中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science．单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听对话选答案（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．Whom is the man going to Hong Kong with
A．His aunt. B．His uncle. C．His brother.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Are you going to Hong Kong with your aunt
M：No, I’m going there with my uncle.
( )2．Who is going to study English by listening to English songs
A．Peter. B．Tony. C．Mike.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Hi, Peter. How are you going to study English this term
M：Mike is going to take English lessons after school. Tony wants to ask the teacher for help. And I plan to study by listening to English songs.
( )3．What is Dale good at
A．Singing. B．Taking photos. C．Painting.
【答案】A
【听力】
M：I’m going to take up a new hobby like painting or taking photos.
W：Really, Dale You sing well. Don’t you like singing
( )4．What are they talking about
A．Hobbies. B．Wishes. C．Resolutions.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Nancy, I’m going to learn a foreign language next term. Do you know Bill’s resolution
W：No, but I know my resolution is to get good grades.
( )5．What team does Grace want to make next year
A．A baseball game. B．A basketball game. C．A volleyball game.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Grace, do you want to make a baseball team next year
W：No, I’m going to make a basketball team. But my friend Paul wants me to make a volleyball game with him.
二、听短文选答案（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．When is Lily going to Australia
A．On June 8th. B．On July 8th. C．On August 10th.
( )7．How long will Lily stay in Australia
A．About one month. B．About two months. C．About three months.
( )8．How many hours will it take Lily to fly to Australia
A．Nine hours. B．Ten hours. C．Eleven hours.
( )9．What will Lily do on weekdays
A．Take acting lessons. B．Take English lessons. C．Take singing lessons.
( )10．What does Lily think about the holiday
A．Expensive. B．Boring. C．Relaxing.
【答案】
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【听力】
This summer, Lily is going to Australia for vacation. She is leaving on July 8th and coming back on August 10th. She plans to go by plane and it will take her about 11 hours.
During her stay in Australia, she will live with an Australian family. Her teacher told her that the people there are very friendly. On weekdays she will take English lessons and on weekends she’ll go traveling around the city.
The trip will cost her twenty thousand yuan. Maybe it’s a little expensive, but she still feels excited about it.
三、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )11．My sister should keep on ________ if she wants to be a dancer.
A．dance B．to dance C．dancing D．to dancing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我妹妹如果想当舞蹈家就应该继续跳舞。
考查非谓语。keep on doing sth“继续做某事，坚持做某事”， 故选C。
( )12．What is Mary going to ________ when she ________ up
A．do; grow B．do; grows C．be; grow D．be; grows
【答案】D
【解析】句意：—玛丽长大后打算成为什么
考查谓语动词和时态，do做；be是；grow up长大。be going to be“打算成为……”，观察句子，是when引导的的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句一般现在时，这里主语为she，谓语用grows，故选D。
( )13．We expect ________ do something special.
A．to see B．seeing C．see D．saw
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们期待做一些特别的事情。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，故选A。
( )14．Mo Yan is one of the ________.
A．famous writer B．most famous writers C．most famous writer D．more famous writer
【答案】B
【解析】句意：莫言是最著名的作家之一。
考查形容词最高级。固定搭配：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，结合选项内容可知，B选项符合题意。故选B。
( )15．There ________ four talk shows on TV next month.
A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下个月，电视上将有四个脱口秀节目。
考查there be句型和一般将来时。there be句型不与have连用，故排除B、D项；再根据“four talk shows”是名词复数可知，be动词要用are。故选 C。
( )16．—What’s the weather like
—It’s fine, but it’s_____________ later on.
A．going to rain B．raining C．rains D．will rain
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——天气怎么样？——很好，但稍后会下雨。
考查一般将来时的用法。根据 “later on”可知要用一般将来时，排除B和C；一般将来时的结构有“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”两种，根据“it’s”可排除D。故选A。
( )17．—What are you going to do next year
—I _____________ learn another foreign language.
A．am going B．go to C．am going to D．go
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——明天你打算做什么？——我打算学另一门外语。
考查时态。根据“next year”可知，本题时态为一般将来时，be going to do结构。故选C。
( )18．My friend promised ________ to the museum with me.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的朋友答应和我一起去博物馆。
考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth.表示“许诺做某事”，固定表达，动词不定式作句子的宾语，故此处要用to go。故选B。
( )19．—Where is Linda
—She may be at home. But I’m not sure ________ it.
