小升初阅读理解复习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版(三起)
一、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的答案
I have a family of three. My father is a doctor. He’s short and strong. My mother works in a school. She is a music teacher. Every morning, we get up at 6: 00. Then my father and I have sports together. My mother cooks the breakfast, while listening to the music. We eat breakfast at 6:30. And at 7:00 my parents go to work by bus and I go to school on foot. They come back home at about 5:30 p. m. We have dinner at 6:30 p. m. After dinner, we watch TV, read books and play games. We usually go to bed at 8:30 p. M.
1.There are____________ people in my family.
A.four B.Three
2.Who cooks the breakfast
A.My mother. B.My father.
3.How do my parents go to work
A.By bus. B.On foot.
4.When do we eat dinner
A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 8:30 p. m.
5.Who works in a hospital
A.My mother. B.My father.
It was afternoon in the forest. The sun was behind the trees. The animals were quiet. They were watching for the sun to go down. There was an old spider (蜘蛛). Slowly she worked on a web (网). It was a very large web. The spider made the web between (在……之间) two trees. The web was silver (银色的) and gold in the evening sun. The spider worked, and the sun set. Night came (夜幕降临). Nearby, an old elephant was dying (快要死了). He walked slowly. Swinging (摇摆,转动) his old trunk (象鼻). Then the elephant slept.
6.The sun was ________ the trees. ( )
A.behind B.under C.on
7.The animals were quiet. They were watching for ________ to go down! ( )
A.the moon B.the earth C.the sun
8.There was an old ________ worked on a web. ( )
A.elephant B.spider C.monkey
9.The spider made the web ________ two trees. ( )
A.between B.before C.after
10.Nearby, an old elephant was ________. ( )
A.swimming B.eating grass C.dying
A lion was sleeping at home. A mouse (老鼠) ran across his face and woke him up .The lion was angry , he caught the mouse with his (抓子), and wanted to kill (杀死) him. The mouse was terrified (害怕的) and begged the lion to spare (饶恕) him. “Please let me go. Please let me go,” he cried. “And one day I will repay (报答) you for your kindness.” The idea (想法) of so small an animal can do something for him made the lion laugh aloud , and he let the mouse go .
But the mouse’s chance (机会) came. One day the lion got tangled (纠缠) in a net (陷井) that had been spread (铺) by some hunters (猎人). The lion roared (咆哮) in anger(愤怒), and the mouse heard him. He ran to the net and began to work. He gnawed (咬) the ropes (绳子) with his teeth (牙齿), then the lion was free (自由). “There!” said the mouse. “You laughed at me when I promised (承诺) that I would repay you. Now you see that a small mouse can help a big lion.”
11.How did the lion feel when the mouse woke him up ( )
A.Happy. B.Terrified. C.Angry.
12.The mouse was ________. ( )
A.laughing B.frightened C.tangled
13.What did the mouse promise the lion ( )
A.To repay him.
B.Never to wake him up again.
C.To give him some food.
14.The lion thought the idea of a mouse helping him was ________. ( )
A.amusing (好笑的) B.a trick (诡计) C.possible (可能的)
15.What lesson can we learn from this story ( )
A.It’s wrong to hunt animals.
B.Mouse should not be afraid of lion.
C.Small animals can sometimes help big ones.
Mrs. Green doesn’t like sports. She has much work to do at home. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she looks at her watch. She has some time. So she goes into the school. Her son isn’t in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows they’re behind the school. She sees some boys playing there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing and soon she’s angry. She takes her son to the wall. “Go home with me, Richard,” she says. “Don’t play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball.”
16.Mrs. Green doesn’t like sports, so ________. ( )
A.she is at home
B.she doesn’t know about balls
C.she has much work to do
17.Mrs. Green goes to ________. ( )
A.see her son
B.watch her son play
C.meet Richard’s grandma
18.Richard is a ________. ( )
A.schoolboy B.schoolgirl C.teacher
19.Mrs. Green thinks _________, so she wants to buy one for him. ( )
A.her son likes balls
B.her son needs a ball
C.her son is very small
20.What’s the Chinese for “scramble” ( )
A.抢夺 B.玩 C.投
The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.
The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together.
