外研版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for thought Starting out & Understanding ideas 导学案
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for thought Starting out & Understanding ideas 导学案 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-08-05 19:59:24 | ||
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Unit 1 Food for thought
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas导学案
了解中国的代表食品，初步了解中英食品的差异，其代表食品和英语表达，增强跨文化意识，加深对单位话题的理解。
理解课文和难句。掌握一些重点单词和短语;
通过精读，学生可以快速找出文章中表达人物对食物看法的句子，并整理出细节;
根据自己已有的生活经验，简单地用英语描述和评价不同种类的食物和不同的国家。
1.通过浏览、略读和细读来理解文章大意。
2.掌握重点单词和习语以及句型。
一、课前预习
1、词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语）
A）核心单词 B）重点短语
给一个餐馆做一个中外结合的菜单(中英文翻译):
西式菜单（Western menu):
pasta__________ 2）maple syrup_________ 3) fish and chips__________
curry________ 5) black bean salad 6) pudding________
blue cheese_________ 8) haggis_________ 9) fried spider_________
roast beef 11）三明治_____________ 12) 汉堡______________
中式菜单（Chinese menu)
点心_________ 2) 火锅_________ 3)饺子________ 4) dazhaxie__________
北京烤鸭______________ 6) 鸡爪___________ 7) Gong Bao Chicken___________
熏肉___________ 9)米饭_________ 10)乌龙茶__________
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.dare 胆敢，敢于
dare:作情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，主要用于否定句和疑问句，dare not表示“不敢”；dare作实义动词，意为“敢，敢于”，在人称、数和时态上与其他实义动词相同。
你敢告诉他事实吗？
_____ you tell him the truth
____ you ______ (to) tell him the truth
2.marriage [C] the legal relationship between a husband and wife 婚姻关系
[U]the state of being married结婚
marry v.与……结婚
①She has two children by a previous_________.
②My parents are celebrating 30 years of __________.
3.take to doing sth.: to start doing sth. regularly or as a habit.开始习惯做某事
take to sb./ sth.: to start to like sb. or sth.开始喜欢上某人或某物
①汤姆习惯于每天早上慢跑锻炼。
Tom has taken to ______jogging every morning．
②她喜欢上了篮球而且如鱼得水。
She's ________basketball like a duck to water.
4.typical adj. 典型的
adv. Typically
①这顿饭是典型的地方烹调。
This meal is ______ of local cookery.
②主菜是典型的瑞士菜。
The main course was _______ Swiss.
5.suffer from 患（病）；因…受困扰
①他经常胃痛。
He always __________ stomach trouble．
②他为贫困所扰。
She __________ poverty．
6.come across 偶然发现或碰到；穿过（路、桥等）；起到预期的效果、效果好
①车子多的时候不要过街。
Don't ___________ the street when there is heavy traffic．
②我昨天找书的时候，偶然发现了这张早年的照片。
I __________ this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday．
7.horrible adj. 糟糕的，可憎的，令人厌恶的
例如：a horrible weather 糟糕的天气
a horrible monster 可怕的怪物
a horrible man 不友好的人
我有种可怕的感觉——她对我撒了谎。
I've got a ________ feeling she lied to us.
8.feel at home with 感觉自在；感到很舒畅
①我们假期里在海滨玩得很痛快，每个人都感到舒畅。
We had a good time by the sea during the holidays．Everybody ______________ there．
②如果在船上，你感到舒服吗？
Do you __________ if you are on board a ship？
（二）句型
1. 情态动词+have+done
[原句]He must have thought I was joking. 他一定以为我在开玩笑。
must have done表示对过去发生的动作或状态的肯定推测，意为“一定，准是……”；而对现在或将来发生的动作或状态的肯定推测要用must do。
①走了这么久，你一定饿了。
You ________ hungry after a long walk.
②既然路是湿的，昨晚一定下雨了。
Since the road is wet, it _______________ last night.
2.there's nothing better than...没有什么比……更好的了
[原句]To me, there's nothing better than a cross - cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! 对我来说，没有什么比一杯英国饼干的跨文化下午茶和一杯中国乌龙茶更好的了。
在那一刻，没有什么能比她的微笑更美好的了。
At that moment, _____________________ her smile.
一、选出合适的单词,用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有一项为多余选项。
memory wedding sort marriage ordinary gather amaze typical horrible poison snack
1. I will attend my sister’s ________next Sunday
2. The delicious Sichuan hot pot brings back lots of good__________.
3. This kind of ice cream has fewer calories than _________ice cream.
4. We'll_________ at the Students' Club at 6 pm this Friday.
5. Her knowledge of diet culture___________me, because I had never thought she would know so much.
6.The painting Guernica is a(n)_________example of Picasso's style.