A．at B．about C．with D．in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——琳达在哪里？——她可能在家，但我不确定。
考查介词辨析。at在；about关于；with和；in在里面。be sure about sth.对某事确定，有把握，是固定短语。根据“She may be at home”可知有可能在家，但是不确定。故选B。
( )20．Sorry, I ________ go shopping with you yesterday afternoon. Because I was too busy.
A．could B．couldn’t C．am able to D．couldn’t able to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：抱歉，我昨天没能和你一起去购物，因为我太忙了。
考查动词辨析。could=be able to能够，后跟动词原形；couldn’t=be not able to不能够，后跟动词原形。根据“Sorry”和“Because I was too busy.”可知，此处说的是因为我太忙了，因此“不能”和你一起去购物，此处是否定。故选B。
( )21．There are some important words in this unit. Please________.
A．write down them B．write down it C．write them down D．write it down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：本单元有一些重要的单词。请把它们写下来。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。write down写下，动词短语有代词做宾语时，代词需放在短语中间，可排除AB两项。根据“These words are very important”，可知These words需用them代替，故选C。
( )22．Let me ________ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.
A．cut down B．turn down C．let down D．write down
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我把你的电话号码记下来，当我有空时给你打电话。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down削减；turn down关小；let down使失望；write down记下；根据“ Let me...your phone number...”及选项可知，此处使用write down，表达的是“记下”电话号码，符合语境。故选D。
( )23．—What are you doing, Jim
—We’re ________ the question.
A．talking B．fighting C．discussing D．losing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你在做什么，吉姆？——我们在讨论问题。
考查动词辨析。talk谈论，不及物动词；fight打斗；discuss讨论；lose遗失。根据题干“We’re…the question”，可知BD两项不合语境，可排除；question作宾语，需用discuss，故选C。
( )24．—Do you know how long he is going to stay in Shenzhen
—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but .
A．I’m sure B．I’m not sure C．I’m not sure about D．I make sure
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你知道他将在深圳待多久吗？——对不起，我不知道。 或许几个星期，但是我不确定。
考查sure的用法。I’m sure我确定；I’m not sure我不确定；I’m not sure about我不确定，about后面跟宾语才完整；I make sure我确保，其后一般加宾语。根据上文“I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks”，可知不能确定，空后没有宾语，故选B。
( )25．Mom ________ us to the park this weekend.
A．take B．going taking C．taking D．is going to take
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个周末，妈妈将带我们去公园。
考查动词的时态。根据“this weekend”可知，此题应用一般将来时，结构为will do或be going to do。故选D。
( )26．—Look! It’s raining heavily! ________ take a raincoat with you
—Well, I’ll take one right now.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Would you mind D．Would you like
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看！雨下得正大。你为什么不带件雨衣呢？——嗯，我现在就拿一件。
考查特殊疑问句。why not为什么不，用于提议，后接动词原形；why don’t为什么不，后接sb.再加动词原形；would you mind你介意……吗，后接doing sth.；would you like to do sth.想要做某事。根据题干“…take a raincoat with you ”可知take是原形动词，此处用why not表提议，故选A。
( )27．I’m going to ________ my room ________ tomorrow morning.
A．tidy; on B．tidy; / C．clean; on D．clean; at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：明天早上我要整理我的房间。
考查动词和介词辨析。tidy整理；clean打扫；on在……上面；/ 不填；at在某地/时刻。根据第二空后tomorrow morning可知是副词状语，前面不跟任何介词，即“不填”，故选B。
( )28．Next year, I’m going to ________ a new hobby.
A．get up B．make up C．take up D．cut up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：明年，我将开始从事一个新的爱好。
考查动词短语。get up起床；make up编造；take up开始从事；cut up切碎。根据句意可知，句子说的是打算开始从事一个新的爱好。
( )29．Can you tell me ________ you are going to do that
A．what B．how C．who D．whom
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你能告诉我你打算怎么做吗？
考查特殊疑问词。what什么，对事情提问；how怎么，对具体的方案，方法提问；who谁，主格，对人提问；whom谁，宾格，对人提问；根据“Can you tell me...you are going to do that ”可知，你能告诉我你打算怎么做吗？此处使用how，表示“怎么”做，符合语境。故选B。
( )30．Could you please say something ________ soap operas
A．of B．about C．at D．to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你能说说肥皂剧吗？
考查介词。of……的，属于；about关于；at在；to到，往。say something about谈论……，就……来说点……，固定搭配；故选B。
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming：I want to be a _____31_____ when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really _____32_____ traveling and I hope to see the world in the _____33_____.
