通用版英语六年级下册小升初语法祈使句 课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
祈使句
1
2
3
V型祈使句
Be型祈使句
考点
4
No型祈使句
L型祈使句
5
省略祈使句
6
其他祈使句
No smoking.
Don’t talk.
Be careful!
祈使句
定义：
祈使句表示请求、命令、或建议的句子。
考点01：V型祈使句
Close the window!
Listen to me!
Look at the blackboard.
V型的肯定结构：动词原形+其他
考点01：V型祈使句
Don’t forget to take your medicine.
Don’t worry about me!
Don’t laugh at others！
V型的否定结构：Don’t+动词原形+其他（首尾均可加please）
考点01：V型祈使句
考点02：Be型祈使句
Be careful next time!
Be quiet please!
Be here tomorrow！
Be型的肯定结构：Be+表语
考点02：Be型祈使句
考点02：Be型祈使句
Don’t be shy.
Don’t be late again.
Don’t be careless.
Be型的否定结构：Don’t +be +表语
考点02：Be型祈使句
考点03：Let型祈使句
Let us say goodbye here.
Let her try again.
Let’s go swimming, shall we
Let型的肯定结构：Let+某人+动词原形+其他
考点03：Let型祈使句
考点03：Let型祈使句
Let him not play computer games.
Let her not say anything about it.
Don’t let the little boy play with fire.
Let型的否定结构：
Let+某人+not+动词原形+其他
Don’t let+某人+动词原形+其他
考点03：Let型祈使句
考点04：No型祈使句
No photos!
No smoking!
No parking!
No型的祈使句的结构：No+名词/动名词
(用于标牌警示语)
考点04：No型祈使句
考点05：省略祈使句
Help!
Quickly!
Hands up!
可用动词、名词、副词等表示
考点05：省略祈使句
考点06：其他祈使句
Parents with children go the front!
Come in, everybody!
Lucy, come here please!
如果说话时有多人在场，就得把主语表示出来，或加上呼语，以便指明是向谁提出请求或发出命令。
考点05：其他祈使句
1. _______ me the truth, or I'll be angry.
Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
2. The TV is too loud. Please________.
turn it down B. to turn it down
C. turn down it D. to turn down it
3.______ more, and you'll improve your spoken English.
A. Speak B. Speaks
C. Speaking D. To speak
即学即练
4. —Is there a No.2 bus stop near here
—Yes, there is. ______ at the second crossing, and you will find it.
A. Turning left B. Turn left
C. To turn left D. Turns left
5. If the green light isn't on, ______ a minute.
A. wait B. waits
C. will wait D. waiting
即学即练
1
2
3
V型祈使句
Be型祈使句
Summary
4
No型祈使句
L型祈使句
5
省略祈使句
6
其他祈使句