Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B & Self Check 第3课时测试卷 （含答案）

Unit 1 Section B & Self Check第3课时测试卷
测试时间：30分钟
一、单项选择
( ) 1.（2022甘肃庆阳期末）Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2.Please ________ here on time. Our teacher tells us ________ late for school.
A. arrive in; don’t B. arrive; not to be
C. arrive at; not be D. arrive; not
( ) 3.（2021北京中考）—________ shall we meet for the picnic
—At the school gate.
A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
( ) 4.（2021江苏盐城中考）—Why are you laughing, Daniel
—There is ________funny in the e and see.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
( ) 5.（2021广西贺州中考）—I had a pleasant trip last week.
— ____________
A. Good idea. B. Congratulations!
C. Thank you. D. I’m glad to hear that.
( ) 6.（2022山西太原期中）I believe we can beat COVID-19_________ we live in the great country—China.
A. because B. so C. and
( ) 7.（2022陕西西安高新三中月考）My mother decided_________us to the zoo and we all jumped with joy.
A. taking B. to take C. take D. took
( ) 8.（2022河北石家庄四十三中月考）________ delicious food you made this evening! Thank you very much!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
二、语篇翻译
（2022湖南长沙长郡郡维学校月考）
阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。
I felt tired last week and wanted to relax. The Yuntai Mountain in Henan was a dream place. I decided to take a trip there. On Friday, I took a train to Xinxiang(新乡) with my friend Li Yang. The train left Beijing in the evening. 1. 7 hours later, Li Yang and I arrived in Xinxiang early the next morning. Then we needed to take a bus to the Yuntai Mountain. 2. We waited about half an hour for the bus. After getting off the bus, we had a goodbreakfast and climbed the Yuntai Mountain. 3. 我们参观了许多很棒的地方。Everything there was interesting. 4. But we took few photos because ofthe rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes. 5. 在龙门石窟，我给爸爸买了一些东西。Li Yang also bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip.
1._____________________________________________
2._____________________________________________
3._____________________________________________
4._____________________________________________
5._____________________________________________
三、完形填空
（2021辽宁鞍山中考）
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I 1 off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck (困) in the heavy traffic and I had to wait 2 an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining 3 half an hour later. Looking around, I was
4 to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his
5 . I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To 6 surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 7 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally 8 , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. 9 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 10 on to others.
( ) 1.A. get B. gets C. got D. am getting
( ) 2.A. for B. at C. with D.of
( ) 3.A. strongly B. heavily C. healthily D. brightly
( ) 4.A. bored B. glad C. excited D. sad
( ) 5.A. shirt B. umbrella C. ticket D. watch
( ) 6.A. his B. your C. my D. her
( ) 7.A. borrow B. buy C. pay D. return
( ) 8.A. showed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up
( ) 9.A. After B. Before C. Because D. Unless
( ) 10. A. politeness B. sadness C. illness D. kindness
四、语篇填空
（2022河南沁阳期中）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
seem back bird fun we about few tell shop fine
Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York.We had 1 and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy 2 me that it was very beautiful.
This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane, I watched a film and time 3 to go by quickly. When we got to 4 hotel, it was about three o’clock. The weather was 5 so we decided to visit one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos 6 them before the trip and I knew London has many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some
7 sang in them. We walked around in the park and took quite a
8 photos. We were really surprised at how beautiful the park was!
When we got to Buckingham Palace(宫殿), it was dark. So we came 9 to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go 10 with my mother. What will we buy A lot!
答案全解全析
一、单项选择
1. B 句意：看！桌子上有一把伞。它是你的吗？此处泛指一把雨伞，用不定冠词修饰，umbrella以元音音素开头，故选B。
2. B 句意：请按时到达这儿。我们老师告诉我们上学不要迟到。句中的here是副词，故arrive后面的介词要省略；tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，be late for school意为“上学迟到”。故选B。