Jiang Hui：I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering at _____34_____. My dream is to _____35_____ the longest bridge in the world.
Gao Cong：I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take acting lessons, and _____36_____ singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.
Zhang Wen：I want to be a _____37_____ player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn’t easy, _____38_____ I will keep on doing it. I want to be just _____39_____ my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi：I want to be a cook. I m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m _____40_____.
( )31．A．pilot B．doctor C．policeman D．teacher
( )32．A．want B．enjoy C．ask D．get
( )33．A．morning B．daytime C．future D．moment
( )34．A．the hotel B．the bank C．the shop D．university
( )35．A．build B．walk C．see D．buy
( )36．A．may B．maybe C．can D．must
( )37．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．soccer
( )38．A．and B．if C．or D．but
( )39．A．like B．at C．from D．with
( )40．A．bigger B．younger C．higher D．older
【答案】
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了五位同学对自己未来的打算以及当下努力的方向。
31．句意：当我长大的时候，我想成为一名飞行员。
“pilot”飞行员；“doctor”医生；“policeman”警察；“teacher”老师。根据“I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons.”可知，需要好的视力以及上飞行课的职业是飞行员。故选A。
32．句意：我真得很喜欢旅行。
“want”想要；“enjoy”喜欢；“ask”询问；“get”得到。结合语境，此空缺的汉意是“喜欢”，短语“enjoy doing sth”喜欢做某事，再加“traveling”的验证说明此空填enjoy。故选B。
33．句意：在未来，我想去看看世界。
“in the morning”在早上；“in the daytime”在白天；“in the future”在未来；“in the moment”一会儿。由“ I hope…”可知，此处填入in the future更加合适。故选C。
34．句意：我想在大学学习设计和发动机原理。
“at the hotel”在旅馆；“at the bank ”在银行；“at the shop ”在商店；“at university”在大学。由“ I’m going to study design and engineering… ”可知，作者要学习的这些课程是在大学。故选D。
35．句意：我的梦想是去建造世界上最长的桥。
“build”建造；“walk”步行；“see”看见；“ buy”买。由“… the longest bridge”可知，与桥搭配的动词是建造。故选A。
36．句意：我打算去上表演课，并且也或许还有音乐课和舞蹈课。
“may”可能，情态动词；“maybe”可能，副词；“can”能够，情态动词；“must”必须，情态动词。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺副词。故选B。
37．句意：我想成为一名篮球运动员。
“baseball”棒球；“volleyball”排球；“basketball”篮球；“soccer”足球。由“I want to be just…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.”可知，姚明是一个篮球明星。故选C。
38．句意：它是不容易的，但是我将会坚持做。
“and”并且；“if”如果；“or”或者；“ but”但是。根据“ It isn’t easy”“ I will keep on doing it”可知，它们是转折关系。故选D。
39．句意：我想未来像我的偶像姚明一样。
“like”像；“at”在；“from”来自；“ with”具有。由“…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future”可知，作者想像姚明一样成为一名篮球明星。故选A。
40．句意：我希望当我大一点的时候我能够在北京的五星级酒店工作。
“bigger”更大的；“younger”更年轻的；“higher”更高的；“older”更老的。由“ I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing”可知，作者想在自己长大之后，也就是年龄更大一些的时候，去北京五星级酒店工作。故选D。
五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But now that’s not my dream job anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people and being a doctor sounds nice.
If you want to be a doctor, you have to work very hard. First, you have to pass the high school subjects— math, physics and chemistry. That’s the only problem for me. I’m not very talented at school, but I’m trying my best. After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.
When you are a doctor, you can help more people although you have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.
( )41．What did the writer want to be when he was young
A．A nurse. B．A policeman. C．A teacher. D．A doctor.
( )42．The writer wants to be a doctor because ______.
A．he can make enough money for his family B．he can pass all the subjects easily at school
C．he doesn’t have long working hours in the hospital D．he can help people and being a doctor sounds nice
( )43．The writer will study in university ______ years before he can become a doctor
A．two to three B．three to four C．four to five D．nine to ten
( )44．If the writer wants to be a doctor, he must pass the following high school subjects except ______.
