中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（一）
(Unit 1)
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon
A B C
( ) 2. What did the girl do last Sunday
A B C
( ) 3. What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A B C
( ) 4. How did they go to Hainan
A B C
( ) 5. Where did the woman go last week
B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What does the man mean
A. He wants to eat eggs.
B. He likes apples best.
C. Eating an apple every day can keep us healthy.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. When did the early bus leave
A. At 6:45 B. At 6:40 C. At 6:50
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Which T-shirt is the most expensive
A. The blue one B. The red one C. The green one
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9 . How was Bob's vacation
It was boring. B. It was pretty good. C. It was hot.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.Where did the woman go
The mountains. B. The beach. C. Summer camp.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. Where does Mr. John Smith come from
A. England B. America C. China
( ) 12. What is difficult for the boy
A. Listening B. Reading C. Speaking
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. How was Jack's vacation
It was interesting. B. Not very good. C. It was exciting.
( )14. What did Jack do during the vacation
He helped his parents. B. He played computer games.
C.He did his homework.
( )15.What was the weather like in Beijing
It was very cold. B. It was very cool. C. It was very warm.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16.How's the weather in winter in England
A .Warm. B .Cold. C .Hot.
( )17. What color was the land when I got up this morning
A .Yellow. B .Green. C .White.
( )18.When did the speaker and his friends make a snowman
A .At breakfast. B .At lunch. C .After breakfast.
( )19.What color was the snowman's nose
A .Red. B .Black. C .White.
( )20.What can they have a fight with when it snows
A .Snowmen. B .Snowballs. C .Water.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A talk About how to keep (21)__________
(22)__________ parts in his talk. 1. What kinds of (23)__________are good for us.
2. What exercise is helpful to us.
3. What we should do in our (24)__________.
While listening Take(25)__________ to write down important points.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Yes, I did.B. What did you see in the zoo C. I went to Bali with my friends.D. Would you like to go with me E. Where did you go for your vacation F. Sorry, I don't know.
A:Hi .Tony! I heard you came back yesterday .
B:I went to Xi'an .Did you go anywhere
A:
B:Wow! Bali has many beautiful beaches .
A:Yes .You're right .
B:
A:I took some diving classes . but it was really difficult for me .So I only swam .
B: Did you take any pictures there
A: I'll show them to you tomorrow.
B: By the way, do you have any plans (计划) for the weekend
A: I want to go skating.
B: Yes, I'd love to.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers. Linda (31)________ to Sydney, Australia. The (32)________ was sunny and the people (33)________ friendly to her. She went there by (34)________ and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It's wonderful. She had a (35)________ vacation.
Alice went (36)________ her aunt. At first the weather was (37)________ and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV (38)________ the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all (39)________ and kind. She bought something nice for herself. Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he (40)________ computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.
( )31. A. go B. goes C. went
( )32. A. place B. weather C. museum
( )33. A. were B. was C. is
( )34. A. plane B. train C. bus
( )35. A. bad B. terrible C. great
( )36. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited
( )37. A. Sunny B. rainy C. windy
( )38. A. but B. and C. or
( )39. A. friend B. impolite C. friendly
( )40. A. play B. played C. listened
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last week, I had a wonderful summer camp with my classmates. We (41)________ at the bus station early in the morning. After saying (42)________ to our parents, we got on the bus.We (43)________ two hours are at the campground.
When we got there, everyone got off the bus (44)________, laughing and shouting.We jumped and ran around the campground.It was the (45)________ time for us being away from parents, so some of us began to feel homesick（A8 R的）. (46)________ the homesickness disappeared（消失）, when the night party and The next day, we had a(n) (47)________ of climbing a mountain.At first, we climbed quickly.But on the half way, we were so (48)________ that we would like to give up.Our teacher (49)________ cheering us on. We believed that we could do better than others. At last, we did well and my team won the race.
“ (50)________ is difficult in the world if you never stop trying teacher,” I also learnt a lot from the camp.
