Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试(学生版+解析版+听力)-2022秋人教版八年级(上)英语单元大过关

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名称 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试(学生版+解析版+听力)-2022秋人教版八年级(上)英语单元大过关
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更新时间 2022-08-24 09:38:49

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级(上)英语单元大过关】
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听对话选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.What does the boy’s English teacher look like
A.She has long hair. B.She has short hair. C.She is quite short.
( )2.What can we know about Jack’s sister
A.She has smiling eyes. B.She often helps others. C.She doesn’t talk much.
( )3.What does Sue think of her friend Julie
A.Julie is similar to her. B.Julie is more serious than her. C.Julie is more outgoing than her.
( )4.Who came here later
A.Sam. B.Gina. C.Sam’s parents.
( )5.Who is the tallest of the three
A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Susan.
二、听短文选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.What’s the relationship(关系) between Lucy and Lily
A.Twin sisters. B.A mother and a daughter. C.A teacher and a student.
( )7.Who is fatter and taller, Lucy or Lily
A.Lily. B.Lucy. C.We don’t know.
( )8.What is Lucy and Lily’s favorite color
A.Red. B.Blue. C.Green.
( )9.Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at
A.Science. B.Chinese. C.Music.
( )10.What do they usually do at the weekend
A.Go swimming. B.Play baseball. C.Sing songs.
三、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )11.I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A.as;as B.from;from C.as;from D.from;as
( )12.—Can you hear me
—Sorry, I can’t. Could you please speak a little more ________
A.quietly B.quickly C.loudly D.beautifully
( )13.—Can you tell me some ________ about the housing price(房价)in 2021
—I think you can get it on the Internet.
A.activities B.percent C.programs D.information
( )14.Alice is________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing
( )15.Who is ________, Tom or Mike
A.thin B.thiner C.thinner D.more thin
( )16.Don’t worry. Your mother will get__________.
A.well and well B.better and better C.well and better D.good and well
( )17.I think it is __________ colder than yesterday.
A.very B.much too C.much D.quite
( )18.Before you cross the street, you must look ________ sides.
A.both B.all C.every D.each
( )19.—Tom, do you know the girl with glasses
—Yes, she is my best friend Lucy. She is talented ________ singing.
A.to B.at C.in D.for
( )20.I’ m ________ taller than my mother, but shorter than my father.
A.more B.a little C.very D.a lot of
( )21.He always ________ the match when we play ping-pong.
A.beat B.win C.beats D.wins
( )22.You can take this book away ________ you return it on time.
A.as soon as B.as possible as C.as long as D.as far as
( )23.The girl doesn’t run __________ the boy.
A.much faster as B.as faster as C.more fast than D.so fast as
( )24.Jack’s __________ brother is __________ than him.
A.old; elder B.elder; older C.old; eld D.elder; younger
( )25.— What is your favorite sport
— I like swimming ________.
A.best B.the worse C.worse D.better
( )26.The old man looks very young. ________ he is already seventy.
A.In fact B.First of all C.After all D.At first
( )27.In some ________, I look like my father.
A.notes B.ways C.ideas D.means
( )28.There are some trees on ________ sides of the street.
A.all B.both C.either D.every
( )29.All these talent shows have one thing _________ common.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
( )30.—Tomorrow I’ll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.
A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I have a twin sister, Anna. She has __31__ hair than me. I don’t like long hair. Many people think we __32__ have lots of things in common. I’m afraid this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to my home, Anna often sits there and says __33__, but I like to talk with them. So she is __34__ than me. Anna likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. She has __35__ hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic(健壮的) __36__ me. Because Anna does __37__ than me at school, my parents say to me, “__38__ Anna is younger than you, you should learn __39__ her.” We do have some similarities, however. For example, we ___40___ like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
( )31.A.longer B.taller C.smaller D.shorter
( )32.A.can B.should C.can’t D.need
( )33.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
( )34.A.quieter B.younger C.wilder D.busier
( )35.A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
( )36.A.than B.as C.to D.for
( )37.A.worse B.bad C.better D.good
( )38.A.If B.But C.Although D.As
( )39.A.with B.from C.as D.by
( )40.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going ” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views(看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
( )41.You should start to be outgoing with ________.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend D.your new friend
( )42.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
( )43.Can shy people be outgoing
A.Yes. B.No.
