2023年中考语法复习专题之现在进行时课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
现在进行时
语法复习
中考语法
Present Continuous Tense
CONTENT
定义
构成
标志词
01
02
03
04
05
现在分词变化规律
句型转换
06
实战演习
定义
01
1.表示正在进行或发生的动作
Donald Duck is cooking now.
定义
01
1.表示正在进行或发生的动作
Jerry is listening to music.
定义
01
2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
Sponge Bob is reading a book these days.
定义
01
2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
Po is practicing Kung fu this year.
构成
02
构成
02
I am making soup.
I am making soup.
主语 + be + 动词ing
( be由主语来决定：am is are）
构成
02
They are playing basketball.
They are playing basketball.
主语 + be + 动词ing
标志词
03
1
2
3
4
5
标志词
03
Look! He is swimming in the sea.
I am having lunch now.
We are drinking tea at the moment.
It’s ten o’clock. Peter is sleeping.
The students are preparing for the exam these days.
Can you find out the symbols
Look!
now
at the moment
It’s ten o’clock.
these days
No.1
No.2
No.3
No.4
标志词
03
now,
at present,
at the moment,
right now
look,listen
(常用于句子的开头，表示在说话瞬间正在发生的事情)
these days, this month等
(表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作）
It’s ten o’clock...
(强调时刻的情景中经常表示正在发生的事)
标志词
03
“What are you doing, Linda ”
No symbols
tips:
无明显时态标志词时，
看句意和句子结构！
现在分词变化规律
04
现在分词变化规律
04
swimming
having
drinking
reading
Can you find out the rules
lying
running
tying
making
现在分词变化规律
04
swimming
having
drinking
reading
Can you find out the rules
lying
running
tying
making
动词变现在分词规则 原形 现在分词
1.+ing read reading
2.去e+ing make making
3.重读闭音节的动词 双写+ing swim swimming
4.ie改为y+ing lie lying
The lines in present continous tense
What’re you doing here
I’m watching TV.
I’m taking you back to your mom’s.
take-taking
do-doing
watch-watching
Try to read them
句型转换
05
句型转换
05
主语 + be + 动词ing + 其他
1. 肯定句
We are having English lesson.
句型转换
05
主语 + be + not + 动词ing + 其他
2. 否定句
We are not having math lesson.
句型转换
05
Be+ 主语 + 动词ing + 其他
3. 一般疑问句
Are you having English lesson
=Be动词提前，其他照抄
句型转换
05
肯定回答：Yes , 主语 + Be .
4. 回答的句型
Are you having English lesson
否定回答：No , 主语 + Be not .
What are you doing
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+Be+主语+动词ing+其他
Yes, we are.
No, we are not.
=aren’t
现在进行时的口诀
Attention
Look/listen是标志 现在进行有大事
有时now在句中形 be+doing时态成
若问be用何形式 须看主语办人事
He/She is ; I am We/You/They are多关注
动词要变ing 四种构成要牢记
一般问句be提前 be后not否定现
The lines in present continous tense
You’re really not coming in
You’re doing great.
How (are) you guys doing
I’m watching TV and Sheldon’s reading quietly.
干得漂亮
你真不进来吗？进行时表将来,否定句
你们好吗？
日常习惯用语省略be
我在看电视，Sheldon在安静地看着书
实战演习
06
实战演习
06
答题技巧
识别
标志词
理解
句意
熟练
动词
转换
熟练
句型
转换
+ ing
去e + ing
双写尾字母+ing
now
Look! Listen!
at the moment
肯定
否定
疑问
变ie为y +ing
特殊疑问
It’s ... o’clock
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：主语
三变：动词形态
句型转换
1．Peter always plays the piano in the morning.
(改为现在进行时一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
______ Peter ____________ the piano now
______，he________.
Is
playing
Yes
is
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：主语
三变：动词形态
句型转换
2. Tom and Mike are playing soccer.
(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
--- ______Tom and Mike ___________ soccer
---No, ______ ___________.
Are
playing
they aren’t
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：主语
三变：动词形态
句型转换
3. My mother is washing clothes.
(画线部分提问)
____________ your mother _____________
Waht’s
doing
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：主语
三变：动词形态
根据汉语完成句子，每空一词
1.她正在洗碗。
She____ ____________ (wash) the dishes now.
2.比利和鲍勃正在踢足球。
Billy and Bob_____ ___________(play) football.
is washing
are playing
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：主语
三变：动词形态
根据汉语完成句子，每空一词
3.----___he ____________(clean) the blackboard
----No,he isn’t.
4.Tom____ __________(play) the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.
5.Listen! They______ __________(sing)in the classroom.
is playing
are singing
Is cleaning
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：时态
三选：最佳答案
选择最佳答案
1. Listen! The phone ______. Please go to answer it.
A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring
2.---____you ____a book ---Yes,I am.
A.Do,read B.Are ,read
C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking
　.
C
B
实战演习
06
一划：关键词
二看：时态
三选：最佳答案
选择最佳答案
3.Kate _____,the others _____.
A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening
C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening
4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it.
A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for
C.am looking for,find D.find,look for　
C
D
复数
实战演习
06
一看：时态
二划：关键词
三确定：动词形态
完成下列句子
1.你们正在做汤吗？
______ you ___________ soup
2. 汤姆正在为英语考试做准备。
Tom ___ ______________ for the English test.
is preparing
Are making
实战演习
06
一看：时态
二划：关键词
三确定：动词形态
完成下列句子
3.你老是爱玩电脑游戏。
You ______ __________ __________ computer games.
4.下星期一我们将离开上海。
　 We ______ _________ Shanghai next Monday.
5.公共汽车来了。
The bus ______ __________.
are leaving
are always playing
进行表将来
进行表将来
is coming
THANKS
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