2022年中考英语专题复习-反意疑问句讲解及练习（无答案）

反意疑问句专项练习
反意疑问句提出情况或看法，问对方同不同意，这种问句都由两部分组成，前一部分用陈述句的形式，后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简短问句，中间用逗号隔开，如前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式，前一部分为否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式，两部分的时态要一致。
用法：
1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？）
2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如： The old man made no answer, did he
Jim is never late for school, is he
3) 陈述部分有情态动词 . (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we
used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he
had better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you
4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he
5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you
6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。
Everything is ready, isn't it
陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.
Everyone knows the answer, don't they (doesn’t he )
Nobody knows about it, do they (does he )
7) think引导的宾语从句：
A.主语是第一人称
I don't think he is bright, is he
We believe she can do it better, can't she
B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句
He thought they were wrong, didn't he （不能说weren't they ）
8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。
Don't do that again, will you
Go with me, will you / won't you
而Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you（或won't you）
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we（或用shan't we)
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you （或won't you）
9) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there。
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there
There will not be any trouble, will there
10) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It is impossible, isn't it He is not unkind to his classmates, is he
（ ）1. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _______
A. shall we B. will youC. won’t youD. do you
（ ）2. There is little juice in the glass, _________ A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it
（ ）3. ---He’s seldom late for school, ________ ---No. He is used to going to school early.
A. isn’t he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. is he
4.---This bus is always late, __ ---Sure, it is.A. is not it B. isn’t it C. isn’t the bus D. doesn’t it
（ ）5.---You’re new here, ________ ----Yes, I’m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week. A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
（ ）6. You used to be outgoing, A. do you B. don’t you C. didn’t you D. did you
7. He has never watched such an important match , ___ he A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn't
（ ）8.They have to work at once,______ they A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't
（ ）9. She often feels tired,______ she A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't
（ ）10. Let's take a short rest, _____ A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we
（ ）11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_______ they
A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did
（ ）12. ---Lily didn't come to school, did she ---____. She was ill in bed.
A. No, she did B. Yes, she did. C. No, she didn't. D. Yes, she didn't
（ ）13.---She isn't a teacher, is she ---_____. She works in a hospital.
A. No, she is B. Yes, she is. C. No, she isn't. D. Yes, she isn't
（ ）14.Lily looks like Lucy,_____ A. is Lily B. isn't she C. does Lilly D. doesn't she
15.Tom often has lunch at school,__ A. doesn't Tom B. doesn't he C. does Tom D. doesn't he
一、请用合理的反义疑问句完成下面的句子
1. Claudia wasn’t in the class, ___________
2. Mind the traffic, _____________
3. I am afraid he is seriously ill, ___________
4. He won't mind if I use his phone, _____________ No, of course he won't.
5. He never acts like a gentleman, _____________
6. Everybody was very happy, _______________
7. Tom knows that his father is in the hospital, ______________
8. Don't drop that vase, _____________ No, don't worry.
9. I think she deliberately provoked him, ______________
10. I suppose he is in trouble, ______________
11. I’m right, ______________ aren't I
12. I'm too impatient, ____________ Yes, you are sometimes.
13. It appears that she is enjoying herself, ____________
14. You've got a camera, ______________ Yes, why Do you want to borrow it
15. Nothing about me is true, _____________
16. Amanda would like to get a scholarship, ______________
17. Carol can cope with the situation, _____________
18. You weren't listening, _____________ Yes, I was!
19. I don’t suppose you are serious, ______________
20. I don’t think anyone will volunteer, ______________
1. Few people would agree with this, ______
A. did they B. would they C. didn’t they D. wouldn’t they
2. Nobody need be afraid of catching the disease, ______
A. do they B. need they C. don’t they D. needn’t they
3. The police must have known all about this, ______
A. must it B. must they C. have they D. has it
4. I think it’s high time that she made up her mind, ______
A. don’t I B. isn’t it C. didn’t she D. hasn’t it
5. If you want help, let me know, ______ A. can I B. do you C. will I D. will you
6. It’s cheap. I don’t suppose he cares, ______ A. is it B. do I C. does he D. does it
7. “He’s selfish. I don’t like him, ____ ” “No, I don’t at all.”
A. do I B. do you C. don’t I D. does she
8. “I think the teacher is wrong, _____ ” “No, I don’t think so.”
A. don’t you B. don’t I C. doesn’t he D. doesn’t she
9. I dare not go out after dark. Let us go together, ______
A. will you B. shall we C. can you D. can we
10. There are times when such things are necessary, ______
A. are there B. aren’t there C. are they D. aren’t they