Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 课时训练-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.This milk is _________. I can drink it. ( )
A.just right B.too hot C.too cold
2.别人问你费俊龙和聂海胜来自哪个国家,你说:“______” ( )
A.We come from Canada.
B.They are not Japanese.
C.They are from China.
3.There are _________ in the fridge. ( )
A.a glass of milk B.two glass of milk C.two glasses of milk
4.The students are ______ the playground. ( )
A.at B.in C.behind
5.I can see my friend. I feel so . ( )
A.happy B.sad C.angry
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
6.在左侧 _______
7.在右侧 _______
8.have fun _______
9.How are you _______
10.我很好。_______
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
用字母组单词
11.o, h, r, s, t, s _____
12.s, k, s, o, c _____
13.u, n, l, h, c _____
14.u, g, h, e _____
15.o, w, l, d, u _____
16.a, n, w, t _____
四、词形转换
17.her (主格) __________
18.hot (反义词) __________
19.hard (反义词) __________
20.two (同音词) __________
21.we (宾格) __________
五、用单词正确形式填空
22.My brother ______ (be) sitting under a tree and I’m sitting beside ______ (he).
23.There ________ (be) no milk in the fridge.
24.You can’t eat ______ (they). They are ______ (good) for us.
25.There ________ (be) many grapes in the box.
26.I like _____ (read).
六、选词/短语填空
27.When I stop, my shadow ________ (rises / stops) too.
七、排序题
28.(1) I'm hungry.
( ) Here's a cup of milk.
( ) It's in the kitchen.
( ) Yes, please. Where is it
( ) I'm thirsty, too.
( ) Would you like some chocolate
八、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Whose dress is this Guess!
B: ___29___
A: ___30___
B: Is it your cousin’s
A: ___31___
B: ___32___
A: Thank you.
A.Yes, you’re right.
B.Is it your mother’s
C.It’s so beautiful.
D.Sorry, you’re wrong.
九、连词成句
33.has / an / She / orange / schoolbag / (.)
_________________________________________
34.park, your, of, front, the, in, is, house, ( )
_____________________________
35.it, your, in, Is, room ( )
_______________________
36.sweet It is (.)
____________________________________________
37.usually, on, I, go, Sundays, shopping (.)
__________________________________________
十、阅读选择
Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree there’s a tree house. It is small, but there’re many things in it, a bed, a desk and two chairs. On the desk there is a computer. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.
Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play computer games with us.
Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. I find a purse under your desk in the classroom.
Jack: What colour is it
Molly: It’s black. There’s a photo of your family, and some money, too.
Jack: Yes, that’s my purse.
Molly: Come down and get it. Here you are.
Jack: Thanks very much.
Molly: You’re welcome.
38.The tree house is ______. ( )
A.big B.small C.old D.new
39.Tom’s good friend is ______. ( )
A.Mr Smith B.Sally C.Molly D.Jack
40.______ can play computer games. ( )
A.Sally and Molly B.Jack and Tom C.Sally and Jack D.Molly and Tom
41.Who finds the purse ( )
A.Sally or Molly. B.Jack or Tom. C.Tom or Sally. D.Jack or Molly.
42.How can we know the purse is Jack’s ( )
A.The purse is black. B.There’s some money in it.
C.There’s a photo in it. D.The purse is under Jack’s desk.
十一、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small, but there’re many things in it-a bed, a table and two chairs. On the table, there are some apples. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like the house very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.
Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and eat apples with us.
Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse (钱包) here.
Jack: What colour is it
Molly: Black. There’s a photo of your family in it. Look! This is you.
Jack: Yes, that’s my purse.
Molly: Come down and get it.
Jack: OK.
Molly: Here you are.
Jack: Thanks.
Molly: You’re welcome.
43.Mr Smith’s old house is in front of the big tree. ( )
44.Jack and Tom like the big tree house very much. ( )
45.There are some apples on the tree. ( )
46.The twins find a purse in the tree. ( )
47.Molly knows the purse is Jack’s because (因为) it’s black. ( )
十二、任务型阅读
Hi, I’m George. I’m a boy. This is my room. Near the window, there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen, and some flowers on the desk. On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed. I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and the flowers near my house.