A．physics B．chemistry C．math D．music
( )45．What is the best title of the passage
A．My dream travel B．A doctor.
C．A policeman. D．How to realize your dream job of being a doctor
【答案】
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．D
【解析】本文作者介绍了自己小时候的理想以及现在的理想。同时告诉我们如何才能实现当医生的理想。
41．细节理解题。根据“When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman.”可知，作者小时候想当警察。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“It is my dream job because I can help people and being a doctor sounds nice.”可知，当医生能帮助别人，听起来不错。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.”可知，成为医生之前必须在大学学习4-5年。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“First, you have to pass the high school subjects—math, physics and chemistry.”可知，数学、物理和化学必须过关，没有提到音乐。故选D。
45．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要是围绕如何实现当医生的理想展开的论述。故选D。
B
I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.
Now I am a middle school student. It is important for me to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When I finish middle school, I will take the entrance exam to high school. I'd like to study law. It is something that interests me and it would be helpful for my work because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
I don’t know what my family will be like in the future. I would like to have a big house in New York. I hope that one day I will get married and have four children—two boys and two girls. When I have time, I will play and travel with them by car.
( )46．The writer often thinks about his __________.
A．parents B．future C．job D．friends
( )47．The writer’s ambition is to become a _________ in the future.
A．teacher B．writer C．doctor D．lawyer
( )48．The underlined word “law” in the second paragraph means “_________” in Chinese.
A．法律 B．管理 C．政治 D．经济
( )49．The writer mainly talks about his future _________ in the last paragraph.
A．wife B．job C．family D．income（收入）
( )50．What’s the best title for the passage
A．My Plans for the Future B．The Real Meaning of Life
C．Education and Life D．I Like Talking about Dream
【答案】
46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者未来的计划。
46．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“I often think about my future…”可知作者经常思考自己的未来。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“…I want to be a lawyer in the future.”可知作者想要成为一名律师。故选D。
48．词句猜测题。根据文中第二段“because I want to be a lawyer in the future.”可知作者想将来成为一名律师。可见上句中的“law”意思是法律。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“I don’t know what my family will be like in the future.”可知这一段主要讲述自己未来的家是什么样的？故选C。
50．最佳标题题。根据文中第一段可知“I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.”可知本文讲述了作者对未来的计划。故选A。
C
Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.
I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的)radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.
( )51．What did the writer’s mother do
A．A pianist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. D．A scientist.
( )52．When did the writer start working at a radio station
A．When he was ten years old. B．After he left the university.
C．When he studied at the university. D．When he was a high school student.
( )53．What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning
A．School news. B．Famous films. C．School life. D．Famous people.
( )54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer’s program is popular now. B．The writer liked playing the piano.
C．The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D．The writer was interested in teaching.
( )55．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Never listen to your parents B．Study hard to make your dream come true
C．No job is easy to get D．The part-time job helped me find my career
【答案】
51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D
【解析】本文作者主要讲述自己的成长史，父母建议作者从事的工作，作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础，现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。
51．细节理解题。根据文中“My mother advised me to be teacher like her.”可知，作者的妈妈是一名老师。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“I got my goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting.”可知，当作者还是一名高中生的时候，他在一家广播电台干兼职工作。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据文中“I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio.”可知，作者在广播里谈论的是校园生活。故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据文中“My program is successful and I have lot of fans.”可推理出，作者的节目现在很受欢迎。故选A。
55．最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了父母建议作者从事的工作，作者自己不感兴趣。而进入高中以后的兼职工作为作者以后的工作打下了基础，现在作者很喜欢自己的这份工作。故文章的最佳标题应是“兼职工作帮助我找到了职业”。故选D。
六、根据首字母填空（每小题1分，共5分）
56．Don’t worry. The postman will s __________ the mail to you next week.
【答案】(s)end
【解析】句意：别担心。邮递员下星期将把邮件寄给你。由语境和首字母提示可知，用send；send…to…把……寄给……；will后面用动词原形，故填：send。
57．In a__________, the weather is getting cool and the leaves are turning yellow.