7. Real friendship should be able to stand all__________of tests.
8.Their_________lasted for 31 years until 2017, when the husband died of cancer.
9. Some mushrooms(蘑菇) contain deadly________.
10. We had a__________day. Everything was just a mess!
二、课文与语法填空
Growing up in England 1____ a British father and a Chinese mother. I 2_______(enjoy) food from both countries ever since I was child.Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of 3_____(marry) to my mother. He once told me he was 4________(surprise) by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not 5______(easy) take to eating things like chicken feet.Last week, I went to the butcher's and asked if he had pigs ears,the butcher pulled his own ears.He must 6______(think) I was joking.
Dad can cook a super“ full English breakfast”.Mum and I just have to find way to get him into 7____ kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, 8____ Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us 9_____(suffer) from heat inside our bodies.I have fallen in love with stinky tofu. People say 10_____ one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
参考答案：
一、课前预习
1.
A)1.布丁；2.点心；小吃；3.烹饪；4.敢于，敢胆；5.婚姻；6.婚礼；7.种，类；8.极好的
9.黄油；10.典型的，有代表性的；11.受苦；12.糟糕的；13.聚集；14.咬；15.毒素，毒物；16.瓷，瓷料
B)1.火锅；2.习惯做某事；3.遭受；4.传统中医；5.偶遇；6.使……想起；7.人各有所好；8.感觉自在
2.
A)1.意大利面食；2.枫糖浆；3.鱼和薯片；4.咖哩；5.黑豆沙拉；6.布丁；7.蓝纹奶酪；8.肉馅香肠；
9.油炸蜘蛛；10.烤牛排；11.sandwich; 12.hamburg
B)1.dim sum; 2.hot pot; 3.dumplings; 4.大炸蟹；5.Beijing duck; 6.chicken feet; 7.宫宝鸡丁；8.bacon;
9.rice; 10.oolong tea
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.Dare; Do, dare
2.①marriage; ②marriage
3.① going ② taken to
4.①typical;②typically
5.①suffers from;②suffers from
6.①come across;②came across
7.horrible
8.①felt quite at home;②feel at home
（二）句型
1.①must be;②must have rained
2.there's nothing better than
课后巩固：
一、1.wedding 2.memories 3.ordinary 4.gather 5.amazed 6.typical 7.sorts 8.marriage 9. poisons 10.horrible
二、1.with; 2.have enjoyed; 3.marriage; 4.surprised; 5.easily; 6.have thought; 7.the; 8.but; 9.suffer; 10.that
Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas导学案
了解中国的代表食品，初步了解中英食品的差异，其代表食品和英语表达，增强跨文化意识，加深对单位话题的理解。
理解课文和难句。掌握一些重点单词和短语;
通过精读，学生可以快速找出文章中表达人物对食物看法的句子，并整理出细节;
根据自己已有的生活经验，简单地用英语描述和评价不同种类的食物和不同的国家。
1.通过浏览、略读和细读来理解文章大意。
2.掌握重点单词和习语以及句型。
一、课前预习
1、词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语）
A）核心单词 B）重点短语
给一个餐馆做一个中外结合的菜单(中英文翻译):
西式菜单（Western menu):
pasta__________ 2）maple syrup_________ 3) fish and chips__________
curry________ 5) black bean salad 6) pudding________
blue cheese_________ 8) haggis_________ 9) fried spider_________
roast beef 11）三明治_____________ 12) 汉堡______________
中式菜单（Chinese menu)
点心_________ 2) 火锅_________ 3)饺子________ 4) dazhaxie__________
北京烤鸭______________ 6) 鸡爪___________ 7) Gong Bao Chicken___________
熏肉___________ 9)米饭_________ 10)乌龙茶__________
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.dare 胆敢，敢于
dare:作情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，主要用于否定句和疑问句，dare not表示“不敢”；dare作实义动词，意为“敢，敢于”，在人称、数和时态上与其他实义动词相同。
你敢告诉他事实吗？
_____ you tell him the truth
____ you ______ (to) tell him the truth
2.marriage [C] the legal relationship between a husband and wife 婚姻关系
[U]the state of being married结婚
marry v.与……结婚
①She has two children by a previous_________.
②My parents are celebrating 30 years of __________.
3.take to doing sth.: to start doing sth. regularly or as a habit.开始习惯做某事
take to sb./ sth.: to start to like sb. or sth.开始喜欢上某人或某物
①汤姆习惯于每天早上慢跑锻炼。
Tom has taken to ______jogging every morning．
②她喜欢上了篮球而且如鱼得水。
She's ________basketball like a duck to water.
4.typical adj. 典型的
adv. Typically
①这顿饭是典型的地方烹调。
This meal is ______ of local cookery.
②主菜是典型的瑞士菜。
The main course was _______ Swiss.
