Unit 4 My day 词汇讲解小升初衔接预习1 课件 (共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
7A Unit 4
词汇讲解
知识目标：
熟练掌握7A Unit4的重点词汇、常考短语
（红笔圈画，蓝笔补充）
能力目标：
注意关键词的勾画以及归纳题目知识点、考点
教学目标
词汇讲解
1.practice
practice 作动词，意为“练习，实践” 。 既可以作及物动词，又可以作不及物 动词。其后可以接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式。
e.g： My little brother ________ ________ _________ ________ every day. 我的小弟弟每天练习弹钢琴。
2.once a year
once a year 表示“一年一次”，英语表示一次用 once，两次用 twice，从三次以后用基数词+times 表示次数。
e.g： ________________ 一天两次;
____________ two months 两个月三次
I often see a film_________ ________ ________. 我经常一周看一次电影。
once 还意为“曾经” 。at once 意为“立刻，马上” 。
e.g： He _______ lived in Shanghai. 他曾经住在上海。
You clean your room_________ ________. 你立刻清扫你的房间。
practices playing the piano
twice a day
three times
once a week
once
at once
词汇讲解
3.need
当need作为行为动词 否定：
need sth. 需要某物 e.g ：I _____ _____ _____ _____ . 我需要一些英语书。
need to do sth. 需要做某事 （主语是人）
e.g ：You ______ ______ ______ ______exercises.你需要做更多的练习。
need sb/sth to do sth.需要某人/某物做某事
e.g：He ________ some water ______ ________. 他需要喝点水育网
当need作为情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，后面跟动词原形，常用于疑问句和否定句中。
e.g：Need I ________my homework at school
我需要在学校做作业吗？（疑问句）
e.g：You_________ ________. 你不需要来了。（否定句）
need some English books
need to do more
needs
to drink
do
needn’t come
don't/doesn't need to do
总结情态动词用法：
1.无人称和数的变化；2.后+动词原形; 3.否定:后面+not
词汇讲解
4.wish
wish作可数名词，意为“希望，愿望”。 Best wishes！
wish作及物动词，意为“希望，祝愿”。
常用句型：wish sb．sth．或wish(sb．)to do sth．
e.g：I wish_________ _________ ________ _________.我希望你能保持健康。
5.exercise
①exercise表示 “体操/习题” ，可数名词
e.g： do morning/eye exercises 做早操/做眼保健操
do __________ __________ 做英语习题
②exercise表示运动/锻炼时,是不可数名词
e.g：He sometimes____________ __________. 他有时候做锻炼。
exercise 作动词 表示锻炼/训练
e.g：You need to____________ __________. 你需要多做运动。
you to keep healthy
English exercises
does exercise
exercise more
take exercise / do exercise做锻炼
词汇讲解
6.start
start意为“开始，着手，出发”，既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词。
e.g：The film__________at 2 o’clock． 这个电影在两点开始。
He starts ________ ________ . 他开始说英语。
7.fun
fun 为不可数名词，意为“娱乐，乐 趣”，可用 much；lots of；a lot of 等修饰。
have fun 意为“玩得高兴，有 趣”，相当于have a good time或enjoy oneself，
其后接 doing sth.或 with sth.。
e.g： We had fun __________with him. 我们和他一起聊天，玩得很高兴。
fun 的形容词为 funny，意为“有趣的， 可笑的” 。
e.g： He often tells me ________ _________ _________.
他经常给我们讲许多有趣的故事。
starts
speaking English
chatting
some funny stories
start to do / doing
__________ we had chatting with him!
感叹句
What fun
词汇讲解
8.first
first作为副词 表示首先；最初；第一次
e.g：This is _______ _________ _________ _________ ________ to Beijing.
这是我第一次来北京。
first 作为序数词 表示第一
e.g：My brother is _______ ________to finish the test.