3. D 句意：——我们在哪里见面去野餐？——在学校门口。根据答语“At the school gate.”可知在询问地点，应用where提问。故选D。
4. B 句意：——丹尼尔，你为什么在笑？——报纸上有些好笑的事。过来看看。肯定句中用something表示“某事，一些事情”。故选B。
5. D 考查情景交际。对方说“我上周进行了一次愉快的旅行”,听到这种话要表达高兴的心情。故答案选D。
6. A 句意：我相信我们可以战胜新冠肺炎，因为我们生活在伟大的国家——中国。空前后存在因果关系，故应用because。
7. B decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故答案选B。
8. A 句意：你今天晚上做了多么美味的食物啊！非常感谢你！中心词food是不可数名词，因此用what引导感叹句。故选A。
二、语篇翻译
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者去河南云台山和龙门石窟旅游的情况。
1.七个小时之后，我和李阳第二天一早到达了新乡。
2.我们等公共汽车等了约半个小时。
3. We visited a lot of wonderful places.
4.但是因为下雨，我们几乎没有拍什么照片。
5. In the Longmen Grottoes, I bought something for my father.
三、完形填空
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者在车站等朋友开车接自己，突遇
大雨。一名男子赠伞给作者，作者离开车站时，把伞转赠给一位女士。
1. C 考查动词的时态。句意：我一下公交车，就拉着我的两个行李箱，向接人区域走了过去。get off意为“下车”。根据上下文可知，这里要用一般过去时。故选C。
2. A 考查介词的用法辨析。句意：不幸的是，我的朋友因为交通堵塞，困在半路上，我不得不在接人区域等一个小时。“wait for+一段时间”，意为“等待多长时间”。故选A。
3. B 考查副词的词义辨析。strongly“坚定地”；heavily“大量地；很多地”；healthily“健康地”；brightly“明亮地”。表示雨下得大，要用副词heavily或hard。故选B。
4.D 考查形容词的词义辨析。bored “无聊的”；glad“高兴的”；excited“兴奋的”；sad“伤心的”。句意：环顾了一下四周，我伤心地发现没有地方躲雨。D项符合语境。
5. B 考查名词的词义辨析。shirt“衬衫”；umbrella“伞”；ticket“票” ；watch“手表”。句意：就在我感到无助的时候，一个开车的男人停在我面前，把他的雨伞递给了我。故选B。
6. C 考查代词的用法辨析。to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”。这里表示“令我吃惊的是”，故用代词my。故选C。
7. D 考查动词的词义辨析。borrow“借入”；buy“买”；pay“支付”；return“归还”。根据上文中的“I could mail it back when I finished using it”可知，这里表示“你不必归还它”。故选D。
8. A 考查动词短语的用法辨析。show up“到场，出现”；give up“放弃”；
wake up“醒来，叫醒”；stay up“熬夜”。句意：当我的朋友最终出现的时候，我把雨伞送给了一位抱着一个婴儿的女士，她刚刚来到接人区域。故
选A。
9. B 考查连词的用法辨析。after“在……之后”；before“在……之前”；because“因为”；unless“除非”。句意：在我离开之前，我让那个女士把那把雨伞送给需要伞的其他任何人。故选B。
10. D 考查名词的词义辨析。politeness“礼貌”；sadness“悲伤”；illness“疾病”；kindness“善良”。句意：当我到达我朋友的农场时，我很累，但是能把善良传递给他人，我很高兴。故选D。
四、语篇填空
[语篇解读]本文讲述了作者和家人去伦敦游玩的情况。
1.fun 句意：我们玩得很开心，并且在那里待了一个星期。have fun“玩得开心”，是固定搭配。
2.told 句意：今年，我们决定去伦敦，因为我的朋友埃米告诉我伦敦非常美丽。此处缺谓语，根据备选单词可知，应选tell。根据decided可知时态是一般过去时，故填told。
3. seemed 句意：在飞机上，我看了一部电影，时间似乎过得很快。根据watched可知时态是一般过去时；seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填seemed。
4. our 句意：当我们到达旅馆时，大约是三点钟。此处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
5. fine 句意：天气晴朗，所以我们决定先去参观伦敦的一个公园。根据“we decided to visit one of London’s parks first”可推知，天气晴朗。故填fine。
6. about 句意：埃米在旅行前给我看了很多关于它们的照片，我知道了伦敦有很多很棒的公园。根据“before the trip and I knew London has many great parks”可推知，埃米在旅行前给“我”看了很多关于伦敦公园的照片。故填about。
7. birds 句意：一些鸟在树上唱歌。结合语境及所给词可知，应选bird；some修饰可数名词复数。故填birds。
8. few 句意：我们在公园里散步，拍了很多照片。quite a few“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填few。
9. back 句意：所以我们回到了旅馆。根据“it was dark”可知天黑了，我们返回了旅馆。故填back。
10. shopping 句意：明天早上我们将首先参观白金汉宫，然后我将和妈妈一起去购物。根据“What will we buy ”可知要去购物。故填shopping。