外研版九年级英语上册课件 Module 5 Museums Unit 2(共55张PPT)

(共55张PPT)
Unit 2
against the rules
in trouble
cross the rope
no entry
take a photo
no photos
no wonder
What’s the matter
lost and found office
违反规定
遇上麻烦；处于困境
越过绳子
禁止进入
拍张照片
禁止拍照
难怪；不足为奇
怎么了？
失物招领处
Translate the phrases into English.
When we visit a museum, what should we pay attention to
Turn off your mobile phones.
Please keep quiet in the museum.
Stay a safe distance (距离) from the works of art.
Move carefully and slowly in the museum.
No touching. Touching can spoil (损坏) the exhibits (展品).
Museum rules
Musee du Louvre (卢浮宫)
The National Museum of China
Have you ever been to a museum
Hagia Sophia (圣索非亚大教堂)
China National Film Museum (中国电影博物馆)
The British Museum（大英博物馆）
the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution
Look at some pictures of the Science Museum in London and talk about them.
It’s noisy and you can touch things / do experiments.
How is the Science Museum different from other museums
Listen to the passage and answer question. Then read the passage and check your answer.
Name
Place
Favorite room
Opening hours
Price
The Science Museum
London
the Launchpad
10am-6pm
free
Read again and complete the table.
1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors
2. What allows you to see inside your body
You can learn about communications and the environment, as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
X-rays allow you to see inside your body.
Answer the questions.
3. What can you do in the Lauchpad
4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors
You can do physics experiments and find out how people travel into space and back again.
You can learn about medicine in the past.
Complete the passage with it, they and there.
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit (1) ____ every year. (2) ______ they can see lots interesting things from different times and places.
it
There
The British Museum is very traditional. Visitors must not make a noise, and (3) _____ must not touch anything or take photos. Entry to the museum is free, so people can visit (4) _____ as often as they like.
they
it
Write a passage about your favorite museum.
Say if there are many museums in your town.
There are only two museums in my town …
Say which one is your favorite.
My favorite museum is …
Say why it is special or unusual.
It’s special because …
Say what you can see and do there.
I can see …
The National Museum of China is located on the east side of Tian’an Men Square. It is the largest comprehensive history museum in China. It has extremely rich collections and the excellence of its exhibits and depth of its research are second to none. The National Museum holds the country’s most important historical objects.
18th May is International Museum Day. Every year since 1977, it is celebrated all over the world.
Numismatic Museum (钱币博物馆)
Do you know these museums
Watermelon Museum (西瓜博物馆)
Honey Museum (蜜蜂博物馆)
Tin Toy Collection (铁皮玩具收藏馆)
museum of vintage cars (老爷车博物馆)
The seasoning bottle Museum in USA Tennessee (美国田纳西州的调料瓶博物馆)
Instant noodles Museum (日本的新横滨方便面博物馆)
1. People talk about what they can see and
do here, ...
句中的what they can see and do there 是介词about 的宾语从句。
I’m interested in what you are saying.
Your success will largely depend on what you do and how you do it.
Language points
2. …, and there are some very noisy machines as well.
as well 表示“也；还有”，通常位于句尾。如：
I write my own songs and play the guitar as well.
我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。
He is eloquent and humorous as well.
他口才好又幽默。
also, too, as well, either 这些词均含“也”之意。
also比too正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般紧靠动词。
too语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末，或作为插入语放在句中。
as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。
either用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号
知识链接
用 too，also，either 或 as well 填空
1) I'll go to see the film, _______.
2) If you don't come here, I shouldn't, _____.
3) I, _____ , will help him.
4) Jack can speak Chinese, and his brother
can ______ speak Chinese.
5) He knows Chinese ________．
too
either
too
as well
also
3. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, …
as well as表示“(除...之外)也, 既...又”
The child is lively as well as healthy.
这孩子既健康又活泼。
I have to feed the animals as well as look after the children.
我不但要照顾 孩子们，而且还要喂那些马。
Tom as well as his parents is going to London.
汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。
注意：
1) 在A as well as B 的结构里，语意的重点在 A，不在 B。as well as和 not only … but also …同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
He can speak Spanish as well as English．
= He can not only speak English but also Spanish.
他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语 。
2)当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保 持一致。
as well as可视为as … as结构与well的搭配，其意为“与……一样好”，在否定句中可用not so well as代替not as well as。如：
He speaks English as well as she．
他说英语说得跟她一样好。
He doesn’t play so well as his sister.
他演奏的水平不及他姐姐。
知识链接
Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances ______ Anita does.
A. so good as B. as well as
C. as good as D. so well as
Don’t believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is ____ it says. You can try _____ kind. 　　A. as good as; the other
B. not as good as; another 　　 C. as well as; the other
D. not as well as; another
B
B
4. …, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground …
find out 发现；找出来
You should tell her, because she'll find out sooner or later.
