牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Bird watching 单元练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Bird watching 单元练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-04 21:25:22 | ||
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Unit6单元练习
一、选择题
1. You can call me _____ 56790023 or email me _____ 12356@ if you need help.
A. on; at B. on; in C. at; on D. at; in
2. We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.
A. to leave B. leaves C. left D. leave
3 ______ animals are in danger and there will be _____ space for them if we do nothing.
More and more, more and more B. Less and less, less and less
C. More and more, less and less D. Less and less, more and more
4. His carelessness ______ too many mistakes in his exam.
A. took action B. took place C. led to D. looked forward to
5. --- ______ do people here celebrate World Wetlands Day
--- Because they want to make more people take action to save rare animals.
How B. Why C. What D. When
6. My mom is good at cooking, ______ my dad does well in repairing things at home.
A. or B. while C. when D. because
7. --- ______ do swans ______ --- They’re beautiful birds with long thin necks.
A. How; like B. How; look like C. What; like D. What; look like
8 There are _______ people on Earth and people have _______space to live on it.
A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. more and more; less and less
C. more and more; fewer and fewer D. less and less; fewer and fewer
9 —What can we do for the poor —We can ________ some food and drinks for them.
A. prevent B. provide C. protect D. practise
10_______ animals are in danger and there will be ________ living space for them if we don’ t protect them.
A. More and more; more and more B. Less and less; less and less
C. More and more; less and less D. Less and less; more and more
11. — ____they are talking to each other!— Yes. They are really ____ to see each other.
A. What excited, exciting B. How excited. exciting
C. What excitedly, excited D. How excitedly, excited
12 ---My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.
---______！You were looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. Don’t worry about it. C. Enjoy yourselves. D. What a pity.
二、完形填空
Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to county. However, we all know that most cars, motorcycles(摩托车), boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 2 . This is a serious problem in many cities.
In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 3 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 4 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 5 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).As a result, there is no pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 6 a good choice for getting around a city.
The Italian city Venice is a city with only a few 7 . There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 8 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being recharged(充电).
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 9 . Some airplane companies have 10 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight―1541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.
( )1. A. air B. food C. transport D. communication
( )2. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive
( )3. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe
( )4. A, bikes B. underground C. buses D. cars
( )5. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise
( )6. A. them B. you C. us D. it
( )7. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people
( )8. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly
( )9. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge
( )10. A. allowed B. refused C. started D. remembered
三．阅读理解
THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES(骗局;恶作剧)!
A THINKING MACHINE
In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary(匈牙利)built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against .including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte, and scientist and inventor Yenjamin Franklin. For years, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. There were people who said it was a hoax, but could not prove it or explain how it worked. About 85 years later, the secret was finally found. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time... who was very good at playing chess!
ZOO ESCAPE(逃脱)
On November 9, 1874, New York newspaper, The Herald, ran a terrible story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been killed, and 200 people hurt. It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger. Many people in New York were terrified, and did as the paper said. If only they had read the final words of the article, which said; "Not one word of it is true. Not a single act described has taken place." It was just a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, aneditor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.
ROSIE THE RUNNER
The first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon(马拉松)was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize, people started to become suspicious(怀疑的).She didn't seem to be tired at all. Furthermore, none of the other runners remembered seeing her, and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race. Later, several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end. It turned out she had run only half a mile(about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.
( )1. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A. The thinking machine used a computer to win games.
B. 200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874.
C. Rosie Ruiz wasn't tired at the finishing line.
D. Rosie Ruiz didn't appear in TV broadcasts of the race.
( )2. What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage
A. They made people scared. B. They fooled a lot of people.
C. They made people suspicious. D. They made people happy.
( )3. The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes .
A. are not new B. are easily avoided
C. are always interesting D. are usually unbelievable
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
McNeil and Meihuan are twins. They were born in America three years ago. They a_1___ in Sichuan in China on 5 November. Meilun is very lively,often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail.Unlike her elder sister ,Meihuan is much q____2__ She likes to sit still and watch her new home.
The two twins don’t seem to get used to the l 3 now. They are experiencing some culture shock in their new h 4 .
The transition (过渡期) is d 5 for the pandas. They don't seem to care for new food and don't understand our l 6 .
Luo Yunhong, a keeper at the panda research center, told the People's Daily that the twins — like American biscuits s___7_ much that they have to put some American biscuits in the food they eat. They think it is a long time to help them break their e 8 habit.
The People's Daily also r 9 that Meilun and Meihuan can’t understand Sichuan dialect, b 10 they can understand some simple English phrases such as “come here.”
五 七选五
As teenagers(青少年), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream，what do you do with it 1 "Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战).
You may think you're not very good at any school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. 2
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
3 The discovery(发现)may not seem to be important. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. 4 There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.
You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. 5
A. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. B. Don't let it leave your heart. C. Do you ever try to make your dream real D. Everyone is able to make his dream come true. E. Please keep them forever. F. What is your dream G. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.