48.What’s on the wall near the desk
_______________________________
49.Are there any flowers on the desk
_______________________________
50.Where are the trees and flowers
_______________________________
51.Does George often do his homework at the desk
_______________________________
52.Is there a cat near the desk
_______________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这个牛奶刚刚好。我能喝。由句中我能喝可知应是刚刚好,A刚刚好,B太热,C太凉,故选A。
【点睛】
2.C
【解析】
略
3.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:冰箱里有两杯牛奶。根据there are可知,名词需要用复数形式。首先排除A。两杯牛奶two glasses of milk,杯子glass,可数名词,用复数形式glasses,milk不可数名词,用原形,故选C。
4.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:学生们在操场上。在操场上,通常用介词in或者on,in the playground/ on the ground。故选B。
【点睛】
5.A
【解析】
【详解】
略
6.on the left
7.on the right
8.玩得开心
9.你好吗?
10.I’m fine.
【解析】
6.左边是left,在左边是on the left,故答案为on the left。
7.右边是right,在右边是on the right,故答案为on the right。
8.have fun 翻译为玩得开心,一般用在别人出去玩时给予美好祝愿的时候。故答案为玩得开心。
9.How are you 翻译为你好吗?用在见面打招呼时,故答案为你好吗?
10.我很好。翻译为I'm fine。一般是How are you 对的答句。故答案为我很好。
11.shorts
12.socks
13.lunch
14.huge
15.would
16.want
【解析】
【详解】
略
17.she
18.cold
19.soft/easy/lazy
20.too/ to
21.us
【解析】
【分析】
17.
her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词,人称代词主格为she,故答案为she。
18.
hot热的,形容词,反义词为cold冷的,故答案为cold。
19.
hard硬的/困难的/努力的,形容词,反义词分别为soft/easy/lazy,故答案为soft/easy/lazy。
20.
two二,音标为/tu:/,同音词为too/to,故答案为too/to。
21.
we我们,人称代词主格,宾格形式为us,故答案为us。
【点睛】
22. is him
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我哥哥/弟弟正坐在一棵树下,我坐在他旁边。根据后半句中I’m sitting可知句子时态为现在进行时,前半句中主语是第三人称单数,be动词应用is,因此第一空填is;后半句中beside后面缺少宾语,因此第二空应填he的宾格形式him,故答案为is;him。
23.is
【解析】
【详解】
句意:冰箱里没有牛奶。该句是there be句型,milk牛奶,不可数名词,故be动词用is,故答案为is。
24. them bad
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你不能吃它们。它们对我们_________。eat是动词,后面跟人称代词时用宾格形式,they的宾格形式是them;根据句意可知它们对我们有害,用be bad for表示,所以第二空填good的对应词bad,故答案为them;bad。
25.如:are/were
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:礼盒装有许多葡萄。考查there be句型,many grapes是名词复数,答案不唯一,如:句子是一般现在时,be动词用are,句子时态是一般过去时,be动词用were,故答案为are/were。
【点睛】
26.reading/to read
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我喜欢看书。like doing/to do喜欢做某事。故答案为reading/to do。
【点睛】
27.stops
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:当我停下时,我的影子也____。根据所给的单词,可知rise升起,stop停下,根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时态,句意为我的影子也停下,主语 my shadow为第三人称单数,谓语动词stop也为第三人称单数stops,故答案为stops.
【点睛】
28. 6 4 3 5 2
【解析】
【分析】
所给句子的含义:
给你一杯牛奶。
它在厨房里。
是的,请。它在哪里?
我也口渴了。
你想要一些巧克力吗?
根据所给的句意可知这段对话大意为:一个人饿了和渴了,另一个人给巧克力和牛奶。
【详解】
1.根据首句我饿了,可知该句是你想要一些巧克力吗?Would you like some chocolate
2.根据上一句可知该句回答是的,请。并问它在哪里?Yes, please. Where is it
3.根据上一句可知该句回答它在厨房里,It's in the kitchen.