你还是告诉她吧，因为她迟早会发觉的。
Did you ever find out why he left his last job
你弄清他辞去最近这份工作的原因吗
辨析find, find out, look for & discover
look for是find之前的寻找过程。
What are you looking for
你在找什么？
find是look for的结果。
They finally found a way．
他们终于找到了办法。
find out指经过一番努力最终找到。
I found out she was wrong.
我发现她错了。
知识链接
discover意为“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。
Columbus discovered America in 1492．
哥伦布1492年发现了美洲。
We soon discovered the truth．
我们很快就弄清了真相。
用 find, find out, look for 或 discover填空
1. I lost my necklace last night. I _______ it．
2. Who ____________ America first？
3. Can you ___________ what time the train
leaves？
4. I ___________ my pen everywhere, but I
haven't _________ it.
discovered
found
find out
looked for
found
— Linda, please ______ how to get there and the cost of the trip.
— All right. I’ll make it at once.
A. work out B. find out
C. give out D. put out
Jim, could you help me _______ when the plane will take off on the Internet A. get on B. find out
C. look for D. look after
B
B
5. … because there are lots of physics experiments.
experiment n. 实验
The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
We have just tried an experiment in chemistry.
我们刚才试做了一个化学实验。
Some people learn by experiment.
有些人是从试验中学习 。
experiment vi. 尝试；做实验
Some scientists experiment on animals.
有些科学家用动物做试验。
He experimented in painting at home.
他在家中试着作画。
She is experimenting with different typewriters to see which one suits her best.
她正在试用各种不同的打字机, 看哪一种最适合。
知识链接
(2012年兰州市中考) 读句子，根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
Just now we did an ___________ (实验) in the laboratory.
(上海市徐汇区2014年) Professor Li gave us a very useful _______ on how to prepare for the exam. A. advice B. information
C. experience D. suggestion
experiment
D
6. …, and you have to control a kind of truck on wheels …
control v. 操作；操控；控制
She is skillful enough to control the machine now.
现在她已有了足够的技术可以操纵这台机器了。
I couldn't control myself, and I hit him.
我气得不得了，就打了他。
control n. 掌控；控制；管制；克制
Don't worry, we have everything under
control.
别担心,一切都在我们掌控之中。
The event is not within the control of human power. 这件事是人力无法控制的。
He has no control over his emotion.
他无法抑制自己的情感。
知识链接
(2012·湖北·武汉) The roof of the house needs repairing. It’s raining now; you’d better get something to ______ rain drops.　　 A. control B. cover C. carry D. catch
Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _____ her.
　 A. believe　 B. control
　 C. notice　 D. visit
D
C
7. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, …
compare v. 对照；对比；比较
Compare this with that, and you'll see which is better.
把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。
compare … with … 把……跟……比较
compare … to … 把……比作……
The teacher compared the poet to a bird.
老师把那诗人比作一只小鸟。
(2013 内蒙古呼和浩特) When you visit a museum, you should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. try out
(2010·湖北省武汉市) --- Why don't you choose the red tie
--- For me, it doesn't _______ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
C
D
8. The museum is free to enter, ...
free 表示“免费的”。如：
Workers enjoy free medical care.
工人享受免费医疗。
Are the drinks free
这些饮料免费吗
He got a free ticket to the play.
他得到一张免费票看这出戏。
习惯上用be free to do sth. 表示“自由地去做某事”
You are free to go or to stay.
去还是留, 由你自己决定。
Everyone is free to express himself.
每个人都可以畅所欲言。
free作形容词还有“自由的；畅通的；没有…的；未使用的；空闲的；随意的”的意思
The prisoners wish to be free again.
囚犯们希望重获自由。
They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.
他们喜欢住在乡村里, 远离人群和噪音。
I have only one free evening every week.
我每周只有一个晚上有空。
知识链接
一、根据提示完成单词。
The ______________ (实验) we did this
morning made me puzzled. 2. I prefer chemistry to __________ (物理学). 3. Plants absorb ________ (能量) from the sun. 4. This is our ________________ (通讯) center. 5. C____________ your answers with those
at the back of the book to see if they are right.
Exercise
experiment
physics
energy
communications
ompare
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He is free ________ (do) what he likes to do.
2. In most museums, there is no ________ (shout) and ________(run).
3. No one visiting in the Science Museum is allowed __________ (touch) the exhibits.
4. It takes a lot of work _________ (dig) a deep well (井).
5. Tell the _______ (noise) boys to stay away.
to do
shouting
running
to dig
to touch
noisy
三、 完成句子。
人们谈论着他们在哪儿能看到什么、能做什么，还有些非常吵闹的机器。 People talk about ______ _____ _____ ______ and do there, and there are some very noisy machines _______ ______.
2. 参观科学博物馆很有趣，并且这也是了解科学的一个方法。
________ the Science Museum is fun and it’s great way _____ ______ _______ science.
what they can see
as well
Visiting
to learn about