( )41. A. left B. saw C. met D. seemed
( )42. A. goodbye B. sorry C. yes D. hello
( )43. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
( )44. A. happily B. luckily C. sadly D. warmly
( )45. A. enough B.first C. last D. most
( )46.A. And B. Or C. But D. So
( )47. A. diary B. answer C. difference D. race
( )48. A. tired B. noisy C. interested D. healthy
( )49. A. stopped B. kept C. enjoyed D. disliked
( )50. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( A )
June 9th, Saturday CloudyWhat an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team, Cool Boy. The players on that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat(战胜) us. But we played well. In the end, we won the game, 5-3.Bill
June 16th, Saturday RainyMy friend Peter called me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV shows at home.John
June 17th, Sunday SunnyI had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why It was Father's Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to the movies.Alice
( )51. When did Bill have a basketball game
A .On June 9th. B .On June 16th.
C .On June 17th. D .On Sunday.
( )52. The underlined word “won” means “________” in Chinese.
A .赢得 B .输掉 C .错过 D .对抗
( )53. John couldn't go to the beach because ________ .
A .the other team was strong B .it was Father's Day that day
C .he was too busy D .the weather was bad
( )54. What did Alice think of her Sunday
A .Exciting. B .Relaxing. C .Boring. D .Busy.
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE
A .Alice went to the movies by herself.
B .John thought the TV shows were boring.
C .It was sunny when Bill had the basketball game.
D .Alice and her mother cooked for her father's birthday.
( B )
Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet clean place.
One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Brown asked him, “Do you like living in a quiet place ”
The old man said, “Yes, I do.”
Mr. Brown said, “What are the good things about it ”
The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows each other. People often come and see me, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here.”
Mr. Brown said, “That's interesting. And what are the bad things ”
The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same things, really.”
( )56. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Brown live
A. In the city. B. In the country. C. In town. D. In the school.
( )57. Why did they like the country
A. Because it was far.
B. Because it was near.
C. Because it was quiet and clean.
D. Because they had a farm in the country.
( )58. Was the old man Mr. Brown's uncle
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn't.
C. I think so. D. Yes, he is.
( )59. What did the old man think were the good things about the country
A. It was clean and quiet. B. It was far.
C. Everybody knew each other. D. Everybody didn't know each other.
( )60. Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the country were the same
A. No, he did. B. No, he didn't.
C. Yes, he didn't. D. Yes, he did.
( C )
配对阅读:左栏是五个人物介绍，右栏是七个建议，请为他们找出匹配的建议。其中，有两项是多余的。
( ) 61. My math is very good while Kate is poor at it. So she often asks me for help and we are often together. But some of my classmates think we’ve fallen in love. It makes me worried.( ) 62. I began to smoke when my friends asked me five years ago. I won’t be happy if I don’t smoke now. ( ) 63. I can only go home once a week since I came to this school last year. I miss my family and old friends. I can’t get to sleep.( ) 64. I enjoy eating all kinds of food. But I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do ( ) 65. My parents have both lost their jobs. And we have spent much money on my grandma’s health. It’s quite hard for me to continue (继续) my study at school. A. You can try to talk with your father and mother and let them know you are sad at their quarrels (吵架).B. You should stop eating food rich in fat and do more exercise. Eating more healthy food like vegetables and fruit.C. Try writing a letter to your teacher and tell him about your difficulty. He may find a kind-hearted and rich person to help you.D. It can be useful to do more math exercises and think more about why the answers are wrong .E. In your spare time you can chat with your parents and friends on the phone or on the Internet. And you should try your best to get along well with your new classmates.F. Helping each other is a good habit. Don’t care so much about what others think of you.G. Smoking is bad for your health. You must do your best to drop cigarettes(香烟) and pay more attention to other activities.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We (66)_________fun and stayed there (67)_________a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy(68)_________me that it was very beautiful.
This morning, I flew to London with my parents. On the (69)_________, I watched a film and time seemed to go by quickly. When we got off the plane, it was about three o'clock. (70)_________weather was wonderful, so we decided to visit one of London's parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos about (71)_________before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park. (72)_________were trees everywhere in the park. Some birds sang in them. We walked around and took quite a (73)_________photos. We were really surprised at how beautiful the park was.
