北师大版（三起）小升初任务型阅读复习检测卷（含答案及解析）

小升初任务型阅读复习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）
一、任务型阅读
We are at the Lu Xun Museum, boys and girls. You know, Lu Xun was a great writer (作家) and thinker (思想家). From the exhibits (展览品) in the museum, I'm sure you will know more about Lu Xun.
We will stay here for an hour and we will leave at half past one. The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum. Please remember the bus number and be back on time. Don't forget to close the windows before you leave the bus.
1．Lu Xun was a great ______ and ______.
2．They will leave the Lu Xun ______ at half past one.
3．They can stay at the Lu Xun Museum for ______.
4．They go there and go home by ______.
5．They should ______ the ______ before they leave the bus.
仿照示例从文中找出与图片相关的动词短语。
I'm a plane. I love to fly through the air. I see so many things when I fly. My job is fun. I take people to the beaches. They like to go swimming in the water. I take people to high mountains. They like to climb the mountains. I take people to big cities. There are tall buildings. The people like to go shopping. I take people to cold and snowy places. They like to make snowmen. They always look up and wave at me.
go shopping
6． _______
7．_______
8．_______
Table Manners
Good table manners are different from country to country.
In India, for example, people eat with their right hands. Eating with left hands is very rude (粗鲁的)!
In the West, people don’t usually share food. Everyone has his or her own plate of food. And you should not make noise when you are eating, even if the food is really good. Eating with noise is rude in the West. But in Japan it is good manners to make noise when you are eating, because that shows you are enjoying the food.
In China, it is OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. But in the West, the restaurant is a quiet place. Making much noise in a restaurant shows one’s bad manners.
Country Good table manners Bad table manners
In India People eat with ___9___. Eating with ___10___.
In the West People eat his or her own ___11___. Eating with ___12___.
In Japan People make ___13___ when they are eating. /
In ___14___ It’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. /
A．same B．drove C．a lot of D．into E. animal F. big
One day, somebody sent Cao Cao an elephant. He took his officials(官员) and his son, Cao Chong, to see it. It was _____15_____, huge and heavy.
“How much does it weigh(称重量) ”CaoCao asked his officials. One man said, “How can we weigh such a big ______16______ No one has scales(秤) big enough for it.”
Another man said he could cut the elephant _____17_____ small parts, weigh one part at a time and add up the weights. People didn’t like it because they didn’t want to kill the elephant.
Cao Chong told his father that he could weigh the elephant if he had a big boat and _____18_____ heavy stones. Cao Cao was surprised, but he still ordered his men to get everything ready.
When they led the elephant down into the boat, the water came up, and Cao Chong marked the water line. They _____19_____ the elephant onto the bank.
They put the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the _____20_____ line. Finally, Cao Chong told the men to weigh each of the stones and add up all the weights. In this way, he weighed the elephant.
阅读理解。
Last Week
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
do homework √
listen to music √
wash the door √
do housework
cook the meals √ √
watch TV √
根据表格内容，回答问题。
例: What did you do last Monday
I did my homework.
21．What did you do last Wednesday
__________________________________________
22．What did you do last Friday
__________________________________________
23．What did you do last Thursday
__________________________________________
24．Did you cook the meals last Tuesday
__________________________________________
Read the story. (朗读故事并回答问题)
My dog can jump.
My dog can run.
My dog can swim.
My dog can dig.
My dog can sit.
My dog can hug.
25．What animal is the story about ( )
A．A dog. B．A cat.
26．What does the dog do first(先) ( )
A．Swim. B．Jump.
27．What does the dog do last(最后) ( )
A．Hug. B．Dig.
28．Please act out “My dog can dig”.
29．阅读短文。判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Sam：Hello，Ted，you look perfect now．How heavy are you
Ted：I'm 50 kg．You’re thinner than me．You look taller than before．How tall and heavy are you， Sam
Sam：I'm 165 cm and 45 kg．
Ted：Oh，you’re lo cm taller than me．But you are 5 kg thinner than me，please eat more．
Sam：Yes，I want to be as fit as you．
( ) (1)Ted is taller than Sam．
( ) (2)Ted is thinner than Sam．
( ) (3)Sam looks perfect．
( ) (4)Sam is 45 kg．
( ) (5)Ted is l55 cm．
My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. She often goes to school on foot. That’s good exercise. She likes reading books very much. So you can see many books in her room. My father is tall and thin. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He usually goes to work by car. He likes playing basketball very much. I like it, too. We often play basketball together on weekends and have a good time. I have a little brother. He’s five years old now. He’s very cute and lovely (可爱的). I have a happy family!
30．What does my mother do
She ___________________________
31．How many people are there in my family
There ___________________________
32．Where does my father work
He ___________________________
33．How old will my brother be next year
He’ll ___________________________
34．短文中划线的句子“I like it, too.”中“it”指代的是什么？
“It”means (意思是。后接动词时要用-ing形式) __________________
I will choose to visit China
If I could choose any country in the world to visit, I think I would choose China.
China is in Asia. It has a long history of over 5,000 years, so there are many ancient things to see. The most famous building in China is the Great Wall. It is very ancient. But you can also find very modern cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen in China.
