中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（二）
(Unit 2)
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What gift is Mary buying for her mother
( ) 2.What is the boy going to be when he grows up
( )3.What sport does John do three times a week
( )4.What will Grace do this weekend
( )5.What kind of milk shake does Mrs. Green want to make
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What do they do on weekends
A.Go to the movies. B.Go to the zoo. C.Go shopping.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.How does Mike like riding his bike in the street
A.It's easy. B.It's boring. C.It's not always easy, but exciting.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How often does the boy play soccer
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once or twice a week.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What's Sam's favourite food
A.Many kinds of food. B.All food. C.Vegetables.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.Where did Jenny go last Sunday
A.The library. B.The zoo. C.The cinema.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11.What does Tony do every morning
A.He plays baseball. B.He plays football. C.He plays volleyball.
( )12.What does Tony think of it
It makes him tired. B.It makes him relaxed.
C.It makes him have a good time.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13.Who likes surfing the Internet
A.Jack's mother. B.Jack's father. C.Jack.
( )14.When does Jack surf the Internet
A.Every evening. B.After school. C.On weekends.
( )15.What does Jack do on the Internet
A.He plays games. B.He writes e mails to his friends.
C.He chats with his friends.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16. We should exercise ________.
A. every month. B. 20 minutes a week. C. twice a week.
( )17. Exercise can give you __________.
Energy. B. Money. C. Food.
( )18. __________each time is enough.
A.20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes.
( ) 19. Many people go to __________ to exercise.
Supermarket. B.Special places C. Schools.
( )20. Fitness centers have a lot of __________.
A.Students B.Equipment C.Farmers.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Who Where What Weather How
Peter Xi`an visited the History Museum (21)_________ By train
Li Lin Wuhan Visited the Wuhan Zoo and (22)_________. kind of cold. (23)_________
David Hangzhou Visit the (24)__________. (25)____________ By plane.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. I often go to the movies once a week.B. Have a good time with your friend.C. I usually go shopping.D. My friend, BillE. It doesn't matter.F. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you usually do on Saturdays
B: ____26____What about you
A: I often go to the movies.
B: I like movies, too. How often do you go to the movies
A: ____27____
B:What is your favorite film
A: ____28____
B: Whom do you usually go with
A: ____29____
B:Are you going to the movies this weekend
A:Yes. Would you like to go with us
B:I'd love to, but I have to shop then. ____30____
A:Thank you. Goodbye!
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was 31 fine day.Harry went to a park to take some photos.When he finished, he wanted 32 a little longer.He found a tree and lay down, putting his camera next 33 him.It was so warm that he soon 34 asleep.
When he woke up, he couldn't 35 his camera.He told a policeman about it.The policeman told Harry that three other people lost 36 cameras in the park that week.
Harry put an ad in the newspaper.It said, “Bring me your cameras.I will buy them at a 37 e to my house at No.14 Lincoln Road every Sunday 38 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.”
One Sunday morning, Harry 39 at home, drinking tea.At about 10 o'clock, a man came with some cameras for sale.Harry chose an old black camera and looked at the number on it very 40 . It was his! He caught the man and called the police at once.
( )31.A.the B.an C.a
( )32.A.to stay B.stayed C.to staying
( )33.A.by B.with C.of
( )34.A.fell B.falls C.will fall
( )35.A.found B.find C.finds
( )36.A.them B.their C.theirs
( )37.A.good B.well C.the better
( )38.A.from B.under C.for
( )39.A.be B.was C.is
( )40.A.caring B.care C.carefully
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Basketball is one of the most(最) popular games in the world. People all like it. Most people can play it. It's good 41 people's health. A basketball is a round and big 42 . It is played between two teams. There are five players in 43 team. It is a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. 44 is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China, 45 . If you travel around China, you will notice it's very popular everywhere you go. There are many famous basketball players in China, 46 Yao Ming, Yi Jianlian and Zhu Fangyu.