C.Never. D.It is not mentioned in the article.
( )44.The underlined word “they” refers to________.
A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend
C.lots of people D.yourself
( )45.Which is NOT the writer’s idea
A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for your life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
B
Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first,” said Tim.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once. Tim got angry.
“You are impolite, Jack. Why don’t you take the smaller one ” Tim said.
“But I am right,” said Jack with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”
“Of course I’ll take the smaller one,” said Tim.
“Yes,” Jack said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so ”
“Oh!” Tim couldn’t answer.
( )46.Tim and Jack were________.
A.always kind to each other B.sometimes kind to each other
C.twin brothers D.friends in different schools
( )47.Jack thought only about ________when they were having lunch.
A.himself B.Tim C.his parents D.his classmates
( )48.The waiter gave them________.
A.two eggs B.two apples C.three oranges D.some milk
( )49.Tim took the ________apple.
A.better B.bigger C.smaller D.worse
( )50.Who took the apple first
A.Jack. B.Tim. C.Both Tim and Jack. D.The waiter.
C
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.
I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
( )51.When did Mike and Victor become friends
A.When Victor was ten years old. B.When Mike was ten years old.
C.Three years ago. D.Ten years ago.
( )52.From the above information, we know Lisa________.
A.likes swing dance best B.plays basketball twice a week
C.is good at drawing D.is good at math
( )53.Eric's best friend Ben________.
A.is two years younger than him B.joined an art club a week ago
C.likes singing and swimming D.is the same as Eric
( )54.________are quiet according to the above information.
A.Mike and Monica B.Victor and Ben C.Monica and Ben D.Monica and Tara
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B.Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.
C.Tara is different from Lisa.
D.Eric is a quiet boy.
六、根据首字母填空(每小题1分,共5分)
56.The big bed which my father bought yesterday is very c____________.
57.Alice is an o____________ girl. She likes to stay with her friends and enjoys talking.
58.She won the first place in the singing c____________.
59.When I told them the funny joke, they couldn't help l____________.
60.The more c_________ you do your exercises, the fewer mistakes you will make.
七、句型转换(每小题1分,共20分)
61.Making friends isn’t easy for her. (改为同义句)
_________________ difficult _________________ her to make friends.
62.Tom isn’t as tall as Jim.(改为同义句)
Tom is______ _________ Jim.
63.Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr Wang is more popular. (改为同义句)
Mr Wang is ________ ________ ________ Miss Li in our class.
64.This book is ten dollars. That book is twenty dollars. (合并为一句)
That book is ten dollars _________________ _________________ ___________ this one.
65.I have long hair.She has longer hair.(合并为一句)
She has______ ________ ________ _______.
八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Maria, ___66___
B:I think a good friend is good at sports.
A:You mean he or she is athletic
B:Yes.And ___67___ .He or she often makes me laugh.
A:Anything else
B:Er,I think ___68___ .
A:I can’t agree with you. I like to have friends ___69___ .
B:Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too
A:Well, ___70___ .
九、书面表达(共10分)
71.《学习周报》联袂阳光中学正在举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下面表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:
(1)包括表格中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚;
(2)80词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数),可适当发挥。
人物 不同点 相同点
Nancy 1. 比我高得多,更外向 2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3. 喜欢去听音乐会 1. 喜欢运动 2. 学习努力,各门功课都学得好 3. 喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆
Ⅰ 1. 喜欢上网 2. 喜欢旅游
对朋友之间异同点的看法:……(至少两点)
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级(上)英语单元大过关】
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听对话选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.What does the boy’s English teacher look like
A.She has long hair. B.She has short hair. C.She is quite short.
【答案】A
【听力】
W:Look! Your English teacher is over there.
M:No, she isn’t. My English teacher is quite tall and has long straight hair.
( )2.What can we know about Jack’s sister
A.She has smiling eyes. B.She often helps others. C.She doesn’t talk much.
【答案】C
【听力】
W:Who’s that girl in the red skirt
M:Oh, she’s Jack’s sister. She is a nice girl, but sometimes she is too quiet.
( )3.What does Sue think of her friend Julie
A.Julie is similar to her. B.Julie is more serious than her. C.Julie is more outgoing than her.
【答案】C
【听力】
M:Sue, your friend Julie is quite different from you, right
W:Yes, she is more outgoing and funnier than me.
( )4.Who came here later
A.Sam. B.Gina. C.Sam’s parents.
