Unit 5　Why do you like pandas？单元复习课件（共有PPT46张）

(共46张PPT)
Unit 5　 Why do you like pandas？
1、单元知识盘点
常用短语
1. kind of 稍微；有点儿 2. be from 来自
3. get lost 迷路 4. be in danger 处于危险之中
5. cut down 砍倒 6. (be) made of 由……制成的
经典句型
1. Why do you like pandas 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
2. Let’s see the lions. 咱们去看狮子吧。
3. Why do you want to see them 你为什么想看它们？
4. He can walk on two legs. 他会用两条腿走路。
5. Why don’t you like the cat 你为什么不喜欢那只猫呢？
6. They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot. 但我很喜欢老虎。
8. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。
9. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能够长时间行走并且从不迷路。
10. They can also remember places with food and water.
它们还能记住有食物和水的地方。
11. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
12. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
记住：3月13日是“泰国大象节”。
13. Isn’t she beautiful 难道她不漂亮吗？
语法点睛
1. 引导特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词。
2. 特殊疑问句的两种语序。
3. why引导的特殊疑问句。
课文再现
根据课文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to 1. s ______ the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s 2. s ______. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.
Elephants are smart 3. a ______. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never 4.
save　
symbols　
animals
f ______ ”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never 5. g _____
lost. They can also remember 6. p ______ with food and water. This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great 7. d ______. People cut down many trees so elephants are 8. l ______ their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are 9. o ______ about 3,000
forgets　 get
places
danger　
losing　
only
elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 10. R _________ that March 13th isThai Elephant Day.
Remember
2、单元专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
命题情报
特殊疑问句是中考的常见考点，综观历年中考试题，主要考查特殊疑问词的选取和使用。对特殊疑问句的考查，大多以单项选择或句型转换的形式出现。
中考对特殊疑问句的考查注重创设一定的语言情景，让学生根据特殊的语境判断应该使用的特殊疑问词。
特殊疑问句
概念 由疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句，它对句中某一特定部分进行提问。句首用特殊疑问词，句末用问号，读时一
般用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。
分类 引导特殊疑问句的疑问词分为两类：
疑问代词：what(什么)，who(谁)(主格)，which(哪个)，
whose(谁的)，whom(谁)(宾格)
疑问副词：when(何时)，where(哪里)，why(为什么)，
how(怎样)
1 特殊疑问句的两种语序
当疑问词作主语或作主语的修饰语时，要用正常语序，即陈
述语序。如：
Who is the first one to get up
第一个起床的人是谁？(作主语)
What color is your favorite
你最喜欢什么颜色？(主语的修饰语)
2. 其他情况用疑问语序，即“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？”如：
What animals do you like
你喜欢什么动物？
How many students are there in your class
你们班有多少名学生？
2 why引导的特殊疑问句
why引导的特殊疑问句表示询问做某件事的原因，一般用because引导的句子回答。其句型如下：
1. Why+be动词+主语+其他 如：
—Why is he here
他为什么在这儿？
—Because he has things to do.
因为他有事情要做。
2. Why+助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其他 　
如：
—Why do you want to go there 你为什么想去那儿？
—Because I want to go shopping.因为我想去购物。
—Why does he like pandas 他为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re cute.因为它们可爱。
[归纳]
what 对姓名、地址、事件等进行提问
how 对方式或程度进行提问
who 对人物进行提问
when 对时间进行提问
where 对地点进行提问
why 对原因进行提问
whose 对物的主人进行提问
how long 对时间段或长度进行提问
how often 对频率进行提问
how old 对年龄进行提问
how far 对距离进行提问
what color 对颜色进行提问
what kind 对种类进行提问
what size 对尺寸进行提问
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —______do you go to see your grandparents , Frank
—Once a week.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
B
考点直击
【解析】考查特殊疑问词组的用法。根据答语“一周一次”可知，问句问的是“你多久去看一次你的祖父母”。故how often 符合题意。
2. —______is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
—55 kilometers.
A. How long B. How high C. How wide
3. —______is it from the Children’s Palaceto Nanjing South Railway
Station, Tom
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long
C. How far D. How much
A
C
4. —______do you usually go to school, Mary
—By bike.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Why
B
【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。句意：“汤姆，从少年宫到南京南站有多远？”“乘坐公交车大概10分钟。”how soon意为“多久”，用于将来时，回答用“in＋一段时间”；how long意为“多长”，对时间或长度提问；how far意为“多远”，对距离提问；how much意为“多少”，对不可数名词或价格提问。根据答句“About 10 minutes' ride by bus.”可知问句是对距离提问。故选C。
Ⅱ.对画线部分提问
1. His father is tall and thin.
______ ______ his father look like
2. Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years.
______ ______ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital
3. They use paper bags for shopping because plastic bags cause
pollution.
