人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ 单元分层训练（Word版，含答案）

数学
单元分层训练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示完成句子(20分)
1.Mom, could I have some bread I'm h　　　　.
2.I always take an active part in all kinds of after-class a　　　　.
3.You'd better keep a d　　　　 to improve your English.
4.We got to the t　　　　of the mountain in the end.
5.It was raining outside, so my mother told me to take an u　　　　 with me.
6.There are a lot of b　　　　 in the city and a lot of people live in them.
7.They d　　　　 to visit the museum.
8.In Malaysia we can see lots of houses of Chinese t　　　　 from 100 years ago. They were on business there.
9.I like staying at home, and I d　　　　 going out.
10.I w　　　　 how he got there.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1.I feel like　　　　(swim) in the river in summer.
2.My father enjoys　　　　(listen) to the radio.
3.I decide　　　　(go) to Hangzhou for vacation this summer.
4.Look! There are lots of tall　　　　(build) near here. One of them is Sunshine Shopping Mall.
5.There are some　　　　(different) between the two paintings on the wall.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(15分)
1.书店里有相当多的新书。
There　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　new books in the bookstore.
2.因为生病,他没有去开会。
He didn't go to the meeting　　　　 　　　　his illness.
3.昨天天气晴朗,所以我们决定去公园。
It was sunny, so we　　　　 　　　　　　　　to the park yesterday.
4.这是一朵多么漂亮的花啊!
　　　　 　　　　beautiful flower it is!
5.我有很重要的事情要告诉你。
I have 　　　　　　　　to tell you.
Ⅳ. 单项选择(10分)
(　　)1.—Amazing!Tom got the best grade in the test last week.
—　　　　 is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.
A.Anything B.Nothing
C.Everything D.Something
(　　)2.—Bob, did you go　　　　interesting on vacation
—Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
A.anywhere B.everywhere
C.nowhere D.somewhere
(　　)3.—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks
—　　　　. Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes, I'd love to
C.I don't agree D.That's all right
(　　)4.There are 　　　　apples at home. Could you please buy some from the supermarket
A.few B.a few
C.little D.a little
(　　)5.She was 　　　　hungry 　　　　she ate three hamburgers in one go.
A.too; to B.so; that
C.enough; that D.such; that
Ⅴ. 完形填空(20分)
I went to Jiuhua Mountain with my three friends last week.The mountain was a little　1　.So we decided to go there by bus.We　2　 at the school gate at seven o'clock in the morning, and then we took a　3　 to the mountain.
On the bus, we had a good　4　.The people on the bus found many ways to be happy.There was a little girl.　5　 sang three songs.
At nine twenty we got to the mountain.We had a good　6　 at the beginning, but Li Hui suddenly felt terrible and she couldn't walk any farther.　7　 knew what to do.Liu Lei　8　 to call her mom with her mobile phone, but there was no signal(信号) in the mountain.　9　 , we brought a tent with us.We put it up and let her　10　 in it.She drank some water and ate some food.
After an hour, Li Hui felt much better and we walked on.We all enjoyed ourselves on the top of the mountain.
(　　)1.A.tall B.far C.cold D.popular
(　　)2.A.met B.studied C.stopped D.sat
(　　)3.A.car B.bus C.train D.bike
(　　)4.A.idea B.show C.time D.sleep
(　　)5.A.I B.He C.They D.She
(　　)6.A.trip B.visit C.turn D.food
(　　)7.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one
(　　)8.A.visited B.tried C.hoped D.wished
(　　)9.A.Luckily B.Also C.Later D.Sure
(　　)10.A.read B.enjoy C.relax D.eat
Ⅵ.阅读理解(25分)
The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year.
We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.
Alexis said,“At school, I'm really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”
Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a café. She told us, “It's a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”
We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half(52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely(可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.
(　　)1.What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.进行调查的人
B.接受调查的人
C.写调查报告的人
D.看调查报告的人
(　　)2.What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation
A.To do a part-time job.
B.To do some outdoor activities.
C.To help her parents do housework.
D. To sleep more and visit friends more.
(　　)3.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to “　　　　”.
A.feeling bored
B.being very busy
C.spending all the time enjoying oneself
D. having time to relax though being busy
(　　)4.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on　　　　.
A.their age B.their parents
C.where they live D.what they are
(　　)5.According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably　　　　.
A.scientists B.doctors
C.students D.teachers
教师详解详析
单元分层训练一
基础知识过关
Ⅰ. 1. hungry　2. activities　3. diary　4. top
5. umbrella　6. buildings　7. decide/decided
8. traders　9. dislike　10. wonder
Ⅱ. 1. swimming　2. listening
3. to go　4.buildings　5.differences
Ⅲ. 1. are quite a few　2. because of
3. decided to go　4. What a　
5. something important
综合能力提升
Ⅳ.1.B　解析考查不定代词的用法。句意:“太不可思议了!汤姆在上周的测试中得到了最好成绩。”“没有什么是不可能的。他这学期在网上学习很努力。”anything意为“任何事物”;nothing意为“没有什么事情”;everything意为“每件事物”;something意为“某事(物)”。根据语境可知,此处要用nothing表示“没有什么”。故选B。
2.A　解析考查不定副词。在否定句或疑问句中通常用anywhere,故选A。
3.A
4. A　解析考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,家里几乎没有苹果了。few意为“几乎没有”,表示否定意义,修饰复数可数名词。故选A。
5. B　解析考查连词的用法。句意:她是如此饥饿以至于她一口气吃了三个汉堡。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
Ⅴ.1-5　BABCD　6-10　ADBAC
Ⅵ.1. B　解析由第二段中的“We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.”可知,给出答案的人是接受调查的人,因此,survey-takers的意思是“接受调查的人”。故选B。
2. D　解析由第四段中的“It's a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”可知,Amy想在暑假期间多睡觉,多去看望朋友。故选D。
3. D　解析通读第五段可知,52%的接受调查的人认为暑假很忙,但是他们依然有时间放松。故选D。
4. A　解析由最后一段中的“How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.”可知,人们对暑假期间的感受取决于他们的年龄。故选A。
5. C