【答案】B
【听力】
W:Hello, Sam. I'm new here. I came here yesterday.
M:Hi, Gina. I came here last month with my parents. They work in this city.
( )5.Who is the tallest of the three
A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Susan.
【答案】C
【听力】
M:Mary, you are taller than me.
W:Yes, Tom. But Susan is much taller than we two.
二、听短文选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.What’s the relationship(关系) between Lucy and Lily
A.Twin sisters. B.A mother and a daughter. C.A teacher and a student.
( )7.Who is fatter and taller, Lucy or Lily
A.Lily. B.Lucy. C.We don’t know.
( )8.What is Lucy and Lily’s favorite color
A.Red. B.Blue. C.Green.
( )9.Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at
A.Science. B.Chinese. C.Music.
( )10.What do they usually do at the weekend
A.Go swimming. B.Play baseball. C.Sing songs.
【答案】
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
【听力】
Lucy and Lily are my classmates and they are twin sisters.
They look the same, but they also have some differences. They are both beautiful, but Lucy is a little fatter and taller than Lily. They always wear the same clothes. They both like blue best and don't like red and green. They both have blue schoolbags and bikes. They often go to school by bike together. They are in the same class and they are deskmates. Lucy likes Chinese and science. She speaks Chinese well. She often talks with Chinese students after class. Of all the subjects, Lily is best at music. She sings well. She goes to the music club every Tuesday afternoon.
At the weekend, they both go swimming and climb mountains. They are outgoing and they always look very happy.
三、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )11.I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A.as;as B.from;from C.as;from D.from;as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我确实不在意我的朋友是和我一样还是不一样。
考查介词辨析。as像……一样;from从,根据固定搭配the same as意为“和……一样”,be different from意为“与……不同”可知,应该是我确实不在意我的朋友是和我一样还是不一样,故选C。
( )12.—Can you hear me
—Sorry, I can’t. Could you please speak a little more ________
A.quietly B.quickly C.loudly D.beautifully
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能听见我讲话吗?——对不起,我不能听见,请你大声一点好吗?
考查副词辨析,quietly安静地;quickly很快地;loudly大声地;beautifully美丽地。根据答语“Sorry, I can’t.”可知,想让对方大声说话,故选C。
( )13.—Can you tell me some ________ about the housing price(房价)in 2021
—I think you can get it on the Internet.
A.activities B.percent C.programs D.information
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于2021年房价的信息吗?——我认为你可以在网上获得它。
考查名词。activities意为活动;percent意为百分之……;program意为节目;information意为消息;信息。根据“I think you can get it on the Internet.”可知,此处it代指单数可数名词或不可数名词,因此排除AC两项,在网上获得是一些信息,故选D。
( )14.Alice is________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:艾丽斯比她的哥哥和姐姐外向。她说话没完没了。
考查形容词比较等级。outgoing外向的;quiet安静的。than是比较级的标志词汇。根据“She never stops talking. ”可知,艾丽斯更外向。outgoing是多音节词,多音节词变比较级是在单词前加more。故选D。
( )15.Who is ________, Tom or Mike
A.thin B.thiner C.thinner D.more thin
【答案】C
【解析】句意:汤姆和迈克谁更瘦?
考查比较级辨析。thin瘦的,原级形容词;thinner更瘦的,比较级;thiner和more thin都是错误表达。结合语境,可知是汤姆和迈克两个人比较,所以用比较级;thin变比较级要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-er,故选C。
( )16.Don’t worry. Your mother will get__________.
A.well and well B.better and better C.well and better D.good and well
【答案】B
【解析】句意:别担心,你妈妈会变得越来越好的。
考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”;根据“get”为系动词,后要用形容词作表语,此处指“人的身体变好”,故要用well来表示,well的比较级为better。故选B。
( )17.I think it is __________ colder than yesterday.
A.very B.much too C.much D.quite
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我觉得今天要比昨天冷得多。
考查修饰比较级的词。very非常,修饰形容词副词原级;much too太……,修饰形容词副词原级;much非常,很,修饰形容词副词比较级;quite相当,修饰形容词副词原级。根据“colder than”可知,此处要修饰形容词比较级,故只能用much。故选C。
( )18.Before you cross the street, you must look ________ sides.
