通用版英语六年级下册小升初语法-地点介词 课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
地点介词
目录
地点介词
They are waiting at the bus stop.
We live in Zhengzhou.
考点一：at in
at 后跟小地点 in 后跟大地点
_____73 King Street
_____ the bus stop
Tom is _____ home.
He lives _____ 73 King Street.
在国王街73号
在公共汽车站
汤姆在家。
他住在73号国王街。
at
at
at
at
即学即练
Tips: at 后跟小地点
in后跟大地点
_____ Beijing
在北京
_____ China
在中国
Mary lives ___ Zhengzhou.
玛丽住在郑州。
in
in
in
on
over
above
考点二：on above over
on 在上面（有接触面） over 在上方（无接触面）above在斜上方（无接触面）
__ the desk
____ the wall
____ the floor
There is a vase ____ the table.
在桌子上面
在墙上
在地板上
桌子上有一个花瓶。
那个球在地板上。
The ball is ____ the floor.
即学即练
on
on
on
on
on
即学即练
1.Our plane flew ________ the clouds.
3.He lifted his hands ________ his head．
2.There is a light ____ Li Ming.
4.Some birds were flying ______ the sea.
above
over
over
above
under
below
考点三：below under
under 强调正下方 below 不强调正下方
_____ the table
_______ the chair
The dog is _______ the table.
There is a bike _______ the tree.
桌子下面
在椅子下
这只狗在桌子下面。
有一辆自行车在树下。
即学即练
Mary lives six floors _______ Wendy
under
under
under
under
below
next to
by/beside
near
考点四：next to by / beside near
next to 紧挨着的 by/beside 在......旁边 near 在附近
Is there a bus stop _______ here
He is _______ Tom.
The trees are _____ the river.
The new building is _________ the bookstore.
即学即练
near
beside
by
next to
between
among
考点五：between among
between 在两者之间 among 三者或三者以上之中
1.He is standing _________ Tom and Mike.
2.There is a beautiful house ________ the trees.
3.He is very popular ________ the students.
即学即练
between
between
among
The boy sits in front of the blackboard.
The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.
考点六:in front of /in the front of
at the back of / behind
in front of 在…（外部）前面
in the front of 在…(内部）前面
She is behind the door.
They are sitting at the back of the classroom.
考点六:in front of in the front of at the back of behind
behind 在…后面
at the back of 在…后方
2.There is a tree ____________ the house.
3.The teacher is _______________ the classroom.
4.Linda is sitting ________ me.
1.I sit _______________ the classroom.
即学即练
at the back of
in front of
in the front of
behind
The students are in the classroom.
考点七：in into out of
He jumped into the water.
in 里面
into进入
The students come out of the room.
out of 出来
即学即练
1.Tim is ________ the classroom.
2.Look! The children are going ________ the cinema.
3.Don’t look__________ the window.
in
into
out of
The deer are running through the forest.
They are running across the road.
考点八：across through along
across 平面穿过
through 内部空间穿过
She is going along the street.
along 沿着
即学即练
1.Tom is running _________the river.
2.He is swimming ___________ the lake.
3. We can walk_________the forest.
along
across
through
Sit down, please.
考点九：down up
Put your hands up.
即学即练
1.Please sit__________.
2.He get ________ early every day.
3.If you want to answer the questions, please hands_________.
down
up
up
考点十：towards
Jean moved towards the door.
towards朝向
考点十一：off
I fell off my bike yesterday.
off 离…不远
Guangxi is in the south of China.
Mongolia is on Hebei province.
Japan is to the east of China.
考点十二： in on to
两地相隔用 to
在...内部用 in
两地接壤用 on
Japan lies ____ the east of China.
Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China.
Russia is _____ the north of China.
on
即学即练
in
to
日本和中国隔海相望用to，台湾隶属于中国用in，俄罗斯和中国接壤用on
The bird is in the tree.
The apples are on the tree.
考点十三： in the tree on the tree
in the tree 在树上（外来物） on the tree 在树上（原生物
即学即练
1.There are many birds _____________.
2.There are many apples _____________.
3.A few flowers still remained _____________.
in the tree
on the tree
on the tree
over there
在那儿
at work
get in
begin...with...
give up
in the world
at last
on the way
believe in
look for
pay for
at most
fall over
by bus/plane/car/ship
at the same time
在工作
上小汽车
从......
放弃
付款
至多
跌倒
乘公交/飞机/小汽车/轮船
同时
在世界上
最后
在路上
相信
寻找
wait for
等候
at once
立刻
think of
考虑
考点十四：固定搭配
at home
在家
in bed
arrive at(in)
come out
thank you for
at school
get on
ask for
give in
listen to
at present
look out
躺在床上
到达
出来
因...而感谢
听
目前
当心
上学
上车
询问
屈服
at least
至少
set off
动身
grow up
生长
考点十四：固定搭配
1. Look ______ the picture ______ the wall.
2. There are so many beautiful birds ______ the tree.
3. He said that he would meet us ______ the cinema.
4. There is a bridge ______ the river.
5. Linda walked ______ the square.
6. They walked _________ the woods in search of the missing child.
7. Walk ______ the street, and you'll find the building.
8. The teacher is standing ____________ the blackboard.
9. Jerry sits _________ Tom and David.
10. Our Enhglish teacher was standing ________ us so that she
could hear us all clearly.
at
on
in
at
over
across
through
along
in front of
between
among
即学即练
Summary
1.掌握地点介词考点1-13的用法
2.掌握介词固定搭配