【答案】(a)utumn
【解析】句意：秋天，天气变冷了，树叶变黄了。由语境和首字母提示可知，用autumn；由句子the weather is getting cool and the leaves are turning yellow. 天气变冷了，树叶变黄了。可知，应该是在秋天。故答案填：autumn。
58．The parents looked for their son everywhere and f__________ found him.
【答案】(f)inally
【解析】句意：父母到处找儿子，终于找到了他。由语境和首字母提示可知，用final；found是动词，用副词来修饰。故答案填：finally。
59．How can I i _______my spoken English
【答案】(i)mprove
【解析】improve
句意：我如何提高我的英语口语？此处是特殊疑问句，前面有情态动词can作助动词，故此处谓语用用动词原形，故填(i)mprove。
60．My father has made a p______ that he will take me to Hainan next month.
【答案】(p)romise
【解析】句意：爸爸答应下个月带我去海南。promise名词，承诺；make a promise许诺。故填(p)romise。
七、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
61．I’m going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to ________
【答案】Where are move
【解析】句意：我要搬到纽约去。划线部分是地点，故应用where提问，且位于句首，首字母要大写。be动词提到主语前。故填Where；are；move。
62．I don’t mind cooking. （对划线提问）
________ do you ________ ________ cooking
【答案】What think of
【解析】句意：我不介意做饭。根据“don’t mind”可知，此处是提问对做饭的看法，What do you think of...表示“你认为……怎么样”。故填What；think；of。
63．He plans to watch a movie tomorrow. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ he ________ ________ do tomorrow
【答案】What does plan to
【解析】句意：他计划明天去看电影。根据“watch a movie”可知，此处问的是计划要做的事情，用what提问，放句首首字母大写；主语“he”为第三人称单数，助动词用does；plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，does后接动词原形。故填What；does；plan；to。
64．She is going to work hard at English this term.
________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term
【答案】What is going to do
【解析】句意：这个学期她将要努力学习英语。对work hard at English提问，是对要做的事提问，用疑问词what，根据“is going to”可知，此处用一般将来时，What is sb going to do 表示“某人将要做什么？”故填What；is；going；to；do。
65．I am going to be an engineer when I grow up. （变为单三）
He ________ going to ________ an engineer when he ________ ________.
【答案】is be grows up
【解析】句意：我长大后要当一名工程师。根据“I am going to be an engineer when I grow up.”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，主句时态为一般将来时，从句时态为一般现在时。be going to do sth.表示“将要做某事”，“grow up”表示“长大”，主语“He”为第三人称单数，be动词和grow要用第三人称单数；be an engineer表示“当一名工程师”，be动词用原形。故填is；be；grows；up。
八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hi, Zhao Hui! What are you doing
B：Hi, Peter! I’m reading a book.
A：____66____
B：It’s about computers.
A：Isn’t it boring
B：No. I like computers very much. ____67____
A：Really ____68____
B：I’m going to read many books on computers. And I’m going to study computer science at a university.
A：Great!
B：What about you ____69____
A：I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player.
B：How are you going to do that
A：____70____
B：Yeah. It’s the best way to become a good basketball player.
【答案】
66．E 67．A 68．F 69．B 70．C
【解析】这个对话是Zhao Hui和Peter的对话，Zhao Hui在读一本关于电脑方面的书，她长大后想当电脑程序员，而Peter打算当一名篮球运动员。
66．根据下文“It’s about computers.”可知，此处在询问它是关于什么的。选项E“它是关于什么的”符合题意，故选E。
67．根据“I like computers very much.”可知，此处喜欢电脑，那应该想从事电脑方面的工作。选项A“我长大后想成为一名计算机程序员。”符合题意，故选A。
68．根据下文“I’m going to read many books on computers. And I’m going to study computer science at a university.”可知，此处询问你将如何成为一名计算机程序员。”选项F“你打算怎样成为一名计算机程序员？”符合题意，故选F。
69．根据下文“I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player.”可知，此处询问你想成为什么样的人。选项B“你想成为什么样的人？”符合题意，故选B。
70．根据上文“How are you going to do that ”可知，此处要询问如何训练篮球。选项C“我打算每天练习篮球。”符合题意，故选C。
九、书面表达（共10分）
71．人人都有梦想，假设你是埃米，请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文，畅想一下你的未来。内容包括：
（1）你想做什么样的工作？
（2）你喜欢这项工作的原因是什么？
（3）为这个工作你准备了什么或应该怎样做好准备？
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
My Dream Job
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My dream Job
I’d like to be a teacher when I grow up. Teachers help young people get knowledge and make them not only become cleverer and cleverer, but also be a good person, so teachers should be kind, friendly and helpful. In order to be a knowledgeable and skillful teacher, now I must study hard at all my subjects. I must learn a lot. Of course I should be kind to my friends and be polite to my teachers and parents to build up my good personality.