Children often take a basketball to school and 47 time playing basketball after school. In China, some girls can play basketball better than boys. NBA games are very famous in the world. 48 100 million people in 208 countries like 49 them on TV. It's one of people's 50 shows, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.
( )41.A. at B. for C. to D. with
( )42.A. circle B. balloon C. basket D. ball
( )43.A. each B. every C. both D. all
( )44.A. Basketball B. Sports C. Football D. Ball
( )45.A.also B. too C. either D. neither
( )46.A. such that B. so that C. such like D. such as
( )47.A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( )48.A. More that B. More than C. Better than D. Such as
( )49.A. playing B. seeing C.looking D. watching
( )50.A. best B. favorite C. good D. better
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( A )
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night.
Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport(机场), you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation.
( )51.The writer thinks that taking a trip without plans is________.
A.interesting B.relaxing C.bad D.exciting
( )52.From this passage we can know it's very important ________.
A.to make a vacation plan B.to take a trip by plane
C.to surf the Internet D.to visit a place with more money
( )53.________ can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation.
A.Bringing your plane ticket B.Booking a cheap hotel room
C.Taking many things with you D.Making a vacation plan
( )54.The underlined word “book” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.装修 B.预订 C.扩建 D.推荐
( )55.The passage mainly tells us ________.
why we must make a vacation plan
it's important to have more fun
how we can make a vacation plan
what we must take during the vacation
( B )
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
( )56.When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
( )57.Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.
A.math B.English C.history D.science
( )58.Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
Because Lisa did better than her.
Because she didn’t read it aloud.
Because her classmates laughed at her.
Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
( )59.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa
A.Shy. B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Smart.
( )60.What can we learn from the passage
Lisa is taller than Molly.
Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
( C )
配对阅读 左栏是五个人对食物的需求，右栏是七家提供食物去处的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择适合的去处，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )61. Bob is from Chongqing. Hot food is his favorite. Today it is his 45th birthday. His friends want to invite him to have a big dinner in a hot food restaurant.( )62. Jimmy is a businessman from America. He always works outside. He has no time to have lunch. He likes to eat lunch at the Western fast food restaurant.( )63. Helen is a housewife. She is good at cooking. Now she wants to buy some vegetables and fruit at low prices.( )64. Samuel is a student. He eats healthy food. He likes eating beef and fish best. Today is Saturday. His parents want to take him to eat his favorite food.( )65. Peter likes to eat hamburgers and drink milk for breakfast. His best friend Tom visited him this morning. They wanted to have breakfast together. A. We sell eggs, pork, vegetables and fruit at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6：00 a.m. to 10：30 p.m.B. If you like hot food, that's the right place. You can taste a lot of Chongqing food here, especially the hot chicken. It is the most delicious one.C. We serve many kinds of Guangdong food here. Beef, fish, pork and so on are waiting for you to enjoy. We open on Monday to Friday.D. Our restaurant is a fast food restaurant. You can come here to enjoy all kinds of Chinese food in less than five minutes. You can also telephone us. We will send the food to you in 20 minutes.E. Come to our restaurant. Here we serve delicious food such as beef, fish and so on. They are healthy and good food for body. Students can get a discount on Saturday.F. This is a fast food restaurant. But we only serve the Western fast food, such as the beef steak, pork hamburgers and so on. We also offer you a room to play cards if you eat here.G. Welcome to our restaurant! We serve you delicious food like hamburgers, bread and milk for breakfast.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
More and more (66)_________are going to work by riding bikes. Do you know why more and more people are riding bikes to work Of course,we can answer this question in d (67)_________ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline, so it takes little (68)_________to use them. (69)_________, a bike doesn’t need much space, so it is (70)_________to find a place for it to park. Furthermore, to ride a bike is good for one’s (71)_________.