A.both B.all C.every D.each
【答案】A
【解析】句意:在你过马路之前,你必须看看两边。
考查不定代词,both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;every每个;each每个。根据常识可知街道有左右两边,故both符合题意,故选A。
( )19.—Tom, do you know the girl with glasses
—Yes, she is my best friend Lucy. She is talented ________ singing.
A.to B.at C.in D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你认识那个戴眼镜的女孩吗?——是的,她是我最好的朋友露西。她唱歌很有天赋。
考查介词辨析,to朝;at在;in在……里;for为了。be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”符合语境,故选C。
( )20.I’ m ________ taller than my mother, but shorter than my father.
A.more B.a little C.very D.a lot of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我比我妈妈高一点,但比我爸爸矮一点。
考查形容词比较级修饰词,more更多,可以帮助构成比较级;a little一点,可以修饰比较级;very非常,修饰原级;a lot of许多,可用修饰名词。这里是修饰taller,可知应该用a little,故选B。
( )21.He always ________ the match when we play ping-pong.
A.beat B.win C.beats D.wins
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们打乒乓球时,他总是赢。
考查动词辨析,win意思是是“赢”、“获胜”,是取得游戏、比赛的胜利;而beat是侧重与打败了某人或某个集体。观察句子,这里是赢得乒乓球比赛,应该用win,并在这里是一般现在时表经常性行为,主语为he,谓语应该用三单形式,故选D。
( )22.You can take this book away ________ you return it on time.
A.as soon as B.as possible as C.as long as D.as far as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:只要你按时还书,你可以拿走这本书。
考查固定搭配,as soon as一……就;as possible as尽可能;as long as只要;as far as至于。根据“You can take this book away … you return it on time.”,可知应该是只要你按时还书,你可以拿走这本书,故选C。
( )23.The girl doesn’t run __________ the boy.
A.much faster as B.as faster as C.more fast than D.so fast as
【答案】D
【解析】句意:这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。
考查副词原级。“as...as”表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句;“not so/as...as”表示“不如……”,用于否定句。根据“The girl doesn’t run … the boy.”可知,句子为否定句,故要用not so/as...as;as与as之间要用形容词副词原级,此处用副词fast的原级。故选D。
( )24.Jack’s __________ brother is __________ than him.
A.old; elder B.elder; older C.old; eld D.elder; younger
【答案】B
【解析】句意:杰克的哥哥比他大。
考查形容词比较级。elder指家人的长幼排行;eld名词,高龄;older,old的比较级,指人的实际年龄大小比较;younger,young的比较级,更年轻的。第一空表示“杰克的哥哥”,是长幼排序,因此是elder;第二空指比较,“杰克哥哥比他大”,因此是older。故选B。
( )25.— What is your favorite sport
— I like swimming ________.
A.best B.the worse C.worse D.better
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——我最喜欢游泳。
考查形容词辨析以及比较等级。best最好的;the worst最坏的;worse较坏的;better较好的。根据“favorite sport”可知,表示最喜欢的运动,like...best“最喜欢”,故选A。
( )26.The old man looks very young. ________ he is already seventy.
A.In fact B.First of all C.After all D.At first
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这位老人看起来很年轻。事实上他已经七十岁了。
考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上;first of all首先;after all毕竟;at first起初。空后引出了一个事实,故选A。
( )27.In some ________, I look like my father.
A.notes B.ways C.ideas D.means
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在某种方面,我长得像我的父亲。
考查名词辨析和介词短语。note笔记;way方式,方法;idea主意;means方式,手段。,in some ways在某些方面,在某种程度上。故选B。
( )28.There are some trees on ________ sides of the street.
A.all B.both C.either D.every
【答案】B
【解析】句意:街道两旁都有一些树。
考查代词辨析。all全都(≥3);both两者都;either两者其一;every每一个(≥3)。此处表示“路的两边”,用both。故选B。
( )29.All these talent shows have one thing _________ common.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
【答案】B
【解析】句意:所有这些选秀节目都有一个共同点。
考查介词词义辨析和固定短语。on在……上面;in在……里,在某方面;at在;for为了。have sth. in common在某方面有共同点,为固定短语,故选B。
( )30.—Tomorrow I’ll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.