______ ______ they use paper bags for shopping
What does
How long
Why do
4. We can become good learners by asking the teacher for help.
______ ______ you become good learners
5. His grandparents live in Shanghai.
______ ______ his grandparents live
How can
Where do
如何写好以“描述动物”为话题的文章
本单元的话题是“描述动物”。在本单元中，我们学到了许多动物的英文表达，如tiger, lion, giraffe等，还学到了一些句式，如“I like... Because they’ re . . .”等。现在，就让我们结合实例一起来看一下如何描述动物吧。
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
假设Tom和Jenny正在谈论他们最喜欢的动物。请你根据下表用英语描述Tom和Jenny各自喜欢的动物，并解释原因。词数50左右。
Name Favorite animals Reasons
Tom pandas quiet, very cute
Jenny elephants kind of smart
素 材 积 累
词汇库
favorite 最喜欢的 animal 动物
best 最好的 because 因为
beautiful 美丽的；美好的 zoo 动物园
friendly 友好的 smart 聪明的
dangerous 危险的 cute 可爱的；机灵的
短语箱
have a good time 玩得高兴
kind of 有点儿；稍微
be good to 对……友好
talk about 谈论
cut down 砍倒
live in 居住在
get/be lost 迷路
take care of 照顾
句式链
① Pandas come from China. 熊猫来自中国。
② The tiger is a kind of dangerous animal. 老虎是一种危险的动物。
③ We should help the animals in danger. 我们应该帮助处于危险中的动物。
④ Most of them eat too much meat. 它们中的大多数都吃太多的肉。
⑤ My sister likes cats a lot. 我妹妹很喜欢猫。
⑥ It’s not right to cut down trees. 砍树是不对的。
⑦ I like pandas because they are kind of interesting. 我喜欢熊猫因为它们有点儿有趣。
⑧ Let’s see the dolphins first. 我们先去看海豚吧。
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 说明文 话题 描述动物
时态 一般现在时 人称 第三人称
段落 布局 开头：说明正在谈论动物。 主体：介绍喜欢的动物和原因。 谴
Tom likes pandas best.
He thinks they are very quiet and cute.
将以上两个简单句用because合并为一个句子： _____________________________________________________
Tom likes pandas best because he thinks they are very quiet and cute.
模
开篇点题
（统领全文）
详细描述
(日常生活)
Tom and Jenny are talking about_______________.
Tom’s favorite animals are_________. They live in_________. They are_____________.
Tom likes pandas best because
__________________________.
Jenny’s favorite animals are_________. She thinks that _________________.
their favorite animals
black and white
pandas
China
he thinks they are very quiet and cute
elephants
elephants are kind of smart
Tom and Jenny are talking about their favorite animals. Tom’s favorite animals are pandas. They live in China. They are black and white. Tom likes pandas best because he thinks they are very quiet and cute. Jenny’s favorite animals are elephants. She thinks that elephants are kind of smart.
润
点
本文结构分明，条理清晰，要点全面，是一篇标准的满分作文。作者开篇点题，以“Tom and Jenny are talking about their favorite animals.”引起下文，然后分别介绍了Tom和Jenny最喜欢的动物及其原因。作者在写作的时候使用了不同的句式，有because引导的原因状语从句，还有含宾语从句的复合句，这些句式的灵活使用使全文句式丰富，行文流畅。
小 试 身 手
请根据表格内容，以“My Pet”为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
What Why Color Age During the day At night
cat cute black and white 3 years old sleep catch mice
(老鼠)
One possible version：
My Pet
My favorite pet is a cat. Her name is Mimi. She is black and white. She is three years old. I like Mimi very much, because she is very cute. She usually sleeps during the day, but at night she gets up and catches mice. The children in my neighborhood like Mimi, too. They often have a good time with her.
阅读理解中的“细节理解题”解题技巧
细节理解题考查对文章的某句、某段或某一具体细节的理解。细节理解题在阅读理解中是比较简单的题目，只要认真阅读材料，稍加注意，便能得出正确答案。在做细节理解题时需要明确题意，寻找文章中所叙述的重要事实或细节，找准关键语句，确定正确的答案。
培优课堂　　　　　　
细节理解题解题技巧：
【典例】
The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic(北极圈) Circle near the North Pole. There are no polar bears at the South Pole.
The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. You cannot see the polar bear in the snow because its coat is yellow
white. It has a very warm coat because the weather is cold at the north of the Arctic Circle.
A grown-up polar bear is three meters long, and it weighs 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim well. It can swim 120 kilometers in the water. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid.
People like to kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of Canada, the US and Russia say that no one can kill polar bears now. They do not want all of these beautiful animals to die.
( )1. You cannot see the polar bear in the snow because ______.
　 A. it has a yellow white coat B. it can run very fast
　 C. it goes under the snow D. it goes into the water
A
( )2. The polar bear ______ for food.
　 A. catches land animals B. catches fish and sea animals
　 C. looks for trees D. looks for fruit and vegetables
B
【答案与解析】
A 根据第二段中的“You cannot see the polar bear in the snow
because its coat is yellow white.”可知，在雪里看不见北极熊是因为它是黄白色的。
2. B 根据第三段中的“It catches fish and sea animals for food.”可知，
北极熊捕捉鱼和海洋动物为食。
谢 谢 观 看！