人教版七年级英语上册 单元强化练习 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?（含解析）

人教新目标七年级英语单元强化练习
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
English is hard (困难的) for my grandma, but it s ________ for me.
A. cool B. useful C. fun D. easy
—________
—Sorry, I don t have a basketball.
A. Do you have a basketball B. Can you help me
C. Is it a basketball D. What s that
It isn't like a duck to water to learn a foreign language, so you must work hard.
A. free B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
—________ your cousin and you like tennis
—Yes, we ________ fans of Federer.
A. Are; are B. Do; are C. Does; are D. Is; are
—Zhou Xin doesn t ________ to school; he thinks the classes are boring.
—He is not right (正确的).
A. comes B. play C. go D. have
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Hello! I m (6) . I m an English boy. I (7) two sisters. (8) are Sonia and Linda. Sonia has a great sports collection. She has a soccer ball, three volleyballs (9) four basketballs. But she (10) play sports—she only (11) them on TV. Linda has a sports collection, (12) . She has two tennis balls and (13) baseball. And she has many ping-pong balls (14) her schoolbag. She (15) ping-pong every day.
A. Lucy B. Alan C. Sonia D. Lily
A. have B. do C. has D. does
A. He B. She C. They D. It
A. and B. but C. to D. of
A. isn t B. aren t C. don t D. doesn t
A. look B. watch C. looks D. watches
A. please B. too C. there D. here
A. three B. two C. a D. an
A. with B. of C. on D. in
A. plays B. play C. need D. needs
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Jim: Let s play volleyball, OK
Tony: Sorry, I don t have a volleyball. But I have a basketball.
Jim: I don t want to play basketball. I only want to play volleyball.
Tony: Who has a volleyball Do you know
Jim: Maybe Tom has one. Let s go and ask him. (Say to Tom.) Hi, Tom! Do you have a volleyball
Tom: No, I don t. Does Peter have one
Tony: Oh, yes, he does.
Tom: Hi, Peter! Do you have a volleyball
Peter: Yes, I do. But it is at home.
Tom: Sorry to hear that!
Tony: Well, let s play basketball. OK
Jim: OK!
Tom: Peter, please join us.
Peter: OK! Let s play!
Who wants to play volleyball
A. Jim. B. Tony. C. Peter. D. Tom.
Does Tony have a basketball
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn t.
C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn t.
Who has a volleyball
A. Jim. B. Tony. C. Peter. D. Tom.
Where is Peter s volleyball
A. On the bed. B. At school.
C. Under the desk. D. At home.
Can they play volleyball
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can t.
C. Yes, they do. D. No, they don t.
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
with think color for key she be come library call
Good morning, boys and girls. My name (1) Judith Miller. You can (2) me Judy. I m a nice girl. White and blue are my favorite (3) . I like tennis and ping-pong. I often play them (4) my classmates after school.
Now, I m in the school (5) . I like reading (读书). I (6) here to read books every afternoon. Oh, what s that on the desk It s a set of (7) . Who lost them I (8) they are Sally s. Oh, no, they are Gina s. (9) name is on one of the keys. She can ask me (10) it. If (如果) you meet Gina, please tell her. My telephone number is 209-8753.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
The peaceful music will make you feel r .
根据汉语提示完成句子
My uncle has two nice (手表).
When you are tired, you can go to a (令人放松的) place to have a rest.
六、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）
根据汉语提示完成句子
Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture, (have) a history of over 200 years.
用所给词的正确形式完成句子
His class is . And many students feel (bore).
七、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我和我的朋友不在同一个班，但我们的爱好相同。
My friend and I are not in class, but our hobbies are the same.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我们只在电视上观看足球比赛。
We soccer games TV.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我发现这些活动有趣又好玩。
I these activities .