When we got to the Buckingham Palace, it was dark. (74)_________we went to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit the Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go (75)_________with my mother. What will we buy A lot!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
April 20
Dear Liz,
Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and culture (文化). When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on PhuketIsland. It will be my first time to swim in the sea.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. It looks very interesting.
Love,
Minnie
76. How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
___________________________________
77. What is Minnie’s favorite class
___________________________________
78. How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
___________________________________
79. Did Minnie ever swim in the sea before
___________________________________
80. What does the last paragraph mainly (主要地) tell us
___________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
提示：4月11日，星期六，天气晴朗，你与父母一起乘汽车去青岛旅游。你们去了海滩、参观了博物馆和五一广场(square)、购物、品尝海鲜(seafood)。虽然很累，但玩得很高兴。
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（一）参考答案
（Unit 1）
听说应用
1-5 CAACB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BCCAB
21.healthy 22.Three 23. food 24.daily life 25.notes 26-30 ECGAD
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 CBAAC 26-40 ABACB
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 CABAB 46-50 CDABC
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55 AADDB 56-60 ACBCD 61-65 FGEBC
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
66. had 67.for 68.told 69.plane 70. The 71.them 72.There 73.few 74.So 75.shopping
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. Four / 4. 77. The cooking class. 78. By car. 79. No, she didn’t.
80. Elephants are very important in Thailand.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
Saturday April 11th Sunny
It was a fine day. I took a trip to Qingdao with my parents. We got there by bus. Qingdao is a nice city. During our trip, we went to the beach and swam in the sea. We ate seafood and bought lots of gifts. We also visited the museum and Wuyi Square. Although we were all tired, we felt very happy. What a great day we had.
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（一）听力原文
（Unit 1）
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子，请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. M: Yesterday,It rained in the morning, but it was sunny in the afternoon.
2. W: My father and I climbed a hill,last Sunday.
3. M: I’d like to be a policeman when I grow up, but Mary would like to be a teacher.
4. W: We wanted to go to Hainan fast, so we took a plane.
5. W: I went to the water park last week ,and I’m going to the museum this Saturday.
B. 听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. W: I like eating an apple every day. It’s good for our health.
M: That’s true. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. W: Why were you late for school this morning
M: I went to the bus stop at a quarter to seven, but the early bus left five minutes earlier.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. M: How much are these T-shirts
W: The red one is 30 dollars. The blue one is 48 dollars. The green one is 26 dollars.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
W: How was your vacation, Bob
M: It was pretty good.What about you, Gina
W: I only stayed at home.It was boring.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
M: Did you go to the beach on vacation
W: No.I went to the mountains.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: Who’s that, May
W: That’s Mr. John Smith, a new teacher of English.
M: A new teacher of English Wonderful! Is he from England
W: No. He comes from New York, the USA.
M: Will he teach us this term
W: Yes. He will teach us spoken English.
M: Great! But I wonder if I can follow him. Speaking is the most difficult for me.
W: Don’t worry. The more you practice it, the easier it becomes.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
W:Hi, Jack.How was your vacation
M:Not very good.
W:What was wrong
M:My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.
W:Then what did you do at home
M:I only did my homework every day.It was boring.What about your vacation, Betty
W:Oh, I went to Beijing.
M:It's great.What was the weather like there
W:It was very cold there.
M:Did you have a good time
W:Yes,I had great fun.
C. 听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
In England, it often snows in winter.When it snows, our garden looks very beautiful under the snow, and it is very nice to play in snow.When I got up this morning, the land was all white with snow.There was too much snow.Today was Sunday, so we didn't go to school.After breakfast, some of my friends came over, and we made a big snowman.It had a big mouth and two ears.Its eyes were black and its nose was red.Someone put an old hat on its head.We were very happy.After lunch, we went to the park to make snowballs.In the park, we met quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight with the snowballs.I took a photo of our snowman.I like snow very much.
D. 听填信息，你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Attention class! Dr Li will come to our school and give us a talk on how to keep healthy. There are three parts in his talk. The first part is about what kinds of food are good for us. The second part is about what exercise is helpful to us, and the last part is what we should do in our daily life.
Well, I’d like you to take notes while listening to the talk. Your notes don’t have to be very long, but they must include important points. Please get ready for it.
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