I believe I can make my dream come true by working hard.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science．单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听对话选答案（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．Whom is the man going to Hong Kong with
A．His aunt. B．His uncle. C．His brother.
( )2．Who is going to study English by listening to English songs
A．Peter. B．Tony. C．Mike.
( )3．What is Dale good at
A．Singing. B．Taking photos. C．Painting.
( )4．What are they talking about
A．Hobbies. B．Wishes. C．Resolutions.
( )5．What team does Grace want to make next year
A．A baseball game. B．A basketball game. C．A volleyball game.
二、听短文选答案（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．When is Lily going to Australia
A．On June 8th. B．On July 8th. C．On August 10th.
( )7．How long will Lily stay in Australia
A．About one month. B．About two months. C．About three months.
( )8．How many hours will it take Lily to fly to Australia
A．Nine hours. B．Ten hours. C．Eleven hours.
( )9．What will Lily do on weekdays
A．Take acting lessons. B．Take English lessons. C．Take singing lessons.
( )10．What does Lily think about the holiday
A．Expensive. B．Boring. C．Relaxing.
三、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )11．My sister should keep on ________ if she wants to be a dancer.
A．dance B．to dance C．dancing D．to dancing
( )12．What is Mary going to ________ when she ________ up
A．do; grow B．do; grows C．be; grow D．be; grows
( )13．We expect ________ do something special.
A．to see B．seeing C．see D．saw
( )14．Mo Yan is one of the ________.
A．famous writer B．most famous writers C．most famous writer D．more famous writer
( )15．There ________ four talk shows on TV next month.
A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have
( )16．—What’s the weather like
—It’s fine, but it’s_____________ later on.
A．going to rain B．raining C．rains D．will rain
( )17．—What are you going to do next year
—I _____________ learn another foreign language.
A．am going B．go to C．am going to D．go
( )18．My friend promised ________ to the museum with me.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
( )19．—Where is Linda
—She may be at home. But I’m not sure ________ it.
A．at B．about C．with D．in
( )20．Sorry, I ________ go shopping with you yesterday afternoon. Because I was too busy.
A．could B．couldn’t C．am able to D．couldn’t able to
( )21．There are some important words in this unit. Please________.
A．write down them B．write down it C．write them down D．write it down
( )22．Let me ________ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.
A．cut down B．turn down C．let down D．write down
( )23．—What are you doing, Jim
—We’re ________ the question.
A．talking B．fighting C．discussing D．losing
( )24．—Do you know how long he is going to stay in Shenzhen
—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but .
A．I’m sure B．I’m not sure C．I’m not sure about D．I make sure
( )25．Mom ________ us to the park this weekend.
A．take B．going taking C．taking D．is going to take
( )26．—Look! It’s raining heavily! ________ take a raincoat with you
—Well, I’ll take one right now.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Would you mind D．Would you like
( )27．I’m going to ________ my room ________ tomorrow morning.
A．tidy; on B．tidy; / C．clean; on D．clean; at
( )28．Next year, I’m going to ________ a new hobby.
A．get up B．make up C．take up D．cut up
( )29．Can you tell me ________ you are going to do that
A．what B．how C．who D．whom
( )30．Could you please say something ________ soap operas
A．of B．about C．at D．to
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming：I want to be a _____31_____ when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really _____32_____ traveling and I hope to see the world in the _____33_____.
Jiang Hui：I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering at _____34_____. My dream is to _____35_____ the longest bridge in the world.
Gao Cong：I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take acting lessons, and _____36_____ singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.
Zhang Wen：I want to be a _____37_____ player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn’t easy, _____38_____ I will keep on doing it. I want to be just _____39_____ my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi：I want to be a cook. I m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m _____40_____.
