Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section A (Grammar focus -3c)课件 (共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit3 I’m more outgoing
than my sister.
Presentation
Grammar Focus
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who's more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Underline the adjectives
Circle the adverbs.
Tips: 形容词常与与be动词连用；
副词修饰行为动词，并往往位于动词后面。
构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er cold colder
以字母e结尾的词，加-r nice nicer
重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-er big bigger
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先把“y”改为“i”,再加-er easy easier
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more Interest -ing more interesting
1.比较级变化规则--规则变化
原级 比较级
good / well better
bad / badly worse
many / much more
little less
原级 比较级
old older（新旧或年龄）
elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）
far farther（表示距离，意为“更远”）
further（表示程度，意为“进一步的”）
1.比较级变化规则--不规则变化
Task 1:Write down the Comparatives form of each word.
adj. / paratives adj. / paratives
tall taller well better
fast faster badly worse
heavy heavier little less
lazy lazier far farther/further
outgoing more outgoing carefully more carefully
big bigger famous more famous
（1）A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B“A比B更...”
（2）A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级+ than + B “A比B更...”
Tips: than表示“更”，
前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词或省略后面的动词。
Lv Bu is taller than Lu Ban.吕布比鲁班更高。
Dun Shan is larger than Lu Ban. 盾山比鲁班更大。
Zhuang Zhou runs faster than Lu Ban. 庄周比鲁班跑得更快。
Zhou Yu studies harder than Li Bai. 周瑜比李白学习更努力 。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级常用结构1（必背）
Task 2: Fill in the blank.
1. Ann is a very ______( quiet) girl, she hardly makes noise.
2. An elephant is much________(heavy) than a horse.
3. I hope our city get s more and ____________(beautiful).
4. The moon looks ________(bright) than usual tonight.
5. Who sings ____________(clearly)，Lucy or Julie
6. My uncle has______(long) hair than my father.
quiet
heavier
more beautiful
brighter
more clearly
longer
（3）The＋比较级…， the＋比较级…: “越……，就越……”
（4）比较级＋and＋比较级 “越来越……”
more and more＋形容词/副词原级
The more games you play, the worse your grades get.
你游戏玩得越多，成绩就越差。
The harder you study, the more you know.
你学习越努力，你知道得就越多。
Arena of Valor is getting better and better.王者荣耀变得越来越好了。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽了。
The Weather is becoming hotter and hotter.天气越来越热了.
English is becoming more and more important.英语越来越重要了。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级常用结构2（必背）
（1）the + 比较级 + of the two “两者中比较……的”
Zhao Yun is the quicker of the two. 赵云是两者中比较快的。
Lu Ban is less tall than Lv Bu. 鲁班不如吕布高。
(Lv Bu is taller than Lu Ban.)(吕布比鲁班更高。
（3）Which/Who... + 比较级, A or B ：“A和B，哪一个/谁更……？”
Who is taller, Lu Ban or Lv Bu 鲁班和吕布谁更高？
（4）A+ 基础词（倍数） + 比较级 + than + B ：“A是B的多少倍”。
My rank is three times higher than Xue Yuheng’s. 我的等级比薛宇恒高三倍。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级常用结构3（拓展）
（2）A + less+原级形容词+than+ B “A不及B...”
（5）比较级 + than any (other) + 可数名词单数
= 比较级 + than the other + 可数名词复数 ：
“比其他任何/所有……都……”。该句型在同一范围内进行比较
Arena of Valor is more fun than any other game.
= Arena of Valor is more fun than the other games.
王者荣耀比任何其他游戏都好玩
2. 形容词和副词的比较级常用结构3（必背+拓展）
当表示一方超过另一方的“程度”时，可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far等来修饰形容词比较级。注意：比较级不能用very, so, too等修饰。
He is much more handsome than his brother.
This book is even more useful than that one.
Can you come to school a little earlier tomorrow morning
巧学妙记：两多(much, a lot)两少(a little, a bit)一甚至(even)，还有一个远（far)去了。
4. 可修饰比较级的词
5.同级
as...as…与……一样，表示两个人/物在某方面程度相同。两个as中间是形容词或副词的原级。
Jim is as tall as Li Lei.
Jim runs as quickly as Li Lei.
1. I think Sally did as well (better) as Lucy in the math competition.
2. Linda is much more hard-working (hard-working) than Anna.
3. Who has more (many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying
4. Do you think you are more outgoing (outgoing) than your father
5. It was cold yesterday, but it is much colder (cold) today.
Task 3: Fill in the blanks
6. This box is much heavier (heavy), isn’t it
7. Who is funnier (funny) than you in your class
8. I work hard (hard) this term, but David works even harder (hard).
9. Today was hotter (hot) than yesterday.
10. This story is very interesting (interesting), but that story is more interesting (interesting) than this one.
Task 3: Fill in the blanks
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
Q: ____________________________________________
A: No, she isn't. She's ________ than me.
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________________________
A: No, he doesn't. He runs ________ than Sam.
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: ____________________________________________
A: No, she isn't. She's ______________ than me.
4. Paul/ funny / Carol
Q: ____________________________________________
A: No, he isn't. He's ________ than Carol.
Is Julie as tall as you
taller
Does Jack run as fast as Sam
faster
Is your cousin as outgoing as you
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol
funnier
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
Grammar Focus
1. Are you taller ____________________________________________________________
2. Are you funnier __________________________________________________________
3. Are you more outgoing ____________________________________________________
4. Do you study English harder _______________________________________________
5. Do you sing better _______________________________________________________
Yes, I am. I'm taller now than I was two years ago.
No, I'm not. I'm not so funny now as I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I'm more outgoing now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study harder now than I did two years ago.
No, I don't. I sing worse now than I did two years ago.
3c
Compare your parents. Check(√)who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents.
A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father
B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
Mother Father
smart √
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
Grammar Focus
Goodbye
Goodbye
Goodbye