中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（三）
(Unit 3)
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What does Lily's mum do every day
( )2.What does Li Ming usually do on Sundays
( )3.What do the students do after school
( )4.What does the old man often do
( )5.What does Miss Zhang do sometimes
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. How is the fish
A .Delicious. B .Salty. C .Sweet.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. Where did the girl fly in her dream last night
A .To the moon. B .To the sun C .To the Mars
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What competition hasn't Jim entered
A .A reading competition. B .A singing competition. C .A writing competition.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. How long has Lucy been in Beijing
A. Two weeks. B. One week. C. The whole holiday.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. Why didn`t Jane go to the boy`s party last night
A. She had a headache. B. She had a cold. C. She had a fever.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. What does Join want to be when he grows up
A .A runner. B .A musician. C .An astronaut.
( )12. What does he do to be stronger
A .He studies hard. B .He plays sports. C .He has more healthy food.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题
( )13. What sports does Alice like
A .She likes running. B .She likes playing tennis. C .She isn't interested in sports.
( )14. What advice does Nick give
A .He asks her to do more sports.
B .He asks her to eat healthy food.
C .He asks her to have a good rest.
( )15. When will Alice and Nick go to play tennis
A .Tomorrow morning. B .Next week C .Right now
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16. Mary is______ .
A. heavy B. thin C. short
( )17. Mary likes to have friends who are______ .
A. taller B. the same C.different
( )18. Wang Fang is from______.
A. England B. America C. China
( )19. Wang Fang’s favorite thing is______ .
A. reading books B. drawing D. singing
( )20. Mary and Wang Fang both like to______ .
A. play soccer B. dance C. play ping-pang
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Beijing Shanghai
Different It is the (21)_________ of China;There are more (22)_________ there; Shanghai is the (23)_________city in China.
Same Both of them have (24)_________ and wide streets. They are both important in (25)_________ .
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Yes, they are.B. Who sang at the concert C. What a pity!D. How exciting!E. At the People's Theater.F. Would you like to go
A: Hello, Sam. What did you do last night
B: I went to a concert.
A: 26
B: Many famous singers, such as Zhou Jielun and Han Hong.
A: 27 Who did you go there with
B: I went there with my sister.
A: Where did they give the concert
B: 28
A: Are they going to give another concert this evening
B: 29
A: What time is it going to start
B:At 8:00. 30
A: Sure. I'd like to. Thanks for telling me about that.
B: You're welcome.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
People find that children as young as 18 months can help with chores. When people say ___31___ those children, “Just look at the paper.” they will pick it up. Some parents think childhood（童年）is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children ___ 32___ chores. Other parents have a different opinion, ___ 33___ they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but it’s quicker to do it by ___ 34___!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of ___ 35___ children responsibility（责任）. Children learn to help, share and care about ___ 36___ by doing chores.
Well, I think there are some very good reasons for children to do chores
To feel good: Doing chores ___ 37___ children understand that they’re part of the team. They feel happier when they do something ___ 38___ for the family.
To learn skills: Children will learn ___ 39___ to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them ___ 40___ throughout（遍及）their lives.
All in all, it’s good for children to grow up doing chores. So start to help your parents with chores. Act now!
( )31. A. for B. with C. to
( )32. A.do B. doing C. to do
( )33. A. and B. but C. so
( )34. A. I B. myself C. mine
( )35. A. teaching B. teach C. teaches
( )36. A. another B. others C. the others
( )37. A. help B. helps C. helped
( )38. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful
( )39. A. how B. when C. why
( )40. A. good B. well C. better
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder 41 you can do Here are some tips (建议).
★Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, 42 sometimes crying brings you closer (更亲密的) together. Don’t be 43 to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other 44 better.
★Be a nice gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of making your friends 45 special! But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself 46 you care, because you put time and ideas into your 47 .
★Stand up for him or her.
If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. Do 48 about it! You can try to 4 9 a smart way to solve (解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary 50 you to make him or her feel better. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
( )41. A. who B. when C. what D. how
( )42. A. because B. but C. if D. or
( ) 43. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. afraid
( ) 44. A. so B. very C. much D. quite
( ) 45. A. keep B. feel C. look D. get
( ) 46. A. lets B. wishes C. helps D. shows
( ) 47. A. friends B. birthdays C. gifts D. holidays
( ) 48. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 49. A. find B. ask C. start D. teach
( ) 50. A. of B. for C. to D. with
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( A )
What do you usually do on the subway Play with your smart phone Emma Watson wants people to read more books.Watson, 26 years old, became famous for acting in the Harry Potter movies.Earlier this month, she put 100 copies(册) of a book in the London subway.Later, she did the same thing in New York too.The name of the book is Mom & Me & Mom.It's from the US writer Maya Angelou.It tells stories about the writer and her mother.