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
杰克收藏了很多体育用品。他很喜欢体育运动，放学后经常与同学们一起打篮球，并且喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。他认为打篮球令人放松、容易。请写一篇不少于60词的短文，简单介绍一下他的情况。
提示词：badminton bat羽毛球拍，basketball game篮球比赛
Jack is a sports fan. ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：英语对我的奶奶来说是难的，但对我来说是容易的。根据句中的关键词hard及but可知答案选D。
2.【答案】A
【解析】 考查一般疑问句。根据答语“...I don t have a basketball.”可知。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意：学习一门外语不容易，所以你必须努力学习。free自由的，免费的；easy容易的，不费力的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据so you must work hard可知，“like a duck to water”表示“轻而易举的”，与B项意思相近。故选B。
4.【答案】B
【解析】 问句的主语是your cousin and you，是复数形式，根据后面的行为动词like可知句首用助动词Do；答语中的主语we是第一人称复数，be动词用are。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——周鑫不去上学，他认为那些课是无聊的。——他是不对的。短语go to school意为“去上学”，故答案选C。
6~15.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、D、B、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. A、C、D三项都是女孩的名字。根据下一句“我是一个英国男孩”可知应选B项。
2. 句意：我有两个妹妹。“有”用have或has表示，排除B、D两项。主语I是第一人称，应用have。故选A项。
3. 考查人称代词。two sisters是两个人，代词应用they。故选C项。
4. 句意：她有一个足球、三个排球和四个篮球。
5. play是实义动词，she是第三人称单数，构成否定要借助doesn't。故选D项。
6. 考查动词辨析。look通常是不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语，排除A、C两项；she是第三人称单数，动词应用第二三人称单数形式。故选D项。
7. 上文说Sonia有体育收藏品，这里说Linda“也”有。故选B项。
8. baseball是单数形式，同时baseball的第一个音素是辅音音素，应用a修饰。故选C项。
9. 考查介词。“在……里”用in。故选D项。
10. 考查动词。主语She是第三人称单数形式，故此处动词应用plays。故选A项。
16~20.【答案】A、A、C、D、B
【解析】略
1. 根据第一句Jim的话“Let s play volleyball, OK ”可知，吉姆想打排球。所以本题选A。
2. 根据Tony的话“Sorry, I don t have a volleyball. But I have a basketball.”可知，托尼有一个篮球。所以本题选A。
3. 略
4. 根据“Peter: Yes, I do. But it is at home.”可知，彼得的排球在家里。所以本题选D。
5. 根据对话内容可知他们没有玩排球，而是玩的篮球。所以本题选B。
21.【答案】【小题1】
is
【小题2】
call
【小题3】
colors
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
library
【小题6】
come
【小题7】
keys
【小题8】
think
【小题9】
Her
【小题10】
for
【解析】1. 主语name是第三人称单数，be动词用is。My name is...常用来进行自我介绍。
2. 句意：你们可以叫我Judy。此处的call意为“称呼：把……叫做”。
3. 提到的是白色和蓝色两种颜色，故color要用复数形式。
4. with sb.意为“和某人一起”。
5. 根据后面的“I like reading.”及单词books可知此处说的是图书馆。
6. 此处指的是来图书馆看书，句子缺少谓语动词，由句意可知填写动词come。
7. a set of keys意为“一串钥匙”。
8. 问句问的是谁丢的钥匙，故此处应该是猜测，作者认为是Sally的，故用动词think。
9. 此处缺少形容词性物主代词，Gina是女生，故填写Her。
10. ask...for...意为“请求；恳求（给予）”，为固定搭配。
22.【答案】relaxed
【解析】feel relaxed表示“感到放松的”。
23.【答案】watches
【解析】watch作名词表示“手表”，其复数是watches。
24.【答案】relaxing
【解析】略
25.【答案】has
【解析】空格处所给提示为have。根据句子结构可知句子缺谓语，陈述事实的句子用一般现在时，且主语Beijing Opera为第三人称单数，故动词have应用第三人称单数形式，故答案为has。
26.【答案】boring
bored
【解析】略
27.【答案】the
same
【解析】略
28.【答案】only
watch
on
【解析】略
29.【答案】find
interesting
and
fun
【解析】略
30.【答案】 Jack is a sports fan. He has a volleyball, a baseball, a tennis ball, two basketballs, two tennis bats, two baseball bats and① a badminton bat. Does he have a soccer ball Yes, he does.② But① he doesn t like soccer. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it s easy and relaxing for him.③ He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. And he also likes watching baskethall games on TV. Do you like playing sports
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文运用“三步”法介绍杰克的爱好：第一步引入话题（第1句），然后介绍杰克拥有的物品（第2～4句），最后介绍杰克进行体育活动的情况以及询问大家是否喜欢体育运动（第5～10句）。
【亮点词汇】
①恰当地运用了连词and和but。
【高分句型】
①设问句的运用，丰富了短文内容，增加了文章的可读性。
②运用宾语从句及“Sth. +be动词+形容词+for sb.”句型，体现了作者较强的文字驾驭能力。
【结构布局】
略
第8页，共9页
第9页，共9页