单元分层训练
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. ________ (luck), I passed the history test last week.
2. Lisa felt ________ (embarrass) at being the center of attention.
3. Have you decided ________ (play) football this afternoon
4. Her explanation sounded ________ (believe), so
we all believed her.
5. I ________ (oversleep) this morning, so I was late for school.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(20分)
1. 那个箱子里装满了礼物。
The box was ________ ________ gifts.
2. 到我起床的时候,我爸爸已经离开了。
________ ________ ________ I got up, my father had already left.
3. 我意识到我忘记给我妈妈打电话了。
I realized that I ________ ________ to call my mother.
4. 我的闹钟没有响。它一定是坏了。
My alarm clock didn't ________ ________. There must be something wrong with it.
5. 不要开他人的玩笑。
Don't ________ ________ ________ other people.
6. 你能让我搭个便车吗?
Could you please ________ ________ ________ ________?
7. 我想去伦敦而不是纽约。
I want to go to London ________ ________ New York.
8. 所有的票都被卖完了。
All the tickets were ________ ________.
9. 他花了至少两天的时间完成了那个项目。
He spent ________ ________ two days finishing the project.
10. 他还没有露面。发生了什么事?
He hasn't ________ ________. What happened
Ⅲ. 单项选择(15分)
( )1. By the time I got to school, my classmates ________ already ________.
A. has; left B. will; leave
C. is; leaving D. had; left
( )2. —Lily, why are you still here School has been over for half an hour.
—Because I ________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won't finish B. didn't finish
C. haven't finished D. hadn't finished
( )3. To start with, they talked about the movie in English, but they ended up ________ in Chinese.
A. talk B. to talk
C. talking D. talked
( )4. We were ________ tired that we stopped walking to have a rest.
A. such B. so C. too D. very
( )5. Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he ________ the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. canceled
C. would start D. started
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other's shoelaces(鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it's only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like a UFO lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant!”).
One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅). The chickens ran all round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers(羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3, and 5. Where was chicken No. 4 The teachers looked and looked. They couldn't find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They had been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It's been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool's Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
( )1. What does the underlined word “fake” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 假的 B. 真实的
C. 可笑的 D. 有趣的
( )2. What does the first paragraph of the passage mainly tell us
A. Newspapers often cheat people.
B. Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool's Day.
C. Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool's Day.
D. It's hard for everyone to avoid being fooled on April Fool's Day.
( )3. Why did students set chickens free
A. They wanted to let chickens free.
B. They wanted to see feathers flying.
C. They wanted to play a trick on teachers.
D. They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.
( )4. How many jokes did the students play on teachers
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
( )5. What's the best title of the passage
A. April Fool's Day
B. Where does April Fool's Day come from
C. An Unforgettable April Fool's Day
D. What do people do on April Fool's Day
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(10分)
It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didn't have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the taxi and asked,“Where do you want to go, sir?”
“To Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn't feel happy any more. He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.
After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last.“You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the driver said to the young man.“What Fifteen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to the same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won't pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.”
任务一:回答问题。
1. How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go
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2. Who cheated(欺骗) the young man, the first taxi driver or the second one
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3. How much did the young man want to pay
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4. What do you think of the two taxi drivers
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任务二:翻译。
5. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
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Ⅵ. 书面表达(25分)
根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文,要求完整叙述图画内容。
参考词汇:blind adj.盲的 stick n.拐杖
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教师详解详析
基础知识过关
Ⅰ.1.Luckily 2.embarrassed 3.to play
4.believable 5.overslept
Ⅱ.1.full of/filled with 2.By the time
3.had forgotten 4.go off
5.play jokes on 6.give me a lift/ride
7.rather than 8.sold out
9.at least 10.shown up
综合能力提升
Ⅲ. 1.D ,解析)结合本题场景可知“到我到达学校的时候,我的同学们已经离开了”。故要用过去完成时。
2.C ,解析)考查动词时态。句意:“莉莉,为什么你还在这儿?已经放学半小时了。”“因为我还没有完成我的任务。我仍需要一小时(来完成它)。”根据句意可知表示现在还没有完成任务,故用现在完成时。故选C。
3.C ,解析)end up后若跟动词,要用动名词。故选C。
4.B 5.A
Ⅳ.1.A ,解析)词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的“like a UFO lands in New York City”和“such as ‘Win an elephant!’”可知,这些都是不可能的。故推知fake意为“假的”。故选A。
2.D ,解析)段落大意题。根据第一段第一句“It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day.” 可知,在愚人节当天,很难避免被愚弄。故选D。
3.C ,解析)细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria.”可知,学生们把鸡放了,是为了捉弄老师们。故选C。
4.B ,解析)细节理解题。根据第二段“After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place!”可知,老师们被愚弄了两次。故选B。
5.C ,解析)主旨大意题。文章先介绍了愚人节的一些恶作剧习俗,接着介绍了自己在高中时难忘的愚人节经历。由此推断标题为“难忘的愚人节”。故选C。
Ⅴ.1.He didn't feel happy anymore./He felt unhappy.
2.Both of them.
3.Thirteen/13 dollars.
4.They are dishonest.
5.当他经过火车站的时候,他看见一个年轻人手里拎着两个袋子从火车站走出来。
Ⅵ. One possible version:
Last weekend Xiaoming went to the park with his mother and sister. It was sunny and there were some people and traffic in it. They played very happily. When they wanted to take photos, Xiaoming saw an old blind man walking with a stick alone. He thought it was very dangerous for the old man. So Xiaoming ran quickly to the old man and helped him walk on by holding the stick. When the blind man's daughter found him, she thanked Xiaoming and praised him. At this moment, the photographer took the precious photo.