外研版九年级英语上册课件 Module 7 Unit 2 (共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
外研 九年级上
objective
To learn to use the expressions:
escape from be surprised to alive how+宾语从句 pay for run away/across/out
…is thought to be…
1. Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.
汤姆和另一个朋友贝姬从山洞里逃了出来。
escape from … 从……逃跑，逃脱
escape (doing) sth. 逃避(做)某事
1) The bird escaped from the cage yesterday.
昨天鸟从笼子里跑了。
2) He escaped being hurt in the accident.
他没在那次事故中受伤。
2. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.
刚开始，大家看见他们还感到有些惊讶，但是发现他俩还活着，大家都很开心。
1) They were surprised to find that he'd already left.
他们惊奇的发现他已经离开了。
2) We are surprised to see him here.
看到他在这里，我们都很惊讶。
surprised: adj. 惊讶的,用来描述人的感情。
be surprised (to see, hear, etc.)
surprising :adj. 令人惊讶的,用来描述人或事物的性质。
She felt surprised at the surprising news.
她对这个令人惊人的消息感到很惊讶。
上面的论述，对于其他的-ing和-ed形容词，如interested / interesting, bored/ boring, excited/exciting等，也同样适用。
alive: adj. 活着的，在句中可作表语, 后置定语, 及宾语补足语。
作表语, 相当于living
1) Who’s the greatest man alive
谁是当今最伟大的人物？
2) We are very excited to find the little boy alive.
我们看到这个小男孩还活着都很兴奋。
作后置定语
作宾语补足语
3. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
句中三个由how引导的句子均为宾语从句，作动词tells的宾语。
注意：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
…and how bad people pay for their actions.
……以及坏人如何为他们的行为受到惩罚。
pay for 为……付出代价；受惩罚
1) We all pay for our mistakes in one way or another.
我们都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。
2) These people must be made to pay for their crimes.
必须让这些人为他们自己的罪行付出代价。
4. …and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
……人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一。
…is thought to be… :人们认为……，相当于People think…
类似的结构还有：
… is said to be… 据说
… is believed to be… 人们相信……
He was thought to be a kind man.
人们认为他是个善良的人。
Practise
1) 据说他是世界上最富有的人。
He is said to be the richest man in the world.
2)人们相信115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人是该国最长寿的人。
At 115, Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.
~ across sb.
~ out
~ away
run
1. He ran away from home when he was only 12.
他年仅12岁时就离家出走了。
2. I’ve run out of milk/money/ideas/patience.
我的奶喝完了／我的钱花光了／我黔驴技穷了／我失去耐心了。
3. I ran across several old friends when I went back to my hometown.
我回老家时和几个老朋友不期而遇。
run away 突然离开；逃离；逃走
run out 用光；耗尽
run across sb.偶然遇到（某人）
I hear that an old man lives in that
______ (洞穴).
2. Nobody here knows whether her father is dead or _____.
3. — Where is your grandma
— She has gone to a f______ (葬礼).
One of her best friends died.
I. 根据所给提示填空。
cave
alive
uneral
4. The man is already d____ (去世的).
There’s nothing we can do.
5. In the end, the three men ________
(escape) from the small house.
6. Mum was very _________ (surprise)
to see my exam results.
ead
escaped
surprised
II. 根据提示翻译下列句子。
那个年轻人一看到警察就跑了。 (run away)
2. 孩子们应该为他们不好的行为付出代价。 (pay for)
汤姆在宁夏住过一段时间。 (for a time)
4. 你千万不可泄密，否则我会遇到麻烦。
(get into trouble)
You mustn’t tell or I’ll get into trouble.
The young man ran away as soon as he saw the policemen.
Kids should learn to pay for their bad actions.
Tom lived in Ningxia for a time.