People can take these books home and read them.There is also a note in each book.Watson wrote them by hand.“When you finish it, please leave it in the subway again for someone else to find，” it says.
Watson loves reading very much.She even set up her own online book club.Its name is Our Shared Shelf.This time she wants to make the subway a moving library.
( )51.Emma Watson is famous for .
A.reading books B .selling books
C.writing Harry Potter D .acting in the movies
( )52.Emma Watson put 100 copies of a book in the London subway because .
A .she loves reading very much B .she wants to sell books there
C .she wants people to read more books D .she is a rich woman
( )53.Watson wrote a in each book.
A .saying B .warning C .note D .diary
( )54.Our Shared Shelf is .
A .a person B. a big library
C .a subway D. an online book club
( )55.What does the underlined phrase “set up” mean in Chinese
举起 B .创立 C .购买 D. 出发
( B )
Do you like chocolate Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval shape You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.
What kind of chocolate do you pick Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate Would you choose it If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.
Do you believe these ideas Can candy tell all these things It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
( )56. This passage mainly tells us ______.
why people like chocolate
B. almost everyone likes chocolate
C. about different kinds of chocolate
D. different choices may show different personalities
( )57. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.
A. likes singing, dancing and drinking B. likes to do something for others
C. is good at making things D. can be depended on
( )58. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may ______.
A. look forward to the future B. like to think of the past
C. enjoy parties and fun D. have trouble making decisions
( )59. From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.
A. in oval shape B. in square shape C. with nuts D. with coffee
( )60. The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.
A. believes all the information about chocolate
B. does not believe the information about candy
C. is trying to get you to believe false information
D. doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas
( C )
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的任务描述，右栏是七个地点的介绍。请将五个人的人物描述与相符的地点配对。
( )61. Winter vacation starts. Li Lei wants to visit Beijing . He wants to learn about its history.( )62. Han Mei is busy with her homework. Now she wants to ride bicycle to relax.( )63. Liu Bo wants to enjoy the wonderful nature and beaches this summer vacation.( )64. The Smiths live in the city . This weekend , they want to go on a vacation in the countryside. Their children like animals.( )65.Zhu Dan likes animals . She wants to see them in the forest, not in a zoo. A. Beijing Zoo has many kinds of animals , like elephants from Africa . It’s fun to see them.B. The Palace Museum is a great place to learn about the history of Beijing.C. Sanya is cool in summer . Trees and flowers are all e and enjoy the clean beaches.D. Panyu Dafu Mountain Forest Park is a wonderful place to relax. You can enjoy the beautiful hills and lakes and rides the bicycles at the same time.E. Lijiang is a nice place for animals . They live in the forest happily.F. Huadu Sunny Farm is a place for vacation. You can feed the chickens and enjoy the food from our farm. Let’s have in the countryside .G. Shanghai is a busy city . People there are very nice . They are happy to help everyone.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Lucy was a single mother. She lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they had a very ___66___ life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more food please, Mom ”
One day, when her son asked the same ___67___ again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lucy was a shy mother, ___68___ she was strong-minded（意志坚强的）. “___69___ is time to make a change,” she thought. She once loved ___70___. So she began to write for magazines day and night to ___71___ some money.
Things went better. The local food bank started to provide Lucy ___72___ some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough ___73___ to eat. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were delicious. Then, an ___74___ came to Lucy’s mind: Why not sell my recipes on ___75___ Internet She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became famous.
Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll remember the days when she worked hard for a good life forever.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As Grade Nine students，we are as busy as bees. Every day we have to spend a lot of time finishing our homework, so we don’t have much time to do sports. However, almost all the students realize the importance of exercise. We still try to spare time（课余时间）to do sports after school.
Tom (a 15-year-old boy from Class 9)
Doing sports is part of my life. As soon as the bell of the last class rings every day, I will be excited and rush out of the classroom to play football with my classmates in the football field. Playing football can help me keep healthy and always make me energetic(精力充沛的). In this way I can learn better later on.