A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——明天我要参加期末考试,我有点紧张。——不用担心。考试前的紧张情绪是自然的。
考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;exciting令人激动的;perfect完美的;natural自然的。结合“... and I feel nervous.”和常识可知,在遇到重要事情时感到紧张是自然的。故选D。
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I have a twin sister, Anna. She has __31__ hair than me. I don’t like long hair. Many people think we __32__ have lots of things in common. I’m afraid this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to my home, Anna often sits there and says __33__, but I like to talk with them. So she is __34__ than me. Anna likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. She has __35__ hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic(健壮的) __36__ me. Because Anna does __37__ than me at school, my parents say to me, “__38__ Anna is younger than you, you should learn __39__ her.” We do have some similarities, however. For example, we ___40___ like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
( )31.A.longer B.taller C.smaller D.shorter
( )32.A.can B.should C.can’t D.need
( )33.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
( )34.A.quieter B.younger C.wilder D.busier
( )35.A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
( )36.A.than B.as C.to D.for
( )37.A.worse B.bad C.better D.good
( )38.A.If B.But C.Although D.As
( )39.A.with B.from C.as D.by
( )40.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C
【解析】作者与安娜是一对双胞胎妹妹,她们有许多不同之处。安娜更文静些,喜欢阅读,画画和做饭。作者喜欢游泳和打篮球。安娜的学习成绩更好些。她们也有一些相似之处,例如,都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
31.句意:她的头发比我的长。
longer更长的;taller更高的;smaller更小的;shorter更短的。根据句子中than可知,此处需要用到比较级。根据后文的“I don't like long hair”可知,此处为:她的头发比我的长。故选A。
32.句意:很多人认为我们应该有很多共同点。
can能够,可以;should应该;can’t不能;need需要。前文提到作者和Anna是双胞胎,在别人的眼里,两个人应该有许多共同点,故选B。
33.句意:安娜经常坐在那里什么也不说。
something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何东西;everything一切,每件事情。根据后文的“but I like to talk with them.” “我喜欢和他们聊天”可知,句意发生转折,前面 Anna 应该是不爱说话,或者很少说话。故选B。
34.句意:所以她比我文静。
quieter更文静的;younger更年轻的;wilder更宽的;busier更忙的。根据前句讲到Anna不爱和别人说话,说明她比我安静。句子中 than 提示前面使用形容词比较级。故选A。
35.句意:她比我有更多的爱好。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据前面的“Anna often likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball.”可知,Anna比我有更多的爱好。故选B。
36.句意:但是她不如我健壮。
than比;as由于,像,像……一样,同时;to到;for为了。not as+形容词原级+as 表示“不像……一样”。但是她不像我一样健壮。故选B。
37.句意:安娜在学校做得比我好。
worse更差的;bad坏的,糟糕的;better更好的;good好的。根据后面父母说让“我”向 Anna 学习可知,在学校Anna比我学习好。故选C。
38.句意:尽管Anna年龄比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
If如果;But但是;Although尽管;As当……时候。结合语境理解可知,前后句表示转折关系,前面的句子用although或者后面的句子用but,但是不能同时出现,故选C。
39.句意:虽然Anna比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
with和;from来自;as作为;by通过。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故选B。
40.句意:例如,我们两个都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
either两者中任一个;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不。此处指两个人,两者都。故选C。
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going ” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views(看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
( )41.You should start to be outgoing with ________.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend D.your new friend
( )42.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
( )43.Can shy people be outgoing
A.Yes. B.No.
C.Never. D.It is not mentioned in the article.
( )44.The underlined word “they” refers to________.
A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend
C.lots of people D.yourself
( )45.Which is NOT the writer’s idea
A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for your life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.A
【解析】本文讲述了开朗外向的性格对你的生活是有益的,能让你在生活中享受更多的乐趣。此外,想要变得开朗外向并不像你想象的那么难。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.”可知,你可以和你最好的朋友开始。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知,变得更外向的最简单方法就是出去。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.”可知,即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。故选A。
44.词义猜测题。根据第二段“But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.”可知,“they”指的是“陌生人或者新朋友 ”。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知,外向并不像你想象的那么难。故选A。
B
Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first,” said Tim.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once. Tim got angry.
“You are impolite, Jack. Why don’t you take the smaller one ” Tim said.
“But I am right,” said Jack with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”
“Of course I’ll take the smaller one,” said Tim.
“Yes,” Jack said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so ”
“Oh!” Tim couldn’t answer.
( )46.Tim and Jack were________.