5.suffer from 患（病）；因…受困扰
①他经常胃痛。
He always __________ stomach trouble．
②他为贫困所扰。
She __________ poverty．
6.come across 偶然发现或碰到；穿过（路、桥等）；起到预期的效果、效果好
①车子多的时候不要过街。
Don't ___________ the street when there is heavy traffic．
②我昨天找书的时候，偶然发现了这张早年的照片。
I __________ this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday．
7.horrible adj. 糟糕的，可憎的，令人厌恶的
例如：a horrible weather 糟糕的天气
a horrible monster 可怕的怪物
a horrible man 不友好的人
我有种可怕的感觉——她对我撒了谎。
I've got a ________ feeling she lied to us.
8.feel at home with 感觉自在；感到很舒畅
①我们假期里在海滨玩得很痛快，每个人都感到舒畅。
We had a good time by the sea during the holidays．Everybody ______________ there．
②如果在船上，你感到舒服吗？
Do you __________ if you are on board a ship？
（二）句型
1. 情态动词+have+done
[原句]He must have thought I was joking. 他一定以为我在开玩笑。
must have done表示对过去发生的动作或状态的肯定推测，意为“一定，准是……”；而对现在或将来发生的动作或状态的肯定推测要用must do。
①走了这么久，你一定饿了。
You ________ hungry after a long walk.
②既然路是湿的，昨晚一定下雨了。
Since the road is wet, it _______________ last night.
2.there's nothing better than...没有什么比……更好的了
[原句]To me, there's nothing better than a cross - cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! 对我来说，没有什么比一杯英国饼干的跨文化下午茶和一杯中国乌龙茶更好的了。
在那一刻，没有什么能比她的微笑更美好的了。
At that moment, _____________________ her smile.
一、选出合适的单词,用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有一项为多余选项。
memory wedding sort marriage ordinary gather amaze typical horrible poison snack
1. I will attend my sister’s ________next Sunday
2. The delicious Sichuan hot pot brings back lots of good__________.
3. This kind of ice cream has fewer calories than _________ice cream.
4. We'll_________ at the Students' Club at 6 pm this Friday.
5. Her knowledge of diet culture___________me, because I had never thought she would know so much.
6.The painting Guernica is a(n)_________example of Picasso's style.
7. Real friendship should be able to stand all__________of tests.
8.Their_________lasted for 31 years until 2017, when the husband died of cancer.
9. Some mushrooms(蘑菇) contain deadly________.
10. We had a__________day. Everything was just a mess!
二、课文与语法填空
Growing up in England 1____ a British father and a Chinese mother. I 2_______(enjoy) food from both countries ever since I was child.Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of 3_____(marry) to my mother. He once told me he was 4________(surprise) by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not 5______(easy) take to eating things like chicken feet.Last week, I went to the butcher's and asked if he had pigs ears,the butcher pulled his own ears.He must 6______(think) I was joking.
Dad can cook a super“ full English breakfast”.Mum and I just have to find way to get him into 7____ kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, 8____ Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us 9_____(suffer) from heat inside our bodies.I have fallen in love with stinky tofu. People say 10_____ one man's meat is another man's poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
参考答案：
一、课前预习
1.
A)1.布丁；2.点心；小吃；3.烹饪；4.敢于，敢胆；5.婚姻；6.婚礼；7.种，类；8.极好的
9.黄油；10.典型的，有代表性的；11.受苦；12.糟糕的；13.聚集；14.咬；15.毒素，毒物；16.瓷，瓷料
B)1.火锅；2.习惯做某事；3.遭受；4.传统中医；5.偶遇；6.使……想起；7.人各有所好；8.感觉自在
2.
A)1.意大利面食；2.枫糖浆；3.鱼和薯片；4.咖哩；5.黑豆沙拉；6.布丁；7.蓝纹奶酪；8.肉馅香肠；
9.油炸蜘蛛；10.烤牛排；11.sandwich; 12.hamburg
B)1.dim sum; 2.hot pot; 3.dumplings; 4.大炸蟹；5.Beijing duck; 6.chicken feet; 7.宫宝鸡丁；8.bacon;
9.rice; 10.oolong tea
二、课文理解：
（一）词汇：
1.Dare; Do, dare
2.①marriage; ②marriage
3.① going ② taken to
4.①typical;②typically
5.①suffers from;②suffers from
6.①come across;②came across
7.horrible
8.①felt quite at home;②feel at home
（二）句型
1.①must be;②must have rained
2.there's nothing better than
课后巩固：
一、1.wedding 2.memories 3.ordinary 4.gather 5.amazed 6.typical 7.sorts 8.marriage 9. poisons 10.horrible
二、1.with; 2.have enjoyed; 3.marriage; 4.surprised; 5.easily; 6.have thought; 7.the; 8.but; 9.suffer; 10.that