People often (72)_________their cars to offices or to shops in the past. But now people think riding bikes is a good way of (73)_________sports. That’s (74)_________more Americans are now riding to work by bike, and they are leaving their (75)_________cars at home.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面一篇关于健康生活的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
It's very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and watch TV to learn something new. I often see her do Tai Chi(太极) in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over 70. But she still looks young and beautiful.Last week, a reporter from a magazine interviewed(采访) her. She answered with a smile. She said, “It's quite easy. Keep your mind active. Take an interest in the world around you as often as you can.”
Please tell this story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the lady's example. I hope all people can stay healthy.
How old is the old lady
77.What does the old lady look like
78.How does the old lady learn new things
79.What activity does the old lady do in the evening
80.When did the reporter interview the old lady
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
加入你叫Jimmy，今年13岁。请根据以下要求写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。内容包括：
1. 简单自我介绍；
2. 介绍你在饮食、锻炼、爱好和睡眠等的生活习惯以及将如何做可以更健康；
3. 健康的生活习惯将给你带来什么影响。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（二）参考答案
（Unit 2）
一、听说应用
1-5 CCABA 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 CAABB
21.Snowy 22.University 23. By ship 24. West Lake 25.rainy 26-30 CAFDB
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 CACAB 36-40 BAABC
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 BDAAB 46-50 DCBDB
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55 CADBA 56-60 BACAC 61-65 BFAEG
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
66. Americans 67. different 68. money 69. Second 70. easy
71. health 72. drove 73. doing 74. why 75. own
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76.She is over 70/seventy(years old)./Over 70.
77.She looks young and beautiful./Young and beautiful.
78.She learns new things by reading newspapers and watching TV./By reading newspapers and watching TV.
79.She dances in the evening.
80.The reporter interviewed her last week./Last week.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
My name is Jimmy. I am 13 years old. I study in No. 1 Middle School. Every morning I get up early. I like eating hamburgers and drinking milk. I play basketball every day after school. I enjoy watching TV. But I just watch TV on Sunday. On weekends, I sometimes go to the library to read books and I help my parents do some housework. I go to bed early. I sleep eight hours every night. To be healthy, I shouldn't eat junk food. I should eat more vegetables and fruit. I shouldn't watch TV for too long. It's bad for my eyes.
Healthy lifestyle can make me get good grades. It's good for our mind and body.
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（二）听力原文
（Unit 2）
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子，请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.Mary is going to buy a bike for her mother.
2.The boy wants to be a doctor when he grows up.
3. John goes swimming twice a week.
4. Grace will do her housework this weekend.
5. Mrs. Green wants to make banana milk shake.
B. 听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Good evening ,let`s go to the movie, OK
M:Good idea.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
W:What did you do on weekend, Mike
M:I rode my bike on the street. It`s not always easy,but exciting.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
W:How often do you play soccer
M: Usually once a week. Sometimes twice a week.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
W: What`s your favorite food, Sam
M: I like some many kinds food, but I think vegetables the best.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
M: Hi, Jenny, How was your weekend
W:Hi, Jim. It`s relaxing. I went to the zoo with my parents.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Hi, Tony. You look so healthy Do you exercise every day
M: Yes. I play baseball every morning. It makes me relaxed all day.
W: I see.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
W: Jack, do you like surfing the Internet
M: Yes, but my father allows met only on weekends.
W: Do you often write e-mail to your friends
M: No, I often chat with them on the Internet.
C. 听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise.
They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment. Some people buy equipment for their families. But it is very expensive.
D. 听填信息，你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
These days traveling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter.
Peter went to Xi`an by train with his parents. It was snowy. They visited the History Museum and ate delicious food, bought something special. It was wonderful.
Li Lin went to Wuhan by ship. It was kind of cold. He visited the Wuhan Zoo and University, met her Internet friend. It was interesting.
David went to Hangzhou by plane. It was first rainy. He visited the West Lake, and ate something special. It was very relaxing.
A B C
A B C
A B C
A B C
A B C
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