Unit6单元练习
一、选择题1-5ACCCB 6-10BDBBC 11-12DD
二、完形填空 1-5CAAD 6-10DBCDC
三．阅读理解DBA
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。1arrived 2quiet 3life 4home 5difficult 6language 7so 8eating 9reported 10but
五 七选五CGBEA
一、选择题
1. You can call me _____ 56790023 or email me _____ 12356@ if you need help.
A. on; at B. on; in C. at; on D. at; in
2. We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.
A. to leave B. leaves C. left D. leave
3 ______ animals are in danger and there will be _____ space for them if we do nothing.
More and more, more and more B. Less and less, less and less
C. More and more, less and less D. Less and less, more and more
4. His carelessness ______ too many mistakes in his exam.
A. took action B. took place C. led to D. looked forward to
5. --- ______ do people here celebrate World Wetlands Day
--- Because they want to make more people take action to save rare animals.
How B. Why C. What D. When
6. My mom is good at cooking, ______ my dad does well in repairing things at home.
A. or B. while C. when D. because
7. --- ______ do swans ______ --- They’re beautiful birds with long thin necks.
A. How; like B. How; look like C. What; like D. What; look like
8 There are _______ people on Earth and people have _______space to live on it.
A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. more and more; less and less
C. more and more; fewer and fewer D. less and less; fewer and fewer
9 —What can we do for the poor —We can ________ some food and drinks for them.
A. prevent B. provide C. protect D. practise
10_______ animals are in danger and there will be ________ living space for them if we don’ t protect them.
A. More and more; more and more B. Less and less; less and less
C. More and more; less and less D. Less and less; more and more
11. — ____they are talking to each other!— Yes. They are really ____ to see each other.
A. What excited, exciting B. How excited. exciting
C. What excitedly, excited D. How excitedly, excited
12 ---My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.
---______！You were looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. Don’t worry about it. C. Enjoy yourselves. D. What a pity.
二、完形填空
Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to county. However, we all know that most cars, motorcycles(摩托车), boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 2 . This is a serious problem in many cities.
In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 3 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 4 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 5 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).As a result, there is no pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 6 a good choice for getting around a city.
The Italian city Venice is a city with only a few 7 . There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 8 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being recharged(充电).
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 9 . Some airplane companies have 10 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight―1541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.
( )1. A. air B. food C. transport D. communication
( )2. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive
( )3. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe
( )4. A, bikes B. underground C. buses D. cars
( )5. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise
( )6. A. them B. you C. us D. it
( )7. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people
( )8. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly
( )9. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge
( )10. A. allowed B. refused C. started D. remembered
三．阅读理解
THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES(骗局;恶作剧)!
A THINKING MACHINE
In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary(匈牙利)built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against .including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte, and scientist and inventor Yenjamin Franklin. For years, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. There were people who said it was a hoax, but could not prove it or explain how it worked. About 85 years later, the secret was finally found. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time... who was very good at playing chess!
ZOO ESCAPE(逃脱)
On November 9, 1874, New York newspaper, The Herald, ran a terrible story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been killed, and 200 people hurt. It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger. Many people in New York were terrified, and did as the paper said. If only they had read the final words of the article, which said; "Not one word of it is true. Not a single act described has taken place." It was just a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, aneditor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.
ROSIE THE RUNNER
The first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon(马拉松)was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize, people started to become suspicious(怀疑的).She didn't seem to be tired at all. Furthermore, none of the other runners remembered seeing her, and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race. Later, several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end. It turned out she had run only half a mile(about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.
( )1. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A. The thinking machine used a computer to win games.
B. 200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874.
C. Rosie Ruiz wasn't tired at the finishing line.
D. Rosie Ruiz didn't appear in TV broadcasts of the race.
( )2. What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage
A. They made people scared. B. They fooled a lot of people.
C. They made people suspicious. D. They made people happy.
( )3. The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes .
A. are not new B. are easily avoided
C. are always interesting D. are usually unbelievable
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
McNeil and Meihuan are twins. They were born in America three years ago. They a_1___ in Sichuan in China on 5 November. Meilun is very lively,often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail.Unlike her elder sister ,Meihuan is much q____2__ She likes to sit still and watch her new home.
The two twins don’t seem to get used to the l 3 now. They are experiencing some culture shock in their new h 4 .
The transition (过渡期) is d 5 for the pandas. They don't seem to care for new food and don't understand our l 6 .
Luo Yunhong, a keeper at the panda research center, told the People's Daily that the twins — like American biscuits s___7_ much that they have to put some American biscuits in the food they eat. They think it is a long time to help them break their e 8 habit.
The People's Daily also r 9 that Meilun and Meihuan can’t understand Sichuan dialect, b 10 they can understand some simple English phrases such as “come here.”
五 七选五
As teenagers(青少年), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream，what do you do with it 1 "Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战).
You may think you're not very good at any school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. 2
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
3 The discovery(发现)may not seem to be important. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. 4 There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.
You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. 5
A. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. B. Don't let it leave your heart. C. Do you ever try to make your dream real D. Everyone is able to make his dream come true. E. Please keep them forever. F. What is your dream G. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.
Unit6单元练习
一、选择题1-5ACCCB 6-10BDBBC 11-12DD
二、完形填空 1-5CAAD 6-10DBCDC
三．阅读理解DBA
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。1arrived 2quiet 3life 4home 5difficult 6language 7so 8eating 9reported 10but
五 七选五CGBEA