我弟弟是第一个完成测试的学生
first 表示顺序，意思是先…
e.g：I do my homework__________ after school. 放学后，我先做作业。
at first 起初(反义 at last)
e.g: _________ _________ I didn’t like this job.起初我并不喜欢这份工作。
my first time to come
the first
first
At first
It's one's first time to do 某人第一次做某事
the first to do 第一个做某事
词汇运用
A 根据汉语提示填空
Two __________(一刻钟) are half an hour.
The _________(博物馆) in the city can be good places for the students.
People usually make__________(希望、祝愿) on their birthdays.
Millie __________(不喜欢) coffee, so she never drinks it.
__________(活动)such as dancing and drawing are welcome in our school.
What is the_________(理由) for not doing your homework
The policemen saved the children's_________(生命).
Breakfast is . Daniel , come down and have it.
Millie is late for school. She is a good student.
10. —We will go to Beijing next week．
—Have great ___________!
quarters
museums
wishes
dislikes
Activities
reason
lives
ready
never
fun
quarter一刻钟；四分之一
f/fe结尾变为-ves的单词
after-school activities课外活动
be ready for sth为···作准备
be ready to do sth
准备做某事
词汇运用
B 动词填空
1. Eddie hopes ______________(eat) and sleep all day.
2. Would you please ______________(not close) the windows It is too hot here.
3. Tom _______________(not be) late for school these days.
4. Look! My younger brothers ______________(climb) the trees. It is dangerous.
5. The twin sisters with their father often ______________(fly) kites in the park.
to eat
not close
isn’t
are climbing
fly
hope sb will / can do
A with B 看A 不看B
单项选择
（ ）1.My glasses are broken. I want to buy a new __________.
A. one B. it C. pair D. glasses
（ ）2. There isn’t _______coffee _____milk in the glass. Can I have _____to drink
A. some; and; something B.any; and;something
C. any; or; something D.any; or; anything
（ ）3. You must _____to keep fit. Don’t always do Maths _____ in the classroom.
A. exercises;exercise C. exercise ;exercise B. exercise ;exercises D. exercises ; exercises
（ ）4.Tom goes to the teachers’ office ______the second ______ the third lesson.
A. between ; and C. from; to B. between; to D. from; and
（ ）5. --- Let’s go to the shopping mall at 8 am. ---I am afraid we can’t because it_______ from 9 am. to 5 pm.
A. opens B. is opened C. open D. is open
C
C
B
A
D
The shop opens at 9am. and closes at 5 pm.
单项选择
（ ）6. What a good time the children are having __________each other!
A. chatting B. to chat C. to chat with D. chatting with
（ ）7. The __________boy is looking __________at his birthday present.
A.happy; happy B. happy; happily C.happily ;happy D. happily ;happily
（ ）8. Our teacher often tells us __________ late for school.
A. don’t be C. are not B. not be D. not to be
（ ）9. ---_________ does Sandy watch TV at home ---Seldom ,I think.
A. How much B. How long
C. How often D. How soon
（ ）10. There is only _________milk in the bottle. Let’s buy some.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
D
B
D
C
A
What fun...
have a good time doing
chat with
ask sb (not) to do
let /make (not) do
watch too much TV
play too many computer games
翻译句子
老师们都对我们很好，我们都很喜欢他们。
______________________________________________________________________
2. 今天下午我们去溜旱冰，好吗？
______________________________________________________________________
你们不需要跳一个半小时舞。
_______________________________________________________________________
4. 做早操帮助我们为一天做准备。
_______________________________________________________________________
5. 我希望我们能成为阅读俱乐部的成员。
_______________________________________________________________________
The teachers are all nice to us. We all like them very much.
Let’s go roller skating this afternoon , shall we
You don’t need to dance for one hour and a half.
Doing morning exercises helps us get ready for the day.
I hope we can be members of the Reading Club.
作业
1.默写u4词组和句型
2.完成预习学案2和3（只拍照达标检测）
3.错题整理
周四晚9点前完成反馈。