4.接着我也口渴了,I'm thirsty, too.
5.根据上一句可知该句是给你一杯牛奶,Here's a cup of milk.
故答案为6;4;3;5;2。
【点睛】
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.C
【解析】
【分析】
对话大意:两人在谈论一件连衣裙。
29.
根据问句这是谁的连衣裙?猜猜看!可知B选项它是你妈妈的吗?符合语境,故选B。
30.
根据小题1及下一句它是你堂姐的吗?可知D选项对不起,你错了。符合语境,故选D。
31.
根据问句它是你堂姐的吗?可知A选项是的,你猜对了。符合语境,故选A。
32.
根据小题3及答语谢谢你。可知C选项它很漂亮。符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
33.She has an orange schoolbag.
【解析】
【详解】
has有,an一,She她,orange橙色的,schoolbag书包,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她有一个橙色的书包。故答案为She has an orange schoolbag.
34.Is your house in front of the park ##Is the park in front of your house
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
the park公园,your你的,in front of在……前面,the house房子。根据is和问号,可知句子为系动词引导的一般疑问句。根据句意可连成句子:你的房子在公园前面吗?/公园在你房子前面吗?故答案为Is your house in front of the park / Is the park in front of your house
【点睛】
35.Is it in your room
【解析】
【详解】
it它,your你的/你们的,in在……里面,Is是,room房间。根据所给的问号和句首系动词Is,可知句子是一般疑问句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:它是在你的/你们的房间里吗?故答案为Is it in your room
36.It is sweet.
【解析】
【详解】
略
37.I usually go shopping on Sundays.
【解析】
【详解】
usually通常,on Sundays在周日,I我,go shopping去购物。根据所给的句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:我通常周日去购物。故答案为I usually go shopping on Sundays.
38.B
39.D
40.B
41.A
42.C
【解析】
略
38.
略
39.
略
40.
略
41.
略
42.
略
【点睛】
略
43.T
44.F
45.F
46.F
47.F
【解析】
【分析】
43.
题干句意:史密斯先生的老房子在那棵大树前面。根据“Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it.”可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
44.
题干句意:杰克和汤姆非常喜欢这座大树屋。根据“In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small, ”可知树屋是小的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
45.
题干句意:树上有一些苹果。根据“On the table, there are some apples.”可知桌子上有一些苹果,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
46.
题干句意:双胞胎在树上发现了一个钱包。根据“Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly. Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse (钱包) here.”可知是在树下发现了一个钱包,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
47.
题干句意:莫莉知道钱包是杰克的,因为它是黑色的。根据“Molly: Black. There’s a photo of your family in it. Look! This is you.”可知是因为钱包里有杰克家人的照片才知道是杰克的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
48.There is a picture of a cat on the wall near the desk.
49.Yes, there are.
50.They are near George’s house.
51.Yes, he does.
52.No, there isn’t.
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意:描述乔治房间的物品摆放位置。
48.
句意:桌子旁边的墙上有什么?根据On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat.可知在桌子旁边的墙上,有一幅猫的画。故答案为There is a picture of a cat on the wall near the desk.
49.
句意:桌子上有一些花吗?根据You can see some books, a ruler, a pen, and some flowers on the desk.可知桌子上有一些书,一把尺子,一支钢笔和一些花。答语是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, there are.
50.
句意:树和花在哪里?根据I sit there and I can see the trees and the flowers near my house.可知树和花在乔治的房子附近,故答案为They are near George’s house.
51.
句意:乔治经常在桌子上做作业吗?根据Near the window, there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. 可知乔治经常在桌子上做作业。答语是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he does.
52.
句意:桌子附近有一只猫吗?根据On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat.可知在桌子旁边的墙上,有一幅猫的画。不是有一只猫,答语是否定的,故答案为No, there isn’t.
【点睛】
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页