( )31．A．pilot B．doctor C．policeman D．teacher
( )32．A．want B．enjoy C．ask D．get
( )33．A．morning B．daytime C．future D．moment
( )34．A．the hotel B．the bank C．the shop D．university
( )35．A．build B．walk C．see D．buy
( )36．A．may B．maybe C．can D．must
( )37．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．soccer
( )38．A．and B．if C．or D．but
( )39．A．like B．at C．from D．with
( )40．A．bigger B．younger C．higher D．older
五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But now that’s not my dream job anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people and being a doctor sounds nice.
If you want to be a doctor, you have to work very hard. First, you have to pass the high school subjects— math, physics and chemistry. That’s the only problem for me. I’m not very talented at school, but I’m trying my best. After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.
When you are a doctor, you can help more people although you have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.
( )41．What did the writer want to be when he was young
A．A nurse. B．A policeman. C．A teacher. D．A doctor.
( )42．The writer wants to be a doctor because ______.
A．he can make enough money for his family B．he can pass all the subjects easily at school
C．he doesn’t have long working hours in the hospital D．he can help people and being a doctor sounds nice
( )43．The writer will study in university ______ years before he can become a doctor
A．two to three B．three to four C．four to five D．nine to ten
( )44．If the writer wants to be a doctor, he must pass the following high school subjects except ______.
A．physics B．chemistry C．math D．music
( )45．What is the best title of the passage
A．My dream travel B．A doctor.
C．A policeman. D．How to realize your dream job of being a doctor
B
I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like.
Now I am a middle school student. It is important for me to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When I finish middle school, I will take the entrance exam to high school. I'd like to study law. It is something that interests me and it would be helpful for my work because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
I don’t know what my family will be like in the future. I would like to have a big house in New York. I hope that one day I will get married and have four children—two boys and two girls. When I have time, I will play and travel with them by car.
( )46．The writer often thinks about his __________.
A．parents B．future C．job D．friends
( )47．The writer’s ambition is to become a _________ in the future.
A．teacher B．writer C．doctor D．lawyer
( )48．The underlined word “law” in the second paragraph means “_________” in Chinese.
A．法律 B．管理 C．政治 D．经济
( )49．The writer mainly talks about his future _________ in the last paragraph.
A．wife B．job C．family D．income（收入）
( )50．What’s the best title for the passage
A．My Plans for the Future B．The Real Meaning of Life
C．Education and Life D．I Like Talking about Dream
C
Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.
I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的)radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.
( )51．What did the writer’s mother do
A．A pianist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. D．A scientist.
( )52．When did the writer start working at a radio station
A．When he was ten years old. B．After he left the university.
C．When he studied at the university. D．When he was a high school student.
( )53．What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning
A．School news. B．Famous films. C．School life. D．Famous people.
( )54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer’s program is popular now. B．The writer liked playing the piano.
C．The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D．The writer was interested in teaching.
( )55．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Never listen to your parents B．Study hard to make your dream come true
C．No job is easy to get D．The part-time job helped me find my career
六、根据首字母填空（每小题1分，共5分）
56．Don’t worry. The postman will s __________ the mail to you next week.
57．In a__________, the weather is getting cool and the leaves are turning yellow.
58．The parents looked for their son everywhere and f__________ found him.
59．How can I i _______my spoken English
60．My father has made a p______ that he will take me to Hainan next month.
七、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
61．I’m going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to ________
62．I don’t mind cooking. （对划线提问）
________ do you ________ ________ cooking
63．He plans to watch a movie tomorrow. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ he ________ ________ do tomorrow
64．She is going to work hard at English this term.
________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term
65．I am going to be an engineer when I grow up. （变为单三）
He ________ going to ________ an engineer when he ________ ________.
八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hi, Zhao Hui! What are you doing
B：Hi, Peter! I’m reading a book.
A：____66____
B：It’s about computers.
A：Isn’t it boring
B：No. I like computers very much. ____67____
A：Really ____68____
B：I’m going to read many books on computers. And I’m going to study computer science at a university.
A：Great!
B：What about you ____69____
A：I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player.
B：How are you going to do that
A：____70____
B：Yeah. It’s the best way to become a good basketball player.
九、书面表达（共10分）
71．人人都有梦想，假设你是埃米，请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文，畅想一下你的未来。内容包括：
（1）你想做什么样的工作？
（2）你喜欢这项工作的原因是什么？
（3）为这个工作你准备了什么或应该怎样做好准备？
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
My Dream Job
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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