A.always kind to each other B.sometimes kind to each other
C.twin brothers D.friends in different schools
( )47.Jack thought only about ________when they were having lunch.
A.himself B.Tim C.his parents D.his classmates
( )48.The waiter gave them________.
A.two eggs B.two apples C.three oranges D.some milk
( )49.Tim took the ________apple.
A.better B.bigger C.smaller D.worse
( )50.Who took the apple first
A.Jack. B.Tim. C.Both Tim and Jack. D.The waiter.
【答案】
46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A
【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一对好朋友的故事,有时候他们对彼此很好,但有时候又不好。文章中讲述了一个具体的事例,看看他们是真正的好朋友吗?
46.细节理解题。根据短文的开头“Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not.”可知,Tim和Jack有时候对彼此很好,但有时候又不好。故选B。
47.推理判断题。根据短文中“When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.”可知,他们一起吃午饭的时候,服务员先拿来两个苹果,Jack马上就拿走了大的那个。由此可知,他只想着他自己,没有想他的朋友。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put two apples on the table…”可知,服务员给他们拿来了两个苹果。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.”可知,服务员拿来了两个苹果,Jack拿了较大的一个,因此Tim拿得较小的一个。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.”可知,当服务员拿来两个苹果的时候,Jack马上先拿走了较大的那个。因此是Jack先拿的苹果。故选A。
C
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.
I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
( )51.When did Mike and Victor become friends
A.When Victor was ten years old. B.When Mike was ten years old.
C.Three years ago. D.Ten years ago.
( )52.From the above information, we know Lisa________.
A.likes swing dance best B.plays basketball twice a week
C.is good at drawing D.is good at math
( )53.Eric's best friend Ben________.
A.is two years younger than him B.joined an art club a week ago
C.likes singing and swimming D.is the same as Eric
( )54.________are quiet according to the above information.
A.Mike and Monica B.Victor and Ben C.Monica and Ben D.Monica and Tara
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B.Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.
C.Tara is different from Lisa.
D.Eric is a quiet boy.
【答案】
51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A
【解析】迈克、莫妮卡、塔拉和埃里克介绍了自己和自己朋友的一些基本情况。
51.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知麦克和维克多在麦克十岁时候成为了朋友。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知,莉萨擅长于数学。故选D
53.细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“He joined an art club a week ago.”可知Ben在一周前加入了一个艺术俱乐部。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I'm a little quiet.”可知,莫妮卡是安静的。根据表格第四栏“He is quiet”可知本是安静的。故选C。
55.判断推理题。根据表格第一栏中的“We play tennis three times a week”可知麦克和他的朋友维克多没周打三次网球,判断A项正确,故选A。
六、根据首字母填空(每小题1分,共5分)
56.The big bed which my father bought yesterday is very c____________.
【答案】comfortable
【解析】句意:我爸爸昨天买的那张大床很舒适。根据句意可知这里应填形容词comfortable,意为“舒适的”,和前面的is构成系表结构,故答案填comfortable。
57.Alice is an o____________ girl. She likes to stay with her friends and enjoys talking.
【答案】outgoing
【解析】句意:Alice是一个外向的女孩,她喜欢和朋友呆在一起,喜欢聊天。由空格后面的girl可知此处要用形容词,根据后面说她喜欢和朋友呆在一起,喜欢聊天,再结合首字母提示,可推知应填outgoing“外向的”,故答案填outgoing。
58.She won the first place in the singing c____________.
【答案】(c)ompetition
【解析】句意:她在歌唱比赛中获得第一名。根据前面句意说她获得了第一名,推知后面应该是在歌唱比赛中,the后面要用名词;根据首字母提示,空处应是competition,名词,比赛、竞赛。故填(c)ompetition。
59.When I told them the funny joke, they couldn't help l____________.
【答案】laughing
【解析】句意:当我告诉他们这个有趣的笑话时,他们忍不住大笑起来。由题干可知这里考查结构couldn't help doing sth.意思是"忍不住做某事",结合给出的首字母提示l,以及从句的意思,可知这句话的意思是"当我告诉他们这个有趣的笑话时,他们忍不住大笑起来。"“大笑”英文表达是laugh,其动名词为laughing,故答案填laughing。
60.The more c_________ you do your exercises, the fewer mistakes you will make.