21.How many people are there in the Road family __________ ( )
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
22.The Road family likes to __________. ( )
A.go on a picnic B.go shopping C.have a rest D.go to the park
23.When the family work together, they feel ________. ( )
A.tired B.happy C.angry D.sad
24.__________ cuts the grass in the garden. ( )
A.Father B.Mother C.Pam D.John
25.A good title (标题) for the passage is _________. ( )
A.A family works and plays together B.Cleaning the rooms
C.A happy family D.Pam and her parents
二、阅读判断
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games (北京冬奥会) opened on February 4th and closed on February 20th.There are two mascots (吉祥物): Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.
It’s a cartoon panda. It shows (代表) the spirit (精神) of the Olympics, a strong mind and a healthy body.
It’s a red and cute child. It wears a golden scarf. Shuey shows snow. Rhon Rhon shows we should help and love each other.
26.The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened on February 20th. ( )
27.There are 2 mascots in the Winter Olympic Games. ( )
28.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon panda. ( )
29.Shuey Rhon Rhon wears a red scarf. ( )
30.The two mascots both show the spirits of the Winter Olympic Games. ( )
Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival every year. On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race and make zongzi. Zongzi is a rice dumpling. It looks like a triangle.
The Festival is an important festival for remembering Qu Yuan, a hero in Chinese history. Qu Yuan was angry with the bad king. He jumped into the river and died.
There was a big fish in the river. The big fish wanted to eat his body. People rowed their boats to save his body. People made zongzi to feed the fish.
31.Zongzi is a rice dumpling. ( )
32.Dragon Boat Festival is an important festival for remembering LuXun. ( )
33.The big fish wanted to eat Qu Yuan’s body. ( )
34.People made dumplings to feed the fish. ( )
35.Zongzi looks like a triangle. ( )
Hello, I am Kitty. I am a girl. I can draw. Look, this is my picture. He’s Danny. He’s fat. He can read a book. He’s Eddie. He’s thin. He can ride a bicycle. He’s Tom. He’s short. He can play football. He’s Ben. He’s tall. He can fly the kite. They are all happy.
36.Kitty can read. ( )
37.Danny can read. ( )
38.Eddie is fat. ( )
39.Tom can fly the kite. ( )
40.Ben is not short. ( )
Liu Zhixiao comes from Nanyang, Henan. He has a restaurant (饭馆) in Shanghai.
Because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), many doctors and nurses went to Shanghai to help. But some of them couldn’t eat well. Liu Zhixiao decided (决定) to cook for them.
So in the past (过去的) three months, Liu Zhixiao made hot rice for them every day. He was very busy. And he didn’t have time to take the food to the hospital. But many people helped him. The doctors and nurses could eat well, too. He was very tired, but he was very happy. He said, “I will do my best to help in fighting against (抗击) COVID-19.”
41.Liu Zhixiao comes from Zhengzhou, Henan. ( )
42.Because of COVID-19, many doctors and nurses went to Shanghai to help. ( )
43.In the past three months, Liu Zhixiao made hot rice for some of the doctors and nurses every day. ( )
44.Liu Zhixiao didn’t have time to take the food to the hospital. But many people helped him. ( )
45.Liu Zhixiao was very tired, but he was very happy. ( )
I’m Wei Hua. Next Monday is my grandma’s birthday. We will go to her house by car and have a birthday party. Tomorrow I will go shopping with my mother and father. We want to buy a new coat and a big birthday cake for grandma. I think we will have a happy day.
46.Tomorrow is grandma’s birthday. ( )
47.They will go to grandma’s house by car. ( )
48.Wei Hua’s mother and father will stay at home tomorrow. ( )
49.Wei Hua thinks they will have a happy day. ( )
50.They want to buy a new coat for grandma. ( )
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试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.B
【解析】
【分析】
思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。
名师解析:
1.由第一句I have a family of three.“我有一个三口之家”可知答案。
2.由句子My mother cooks the breakfast.“我的妈妈做早饭”可知答案。
3.由句子And at 7:00 my parents go to work by bus.“在7点我的父母坐公交车去上班”可知答案。
4.由句子We have dinner at 6:30 p. m..“我们在下午6:30吃晚饭。”可知答案。
5.由文章第二句My father is a doctor.“我的爸爸是一个医生”可判断他在医院上班,由此可知答案。
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了森林里的环境及蜘蛛和大象的生活状况。
6.