Lucy (a 14-year-old girl from Class 6)
Rope skipping（跳绳） is my favorite sport. I often do it with my sister Lily. We want to take part in the school rope skipping competition（竞赛）. So we practice it again and again so as to win the competition.
Jim (a 16-year-old boy from Class 2)
My dream is to be a professional runner. I usually train hard every day so that I can make my dream come true. Sometimes my parents are not happy. They say I spend too much time in running. But I never go running during the class. I do it after school. I don’t think it has any bad effects on my study.
Which grade are the students studying in
_______________________________________________________________________________
77.How old is Tom
_______________________________________________________________________________
78.Who does Tom play football with after class
_______________________________________________________________________________
79.What is Lucy`s favorite sport
_______________________________________________________________________________
80.What is Jim`s dream
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
运动对每个学生来说都很重要。请你写一篇文章说说你最爱的运动。内容包括：
1. 你最爱的运动是什么？你多久做这个运动一次？
2. 运动的重要性(至少两点)。
3. 呼吁大家常做运动，保持身体健康。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Doing More Sports
Of all the sports, I like___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（三）参考答案
（Unit 3）
听说应用
1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCACB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ADCAC 26-30 BDEAF
21.capital 22.places of interest 23.biggest 24.tall buildings 25. China
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 CCBBA 36-40 DBCAB
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 CBDCB 46-50 DCAAB
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55 DCCDB 56-60 DABCD 61-65 BDCFE
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
66. hard 67. question 68. but 69. It 70. writing 71. make
72. with 73. food 74. idea 75. the
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Grade Nine 77. 15 years old. 78. His classmates. 79. Rope skipping
80. To be a professional runner.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
Of all the sports, I like playing basketball most, because I think playing basketball is very cool and interesting. I often play basketball with my classmates. We are a good team. Playing basketball is a good way to make friends. It can make us cooperate with each other. It can also make me relax. Besides, I can build my body by playing basketball.
2022-2023学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元测试题（三）听力原文
（Unit 3）
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子，请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Lily's mum does some cooking every day.
2. Li Ming usually plays soccer on Sunday.
3.The students often goes to have a swimming at the pool after school.
4.The old man often goes fishing.
5. Miss Zhang sometimes works in the bookshop.
B. 听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.W: Hi, Jack! What do you think of the fish today
M: Let me have a try. Oh. It's a bit salty.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
I had a strange dream last night.
M: What did you dream of
W: I dreamt of flying to the Mars.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Hello, Jim. Have you entered any competitions before
M: Yes, I have entered a writing competition, a singing competition and a dancing competition
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9.M: Lucy, how long have you been in Beijing
W: The whole holiday.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.M: Jane,why not come to my party last night
W: I am so sorry for that. I had a cold yesterday.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: What do you want to be when you grow up, John
M: I want to be an astronaut, mom.
W: Its great! Why do you want to be an astronaut.
M: Because I think it must be interesting to watch the earth from a space. My hero is Yang Liwei.
W: You have to be strong told healthy if you want to be an astronaut.
M: You are right, mom. So I do sports every day to be stronger, and I also know I need to study hard to make my dream come true.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
M: Hi, Alice. You look so weak. What's wrong with you
W: I am not feeling very well.
M: Do you often take exercise
W: No, never. I am not interested in it.
M: I think you should do more sports. That will be good for your health.
W: Maybe you are right. By the way, do you like doing sports
M: Sure! I like doing sports very much.
W: Could I do some exercise with you tomorrow morning
M: Of course! But why not right now Let's go to play tennis.
W: That's a good idea! Let's go!
C. 听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
My name’s Mary.I am a heavy and tall girl with long hair.I like to have friends who are different from me.My best friend is Wang Fang.She comes from china.She is shorter than me.And she has longer hair than me.She is much more outgoing than me.She often tells jokes.Her favorite thing is reading books. My favorite thing is playing chess.But we have one thing in common.We both like playing ping-pang.She plays better than me.We often help and learn from each other.
D. 听填信息，你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
If you go to Beijing and Shanghai, you can see the same and the different points between them. In some ways they look the same, in some ways they look different. Both of them have tall buildings and wide streets, although some buildings in Shanghai are taller than in Beijing. They are both important in China. Beijing is the capital of China, there are more places of interest there, but Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Now they are becoming more and more important in China.
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