【答案】carefully
【解析】句意:做练习时你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。根据所给的首字母提示,结合the fewer mistakes you will make推测句意是"做练习时你越仔细,犯的错误就越少",根据设空处修饰后面的动词do判断应用副词"认真地",英文表达是carefully,故答案填carefully。
七、句型转换(每小题1分,共20分)
61.Making friends isn’t easy for her. (改为同义句)
_________________ difficult _________________ her to make friends.
【答案】It’s for
【解析】句意:交朋友对她来说是很难的。此处是句型It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth,表示“对某人来说,做某事是……”。故填It’s;for。
62.Tom isn’t as tall as Jim.(改为同义句)
Tom is______ _________ Jim.
【答案】shorter than
【解析】句意:汤姆不如吉姆高。根据句意“汤姆不如吉姆高”,可以表达为“汤姆比吉姆矮”,用比较级的形式,更矮的shorter,后跟than比。故填shorter; than。
63.Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr Wang is more popular. (改为同义句)
Mr Wang is ________ ________ ________ Miss Li in our class.
【答案】more popular than
【解析】句意:李老师在我们班很受欢迎。王老师更受欢迎。同义句是“王老师在我们班比李老师更受欢迎”。than比,用于比较级,后接比较的对象;根据句意结构,故填more; popular;than。
64.This book is ten dollars. That book is twenty dollars. (合并为一句)
That book is ten dollars _________________ _________________ ___________ this one.
【答案】more expensive than
【解析】句意:这本书十美元。那本书二十美元。根据汉语意思可知,此处指的是那本书比这本书贵,因此用比较级,expensive昂贵的,是多音节词,其比较级形式是more expensive;than常用在比较级中。故填more;expensive;than。
65.I have long hair.She has longer hair.(合并为一句)
She has______ ________ ________ _______.
【答案】longer hair than me
【解析】句意:我留着长头发。她留着更长的头发。要求合并为一句。根据句意:我留着长头发。她留着更长的头发。可以表达为“她有比我更长的头发”,根据句意可知要用比较级,比较级形式要用than;前面主语是she“她”,因此和“我”作比较,than后面用宾格形式me;than前面用比较级longer“更长的”,修饰名词hair“头发”,故答案填(1). longer (2). hair (3). than (4). me
八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Maria, ___66___
B:I think a good friend is good at sports.
A:You mean he or she is athletic
B:Yes.And ___67___ .He or she often makes me laugh.
A:Anything else
B:Er,I think ___68___ .
A:I can’t agree with you. I like to have friends ___69___ .
B:Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too
A:Well, ___70___ .
【答案】
66.E 67.G 68.C 69.A 70.F
【解析】
66.句意:-Maria,一个好朋友应该是什么样的?-我认为一个好朋友应该擅长运动。根据下面的答语I think a good friend is good at sports可知,这里回答的是对方关于什么样的是好朋友的提问,故应选E。
67.句意:-而且他或她应该是有趣的,他(她)经常能让我笑。根据下句话He or she often makes me laugh可知,Maria认为好朋友应该能让我笑,也就是有趣的,故应选G。
68.句意:-还有别的吗?-我认为一个好朋友喜欢做和我一样的事情。上面Anything else是继续追问Maria好朋友应该是什么样的,所以回答的时候应该用 a good friend…,继续说明好朋友的特点,故应选C。
69.句意:-我不同意你的说法,我喜欢有一个和我不一样的朋友。根据句意I don’t agree with you可知,A同学跟Maria的想法不一样,所以这句话应该跟上面的文意是相反的,所以A愿意有一个跟他不一样的朋友,故应选A。
70.句意:-你认为一个好朋友也应该在学校里受欢迎吗?-哦,那对我来说不是很重要的。上句话问的是好朋友是否也应该在学校里受欢迎,所以这里我们应回答对这个问题的看法,故D选项合适。
九、书面表达(共10分)
71.《学习周报》联袂阳光中学正在举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下面表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:
(1)包括表格中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚;
(2)80词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数),可适当发挥。
人物 不同点 相同点
Nancy 1. 比我高得多,更外向 2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3. 喜欢去听音乐会 1. 喜欢运动 2. 学习努力,各门功课都学得好 3. 喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆
Ⅰ 1. 喜欢上网 2. 喜欢旅游
对朋友之间异同点的看法:……(至少两点)
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at all subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends.
But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. I think my best friend can help me bring out the best in me.
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