自主能力测试
满分:60分测试时间:40分钟
姓名 分数
I.汉译英。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.看见某人正在做某事 2.砍伐
3.更糟的是 4.乱扔
5.在田野里;在这些领域 6.对……有害
7.不比……好 8.在许多方面
9.随着……的发展 10.也
II.词汇练习。(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1. (几个)students have worked out the math problem.
2.What has (发生)here
3.I can't (忍受)the environment here.
4.I noticed him (离开)quietly at 9:00 last night.
5.The government has try many (方法)to solve the problem.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.The strong earthquake (destroy)our school in 2008.
7.We must do everything we can to stop the (pollute).
8.The doctor told him to (breath)in deeply.
9.Great changes have taken place in my hometown (recent).
10.The band played many songs, (include)some of my favourite songs.
III.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1.The West Hill was _____ beautiful place two years ago.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
( )2.It's a _____ of time trying to talk with him.
A.shame B.waste C.mess D.pollution
( )3.This orange is bad,the other is no _____ than it.
A.better B.good C.well D.best
( )4. _____ does great harm to people's health.
A.Noise B.Noisy C.Noisily D.Sound
( )5. _____ in strong light for a long time may cause some kinds of illnesses.
A.Work B.Works C.Worked D.Working
( )6.Some factories _____ much dirty water _____ the lake.It smells terrible.
A.poured;into B.offered;to
C.provided;with D.put;away
( )7.Playing computer games too much _____ bad for your eyes.
A.be B.are C.am D.is
( )8.There were _____ flowers in the park in the past.But now they have gone.
A.quite a little B.quite a few
C.much D.a lot
( )9.Litter makes the environment dirty,so we shouldn't _____ .
A.throw it around B.throw around it
C.throw them about D.throw about them
( )10.—Mike has gone to New York.
—Oh,can you tell me _____
A.when does he leave B.when is he leaving
C.when did he leave D.when he left
IV.按要求完成下列句子。(每空1分,共14分)
1.Smoking is bad for our health.(改为同义句)
Smoking to our health.
2.They have already cleaned the classroom.(改为否定句)
They cleaned the classroom .
3.My chest hurts because of the bad air.(改为同义句)
The bad air my chest .
4.His car is no better than hers.(改为同义句)
His car is hers.
5.不是所有的学生都喜欢打电脑游戏。(完成译句)
the students like playing computer games.
6.更糟的是,这家工厂发出太多噪音,以致于我晚上睡不好觉。(完成译句)
,the factory makes too much noise and I can't sleep well at night.
7.护士们仔细地照顾病人。(完成译句)
The nurses the patients carefully.
V.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
One cool April 22 morning,people started the day as usual.Yet it was not a normal day.Why The answer is simple.It is Earth Day.People all 1 the world celebrate this important day.The idea of having a special day to celebrate earth began 2 the 1960s.
On April 22,1970,twenty million Americans 3 part in the first Earth Day activities.They wanted to do something about the environment.Since then many countries have passed laws(法律)to 4 the air,water,land and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests(检测)to make sure that they don't cause too 5 pollution.As a 6 ,the air is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than before. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted 7 rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire!Today,the river is cleaner. Now the celebration has spread to other countries.More than 175 countries celebrate it each year. We should 8 our best to help keep our earth healthy.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.