句意:太阳在树的____。选项A在……后面,选项B在……下面,选项C在……上面。根据短文内容The sun was behind the trees.可知太阳在树后面。选项A符合题意,故选A。
7.
句意:动物们很安静。他们在注视着____下山!选项A月亮,选项B地球,选项C太阳。根据短文内容The animals were quiet. They were watching for the sun to go down.可知动物们很安静。他们在注视着太阳下山。选项C符合题意,故选C。
8.
句意:有一只老的____在织网。选项A大象,选项B蜘蛛,选项C猴子。根据短文内容There was an old spider (蜘蛛). Slowly she worked on a web (网).可知有一只老蜘蛛。慢慢地,她在网上工作。选项B符合题意,故选B。
9.
句意:蜘蛛把网做在了两棵树___。选项A在……之间,选项B在……之前,选项C在……之后。根据短文内容The spider made the web between two trees.可知蜘蛛在两棵树之间结网。选项A符合题意,故选A。
10.
句意:附近,有一头老象在____。选项A游泳,选项B吃草,选项C将要死亡的。根据短文内容Nearby, an old elephant was dying.可知附近,一头老象将要死去。选项C符合题意,故选C。
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了狮子放过一只老鼠,而老鼠帮助狮子的故事。
11.
句意:当老鼠叫醒狮子时,狮子是什么感觉?A高兴的。B害怕的。C生气的。根据文中句子“The lion was angry , he caught the mouse with his (抓子), and wanted to kill (杀死) him. ”可知狮子很生气,故选C。
12.
句意:老鼠是________。A笑,B害怕的。C复杂的。根据文中句子“The mouse was terrified (害怕的) and begged the lion to spare (饶恕) him.”可知老鼠是害怕的,故选B。
13.
句意:老鼠向狮子承诺了什么?A报答他。B再也不吵醒他。C给他一些食物。根据文中句子“And one day I will repay (报答) you for your kindness.”可知老鼠承诺狮子报答他,故选A。
14.
句意:狮子认为老鼠帮助他的想法是_________。A好笑的,B一个诡计。C可能的。根据文中句子“The idea (想法) of so small an animal can do something for him made the lion laugh aloud , and he let the mouse go .”可知狮子觉得老鼠的想法是可笑的,故选A。
15.
句意:我们可以从这个故事中学到什么?A猎杀动物是不对的。B老鼠不应该害怕狮子。C小动物有时能帮助大动物。根据文中句子“Now you see that a small mouse can help a big lion.”可知小动物有时也能帮助大动物,故选C。
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.A
【解析】
【分析】
思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题,根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。
16.
由句子I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball. 我给你买个新球。你就不用抢球了。可知答案为B。
17.
由句子Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. 今天下午她妈妈要来。她去看她。可知答案为C。
18.
由句子Her son isn’t in the classroom. 她儿子没在教室里。可知答案为A。
19.
由句子Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball. 你就不需要抢球了。可知答案为B。
20.
此题需要结合文章内容和尝试来分析,在英国有一种足球的玩法是靠抢球来达到赢得比赛的目的。结合本文,可以分析scramble是抢的意思,故答案为A。
【点睛】
易错提示:第5小题不结合文章和实际情况认真分析就有可能错选成B或者C。格林夫人不喜欢运动,也不了解运动的规则,看到自己儿子玩球的方式后变得生气,说要给儿子买个好的,这样儿子就不用和别人……了。由此可以判断scramble不是单纯的玩,是抢的意思。
21.C
22.D
23.B
24.D
25.C
【解析】
【分析】
略
21.
提问的是: Road家有多少个人?由原文可知有Pam, Her father, Her mum John,四人,故选C。
22.
由原文The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.他们骑车去附近的公园,在公园,他们可以打篮球和足球,在那他们总是很愉快。可知他们喜欢去的是park,故选D。
23.
由原文It is happy when a family works and plays together.当他们全家在一起干活,玩的时候很高兴。可知应答happy, 故选B。
24.
由原文John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. John, Pam的哥哥在花园里割草。可知是John,故选D。
25.
这篇短文的一个好标题是A happy family一个快乐的家庭。
【点睛】
略
26.F
27.T
28.T
29.F
30.T
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的两个吉祥物冰敦敦和雪绒绒。
26.