This country is also very large, so the weather can be very different. For example, in winter, it snows in Harbin and the temperature can be below -40℃, while in Sanya, it never snows and the temperature can be over 30℃.
China is also famous for its natural beauty. You can find mountains, lakes, forests and waterfalls across the country. You will never get bored.
Chinese people are good at cooking. And in different parts of China, people have different tastes. Chinese food is very different to western food. You must try it when you visit China.
Chinese people are very friendly. Most young people can speak English. If you are in trouble, they will be happy to help you.
35．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) The writer thinks China is ________. ( )
A．ancient B．modern C．both ancient and modern
(2) The writer talks about Shanghai and Shenzhen to show that ________. ( )
A．China is modern B．China is big C．China is beautiful
36．阅读短文，在选择去中国旅游的原因打“√”。
(1) It’s both ancient and modern. (　　)
(2) It’s a good place to go shopping. (　　)
(3) It has natural beauty. (　　)
(4) It has delicious food. (　　)
(5) Its people are friendly. (　　)
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat. we call it “BingDwenDwen”. It likes ice sports very much. The red mascot looks like a lantern (灯笼). we call it“ShueyRhonRhon”. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true. In the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games and Winter Paralympic Games, many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
37．What is BingDwenDwen ( )
A．A panda. B．A mascot. C．An astronaut.
38．What does BingDwenDwen wear ( )
A．An ice shell. B．A white coat. C．A hat.
39．What does ShueyRhonRhon look like ( )
A．Ice sport. B．A lantern. C．Love.
40．Do many people in different countries like the two mascots very much ( )
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．Yes, they do.
41．ShueyRhonRhon is _______ and good luck. (在横线上填上合适的词)
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1． writer thinker
2．Museum
3．an hour
4．bus
5． close windows
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲的是参观鲁迅博物馆的情况。
1．
句意：鲁迅是一个伟大的____和____。根据You know, Lu Xun was a great writer (作家) and thinker (思想家).可知鲁迅是一个伟大的作家和思想家，故答案为writer；thinker。
2．
句意：他们将在一点半离开鲁迅____。根据We are at the Lu Xun Museum, boys and girls.可知他们将在一点半离开鲁迅博物馆，故答案为Museum。
3．
句意：他们可以在鲁迅博物馆呆____。根据We will stay here for an hour and we will leave at half past one.可知他们可以在鲁迅博物馆呆一小时，故答案为an hour。
4．
句意：他们去那里，然后坐____回家。根据The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum. Please remember the bus number and be back on time.可知他们乘公交车回家，故答案为bus。
5．
句意：他们下车前应该____。根据Don't forget to close the windows before you leave the bus.可知他们下车前应该关上窗户，故答案为close；windows。
6．make snowmen
7．go swimming
8．climb the mountains
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：一架飞机的对自己工作的介绍，它带人们去过的地方，看到人们做喜欢的事情。
6．
图意：滑雪、堆雪人。根据I take people to cold and snowy places. They like to make snowmen.故答案为make snowmen。
7．
图意：在海滩上玩耍、在水里游泳。根据I take people to the beaches. They like to go swimming in the water.，故答案为go swimming。
8．
图意：爬山。根据I take people to tall mountains. They like to climb the mountains.故答案为climb the mountains。
9．right hands
10．left hands
11．plate of food
12．noise
13．noise
14．China
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪。
9．
句意：人们用____吃。根据文中“people eat with their right hands”人们用右手吃，故答案为right hands。
10．
句意：用____吃是不好的餐桌礼仪。根据文中“Eating with left hands is very rude!”用左手吃是粗鲁的，故答案为left hands。
11．
句意：人们人们吃他/她自己____。根据文中“Everyone has his or her own plate of food.”人们吃他/她自己盘子里的食物，故答案为plate of food。
12．
句意：____吃是不好的餐桌习惯。根据文中“Eating with noise is rude in the West.”在西方吃饭时发出声音是粗鲁的，故答案为noise。
13．
句意：当吃饭的时候，人们制造____是好的餐桌礼仪。根据文中“But in Japan it is good manners to make noise when you are eating.”但是在日本，吃饭的时候制造声音是好的餐桌礼仪。故答案为noise。
14．
句意：在____。根据文中“In China, it is OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant.”在中国，在餐馆里制造很多噪音是可以的，故答案为China。
15．F
16．E
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．A
【解析】
【分析】
A.same相同的，B. drove移开，C. a lot of 许多，D. into进入， E. animal 动物，F. big大的
15．
句意：有一天，有人送给曹操一头大象。他带着他的官员和他的儿子曹冲去看。它是_______，又大又重。根据and连接同级，都是形容词，big大的，故选F。
16．
句意：“它有多重？”曹操问他的官员。一个人说：“我们怎么能称这么大的______？没有人有足够大的秤。”大象是动物， animal 动物，故选E。
17．
句意：另一个人说他可以把大象切成_______小块，一次称一小块，然后把重量加起来。人们不喜欢它，因为他们不想杀死大象。切成cut into把某物切成（几块），故选D。
18．
句意：曹冲告诉父亲，如果他有一条大船和_______重石头，他就可以称大象了。曹操很吃惊，但他还是命令手下把一切准备好。许多a lot of，故选C。
19．
句意：当他们把大象引下船时，水上来了，曹冲划好了水线。他们把大象_______到岸边。移动到drive，句子时态是一般过去时，drive过去式drove，故选B。
20．
句意：他们把沉重的石头放在船上，直到水涨到______为止。最后，曹冲让这些人把每一块石头都称一称，把所有的重量加起来。就这样，他称了大象的体重。相同的same，故选A。
【点睛】
21．I listened to music and watched TV.
