Unit 7 Will people have robots 同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 7 Will people have robots —2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册堂堂练
一、单选题
1.—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.
A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced
2.In our hometown, ______ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.
A.two hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.two hundreds
3.—I think there will be more pollution next year.
—_______. People are trying their best to save our earth now.
A. Sounds bad B. I don't think so C. I think so D. I hope so
4.—Most of the wild animals are ______ because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to save them.
A. in need B. on duty C. at work D. in danger
5.—Let’s play a part _______ the room.
—That sounds great!
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.in cleaning
6.—In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ______, knives and forks.
—You see, people around the world have different eating habits.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
7.—Some people think robots will fight with humans.
一 . I think they will be friendly to us.
A. I disagree B. I agree
C. I think so D. That sounds bad
8.—Did you do something special on Father’s Day
—Yes. I made my father a card in the ______ of a heart to express my love.
height B. shape C. design D. model
9.一How was your vacation in America
—It couldn’t be worse! I don’t ______ want to talk about it.
A. even B. hardly C. ever D. mainly
10.The math question is too difficult. It’s for a primary student to answer it.
A. important B. impossible
C. necessary D. possible
二、单词填空
1.The ______ (天空) is so blue and the clouds are so white today!
2.Without trees, many animals could not live on the _______(地球).
3.Mr. Tian _______ (修建) two schools for the poor children last year.
4.After years of fighting, people want _______ (和平) very much.
5.He ______ (相信) he will be very successful through his effort.
三、联系上下文语境在横线处填入适当的句子。
A: Hi, Wang Ting.
B: Hi, Li Jing.
A: ①________________
B: I’m going to the Children’s Home to help the homeless children.
A: ②________________. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with
B: I am going there with my classmates. ③________________
A: Yes, I’d love to. I love children and I’m free today. ④________________
B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.
A: How about helping them with their schoolwork
B: ⑤________________. The teachers there must be glad. Let’s go.
四、阅读理解
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence" system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modem to deal with the coming problems. "Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener," said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
1.According to the text, living in a "smart" city ______.
A. is not a green way
B. will be far from you
C. will soon become true
D. is completely impossible
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. A city of the future.
B. A meeting in Songdo.
C. A plan to build a house.
D. A report on public health.
3.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo
A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft.
4.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ______.
A. drive people out of cities
B. control the world's population
C. develop his own company
D. solve the cities' coming problems
5.Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A. Future Education B. Smart Cities
C. Government Services D. Famous Companies
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：----我以前从来没有见过泰勒先生。----不要担心。我会在开会前把他介绍给你。根据语境可知此处要用一般将来时，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:在我们的家乡，成百上千的村民前往大城市寻找工作。前加具体数字表示具体数量时，hundred不用复数形式，hundreds of 表示数量多，根据句意可知选C。
3.答案：B
解析：----我认为明年污染会更严重。----我不这样认为。人们现在正在尽全力拯救我们的地球。由空后的句子可知，后者不同意前者的观点，故用I don't think so。
4.答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，大多数野生动物正"处于危险中"，故in danger符合题意。
5.答案：D
解析：play a part in doing sth.意为“参与做某事”,故答案选D。
6.答案：A
解析：由"In some countries"可知空处代指"其他一些国家"，故用others。
7.答案：A
解析：——有些人认为机器人将会和人类打仗。——我不同意。我认为它们会对我们友好的。I disagree"我不同意";I agree "我同意";I think so"我认为如此";That sounds bad"那听起来真糟糕"。由空后句子可知A项符合语境。
8.答案：B
解析：—你在父亲节做什么特别的事情了吗？—做了。我给父亲做了一张心形卡片来表达我对他的爱。height"高度"shape"形状"；design"设计"；model"模型"。结合句意可知选B。
9.答案：A
解析：—你在美国的假期过得怎么样？—不能再糟了！我甚至不想谈论它。根据上一句"不能再糟了"和don’t可知答案选A。
10.答案：B
二、单词填空
11.答案：sky
解析：sky既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，根据空后的is可知应填sky。
12.答案：earth
解析： 句意：没有树木，许多动物无法在地球上存活。on the earth"在地球上"，作地点状语。
13.答案：built
解析：句意：田先生去年为穷困的孩子们修建了两所学校。根据时间状语last year可知，时态应用一般过去时，故填built。
14.答案：peace
解析：句意：数年的战争后，人们非常想要和平。
15.答案：believes
解析：句意：他相信通过努力他将会非常成功。主语He是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
三、补全对话
答案：①What are you going to do/Where are you going
②You are so kind
③Would you like to join us
④What can we do there
⑤Good idea
四、阅读理解
答案：1-5 CAADB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"living in a 'smart' city like this could happen sooner than you think"可知答案为C。
2. 段落大意题。通读第二段可知，本段讲的是未来的一个城市，故答案为A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco"可知答案为A。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems"以及Dan Hill 说的话可知答案为D。
5. 标题判断题。通读全文可知，适合本文的最佳标题是"智能城市"，故答案为B。
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