句意:北京冬奥会在二月二十日开始。根据文中“The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games (北京冬奥会) opened on February 4th”可知冬奥会在二月四日开始。题干表述错误,故答案为F。
27.
句意:在冬奥会上有两个吉祥物。根据文中“There are two mascots (吉祥物): Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
28.
句意:冰敦敦是一个卡通熊猫。根据文中“It’s a cartoon panda.”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
29.
句意:雪绒绒戴着一个红色围巾。根据文中“It wears a golden scarf.”可知雪绒绒戴着一个金色的围巾。题干表达错误,故答案为F。
30.
句意:这两个吉祥物都展示了冬奥会的精神。根据文中“It shows (代表) the spirit (精神) of the Olympics, a strong mind and a healthy body.”和“ Rhon Rhon shows we should help and love each other.”冰敦敦代表坚强的心灵和健康的身体。绒绒代表我们应该互相帮助和爱护。都展示了冬奥会的精神。题干表述正确,故答案为T。
31.T
32.F
33.T
34.F
35.T
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了端午节的来历。
31.句意:粽子是一种米团子。根据“Zongzi is a rice dumpling.”可知,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
32.句意:端午节是一个为了纪念鲁迅的重要的节日。根据“The Festival is an important festival for remembering Qu Yuan.”端午节是一个为了纪念屈原的重要的节日,题干表述错误,故答案为F。
33.句意:最大的鱼想要吃掉屈原的身体。根据“The big fish wanted to eat his body. ”可知,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
34.句意:人们包饺子喂鱼。根据“People made zongzi to feed the fish.”人们包粽子喂鱼,可知,题干表述错误,故答案为F。
35.句意:粽子看起来像一个三角形。根据“It looks like a triangle.”可知,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
36.F
37.T
38.F
39.F
40.T
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意:凯蒂介绍自己画的画中的人物和能力。
36.
句意:凯蒂会阅读。根据I can draw.可知凯蒂会画画,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
37.
句意:丹尼会阅读。根据 He’s Danny. He’s fat. He can read a book.可知丹尼会阅读,句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
38.
句意:艾迪是胖的。根据He’s Eddie. He’s thin. 可知艾迪是瘦的,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
39.
句意:汤姆会放风筝。根据He’s Tom. He’s short. He can play football. 可知汤姆会踢足球,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
40.
句意:本不矮。根据He’s Ben. He’s tall.可知本不矮,句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
41.F
42.T
43.T
44.T
45.T
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了刘志晓在过去新冠期间的三个月里,为医生和护士们做饭的故事。
41.句意:刘志晓来自河南郑州。根据“Liu Zhixiao comes from Nanyang, Henan.”可知是河南南阳。故题干错误,故答案为F。
42.句意:因为新冠肺炎,很多医生和护士去了上海帮忙。根据“Because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), many doctors and nurses went to Shanghai to help.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
43.句意:在过去的三个月里,刘志晓每天为一些医生和护士做热米饭。根据“So in the past (过去的) three months, Liu Zhixiao made hot rice for them every day. ”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
44.句意:刘志晓没有时间把食物带到医院。但是很多人帮助他。根据“And he didn’t have time to take the food to the hospital. But many people helped him.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
45.句意:刘志晓非常累,但是她非常开心。根据“He was very tired, but he was very happy. ”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
46.F
47.T
48.F
49.T
50.T
【解析】
【分析】
46.
句意:明天是奶奶的生日。根据Next Monday is my grandma’s birthday.下周一是我奶奶的生日。故答案为F。
47.
句意:他们要开车去奶奶家。根据We will go to her house by car and have a birthday party.我们将开车去她家开生日聚会。故答案为T。
48.
句意:伟华的妈妈和爸爸明天要待在家。根据Tomorrow I will go shopping with my mother and father.明天我要和爸爸妈妈去购物。故答案为F。
49.
句意:伟华想他们会有开心的一天。根据I think we will have a happy day.我想我们会有开心的一天。故答案为T。
50.
句意:他们想要给奶奶买一件新的外套。根据We want to buy a new coat and a big birthday cake for grandma.我们想给奶奶买件新外套和一个大生日蛋糕。故答案为T。
【点睛】
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页