6,700
kilometres long.
5 Daming has started his homework.
Daming watched television yesterday
evening.
6 The sun was rising when he saw the
Grand Canyon.
7 Tony will write some music reviews.
Tony watched television yesterday evening.
Keys :
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.
The sun _________ (go) down when we
_______ (arrive) at the bottom of the
building. I ____ (be) afraid of heights so
I ____ (be) a little nervous as we
___________ (wait) for the lift to the top.
was going
arrived
was
was
was waiting
The lift ________ (climb) faster and
faster until we ________(reach) floor
No 88. The Jin Mao Building in
Shanghai ___ (be) 420.5 meters high,
one of the tallest buildings in the world.
It was built in 1998 and it ____ (have)
a fantastic view of Pudong District and
the center of Shanghai.
climbed
reached
is
has
But it ___________ (get) dark and we
decided to go back down again. It ____
(be) high up there, but I wasn’t afraid
when I ___________ (stand) at the top.
I _____(hope) to go to Shanghai again
next year, and I’m sure I _________
(want) to go up the building again.
was getting
was
was standing
hope
will want
Work in pairs. Interview your partner and write answers to the questions
you/visit/any wonders of the world
－Have you ever visited any wonders
of the world
－Yes, I have. I visited the Great
Wall last year. / No, I haven't, but
maybe I'll visit one next year.
Student A
1 you/see/the pyramids
2 where/the pyramids
3 when/the people in Egypt/build them
4 what/a wonder of the world in 100
years from now
Student B
1 you/see/the Jin Mao Building
2 how high/the Jin Mao Building
3 when/it/open
4 what/a wonder of the world
in 100 years from now
Talk about the past, present and future of the wonders of the world.
Zhouzhuang Village is about 400 kilometres away from Shanghai. Few people knew Zhouzhuang Village in the past. Now a great number of people come to visit every year. Ii believe it will attract more and more people in the future and it may become a wonder of the world.
Choose the best answer.
1. The Changjiang River is about 6,300
kilometers______.
a) wide b) tall c) long d) high
2. One of the wonders of the____ world
is the pyramids in Egypt.
a) old b) natural
c) modern d) ancient
3. For my homework I have to write
a(n) ________about the wonders of
the world.
a) music b) picture
c) composition d) exam
4. If I work hard, I hope I’ll get good ______.
a) grades b) notes
c) checks d) answers
5. My favorite _____ is the Beatles
and I’ve got lots of CDs.
a) concert b) band
c) singer d) club
6. Mt. Qomolangma is the _____
mountain in the world.
a) highest b) longest
c) tallest d) deepest
7. China Daily is an international _____.
a) wide b) tall c) long d) high
8. He stood on the _______of the canyon
and looked down.
a) edge b) path c) bottom d) ground
9. I’ve never _______to the Great Wall.
a) been b) gone c) seen d) come
Work in pair.
Look at the photos and the notes. Guess
where the notes go in the table.
a ancient wonder b natural wonder c modern wonder d Egypt e border between Nepal and China f New York g 8,844.43 metres h about 443 metres i about 137metres j 102 floors k built around 2560 BC l first climber: Sir Edmund Hillary,1953
Mt Qomolangma Empire State
Building The Great Pyramid at Giza
Description
Location
Height
Interesting fact
c
b
f
a
e
d
g
h
i
l
j
k
Listen and check.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the phrases in the box.
all kinds of look forward to thousands of listen up
come out of too much to …
on the edge of write down
Hello, everyone! I know you're all (1)_________________ our visit to Egypt. It's a fascinating country
looking forward to
and there are (2)_____________ things to see there. Of course, like (3)____________ other tourists, we'll visit the pyramids. The pyramids are (4)______________ the Sahara Desert. We'll spend as much time as possible there, but there is (5)___ much __ see in one visit. We'll also visit the museum in Cairo. We'll be
too
on the edge of
thousands of
all kinds of
to
able to see some of the important treasures coming out of the Valley of the Kings. Now, (6) ________, because I’m going to give you a lot of information. Please (7)__________ the most important points, so you don’t forget.
write down
listen up
复习六种基本时态
一般现在时
2. 一般过去时　　　
3. 一般将来时　　
4. 过去将来时
5. 现在进行时
6. 过去进行时
7. 现在完成时
动词原形或动词+s/es
动词过去式
will +V
would + V
am/is /are +Ving
was/ were + Ving
have /has +P.P
Plan a poster about a wonder of the world.
Work in groups of four.
Decide on the wonder of the world you'd
like to write about. You can write about
one of the wonders in this module or
research other wonders in the world.
Module task:
Making a poster of a wonder of the world
Find out as much information as
you can in books or on websites.
Design your poster, and plan how
to present the information and
pictures.
Write the text of your poster. Use
Unit 2 to help you.
Present your poster to the class.
1. Lily often ______ (do) her homework
in the evening, but now she
__________ (watch) TV.
2. They ____________________ (build)
a new bridge over the river in the future.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
does
is watching
will / are going to build
Quiz
3. They’ll have a trip to the Great Wall
if it __________(not rain) tomorrow.
4. He often ______ (make) all kinds of
model planes when he was a little boy.
5. Sally _______________________
(not play) a solo on the Starsearch
Concert at the end of this year.
doesn’t rain
made
won’t / isn’t going to play
6. You _____still ________ (read)
a novel! But it’s time for the
meeting.
7. She asked me how ________ (search)
the internet.
8. They __________ (know) each other
since they were young boys.
are
reading
to search
have known
1. I visited the Stonehenge with my
parents last year. (next year)
_________________________________
_______________________
用所给提示词改写下列句子。
He is cleaning the classroom right
now. (last week)
He cleaned the classroom last week.
I will / am going to visit the Stonehenge
with my parents next year.
2. Tony was making a plan for the new
magazine. (already)
_____________________________
___________________________
3. Does she write a diary of school
events every day (at the moment)
_____________________________
_____________________________
Is she writing a diary of school
events at the moment
Tony has already made a plan for
the new magazine.
4. What will they do during the
summer holiday (yet)
_____________________________
_____________________________
5. Betty doesn’t get up early in the
morning. (yesterday)
______________________________
What have they done during the
summer holiday yet
Betty didn’t get up early yesterday.
句型转换。
1. It was so dark that I couldn’t see
anything. (同义句转换)
It was _____dark for me _____
see anything.
2. The Changjiang River is about 6,397 kilometers long. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ is The Changjiang River
too
to
How long
3. He would be back in half an hour.
(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ would he be back
4. “Am I going the right way ” I asked.
(改为间接引语)
I asked __________ I ____ going
the right way.
How soon
if/ whether
was
To summarize what we have learnt in this module and preview the next Module.
Homework