22．I washed the door.
23．I did the housework.
24．Yes, I did.
【解析】
21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．表演“我的狗会挖洞”。
【解析】
【分析】
25．
句意：这个故事是关于什么动物的？根据短文意思和图片，可知故事是关于一只狗，故选A。
26．
句意：狗首先做什么？根据My dog can jump. 我的狗会跳。故选B。
27．
句意：狗最后做什么？根据My dog can hug.我的狗会拥抱。故选A。
28．
句意：请表演“我的狗会挖洞”。故答案为表演“我的狗会挖洞”。
【点睛】
29．F F F T T
【解析】
【详解】
略
30．She’s a Chinese teacher.
31．There’re four.
32．He works in a hospital.
33．He’ll be 6 years old.
34．"It" means playing basketball.
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了作者一家人的职业、爱好、交通方式和周末活动。
30．
句意：—我妈妈是做什么的？—她______根据短文中的My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. 可知她是一位语文老师，该句答语为She’s a Chinese teacher.故答案为She’s a Chinese teacher.
31．
句意：—我家有几口人？—有_____根据短文中的My mother is a teacher.My father is tall and thin.I have a little brother.可知有我妈妈，我爸爸，我小弟弟还有作者，共四口人，该句答语为There’re four.故答案为There’re four.
32．
句意：—我爸爸在哪里工作？—他____根据短文中的He works in a hospital.可知他在医院工作，该句答语为He works in a hospital.故答案为He works in a hospital.
33．
句意：—我弟弟明年几岁？—他将_____根据短文中的He’s five years old now.可知他现在五岁，明年将六岁，该句答语为He’ll be 6 years old.故答案为He’ll be 6 years old.
34．
根据短文中的He likes playing basketball very much. I like it, too. 可知it意思是打篮球，故答案为"It" means playing basketball.
【点睛】
35． C A
36．(1) √ (3) √ (4) √ (5) √
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了中国的历史文化、地理环境和饮食等情况。
35．
(1)句意：作者认为中国是____。A古老的，B现代的，C既古老又现代。根据短文内容“It is very ancient. But you can also find very modern cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen in China.”它非常古老。但是你也可以在中国找到像上海和深圳这样的非常现代化的城市。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
(2)句意：作者通过对上海和深圳的论述来说明____。A中国是现代的，B中国是大的，C中国是漂亮的。根据短文内容“It is very ancient. But you can also find very modern cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen in China.”它非常古老。但是你也可以在中国找到像上海和深圳这样的非常现代化的城市。可知对上海和深圳的论述是为了说明中国是一个现代化的国家。选项A符合题意，故选A。
36．
(1)句意：它既古老又现代。根据短文内容“It is very ancient. But you can also find very modern cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen in China.”它非常古老。但是你也可以在中国找到像上海和深圳这样的非常现代化的城市。可知与短文相符，故答案为√。
(2)句意：这是一个购物的好地方。短文中没有相关内容，可知与短文不相符，故答案为不需要打对号。
(3)句意：它有自然之美。根据短文内容“China is also famous for its natural beauty.”中国也以其自然美景而闻名。可知与短文相符，故答案为√。
(4)句意：它有美味的食物。根据短文内容“Chinese people are good at cooking. And in different parts of China, people have different tastes.”中国人擅长烹饪。在中国的不同地区，人们有不同的品味。可知与短文相符，故答案为√。
(5)句意：它的人民很友好。根据短文内容“Chinese people are very friendly.”中国人很友好。可知与短文相符，故答案为√。
37．B
38．A
39．B
40．C
41．hope
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融。
37．
题干句意：什么是冰墩墩？A一只熊猫。B一个吉祥物。C一位宇航员。根据“Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) we call it “BingDwenDwen”.”可知是吉祥物，故选B。
38．
题干句意：冰墩墩穿什么？A冰壳。B白色外套。C一顶帽子。根据“It wears an ice shell and looks fat. ”可知穿冰壳，故选A。
39．
题干句意：雪容融长什么样？A冰上运动。B灯笼。C爱。根据“The red mascot looks like a lantern (灯笼).”可知像灯笼，故选B。
40．
题干句意：不同国家的很多人都很喜欢这两个吉祥物吗？A不，他们不是。B是的，他们是。C是的，他们喜欢。根据“many people in different countries like the two mascots very much”可知喜欢，do问do答，故选C。
41．
题干句意：雪容融是____和好运。根据“Red is the colour of hope and good luck”可知是希望和好运，故答案为hope。
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