Unit 2 Saving the earth. Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems. 练习题(含答案)

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名称 Unit 2 Saving the earth. Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems. 练习题(含答案)
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九年级二单元1话题练习题答案版
SectionA
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.The old villagers (村民)have never been to the city.They have lived in the village all their life.
2.Several (几个)boys are playing soccer on the playground.
3.The workers have destroyed (摧毁)the wall.
4.The factory has polluted (污染)the lake.
5.We shouldn't waste (浪费)time.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.There are some boys playing (play)soccer on the playground.
7.Look!Can you see any bees and butterflies dancing (dance)in the sky
8.People cut down too many trees,so I don't have enough leaves (leaf)to eat.
9.The factory has poured (pour)much dirty water into the river.
10.They are planning (plan)a picnic for Sunday.
II.单项选择。
( B )1.—Have you finished your homework
—Not_____ .I _____ TV last night.
A.already;have watched
B.yet;watched
C.just;watch
D.ever;watches
( B )2.—It smells terrible.What has happened there
—Look,there is a chemical factory _____ much waste gas into the sky.
A.pour B. pouring C.poured D.pours
( B )3.—We don't have much homework this weekend,shall we go out together
—OK.What about _____ a movie
A.to see B.seeing C.see D.sees
( B )4.The _____ teacher's brother is working in a factory.
A.chemical;chemistry
B.chemistry;chemical
C.chemical;chemical
D.chemistry;chemistry
( A )5.—I joined the League _____ May,2012.What about you
—I've been a League member _____ three years.
A.in;for B.on;in C.on;for D.in;since
( A )6.I am not sure _____ to go for a trip or not during the vacation.
A.whether B.if C.that D.which
( A )7.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.
A.have been inB.have been to
C.have gone toD.have been
( B )8.—Where's your brother now,Bob
—I saw him _____ in the street a moment ago and I told him_____ .
A.playing;don't do so
B.playing;not to do so
C.play;to do so
D.play;not do so
( B )9.There are so many kinds of computers in the shop.I really don't know _____ to choose.
A.what B.which C.how D.where
( B )10.The dentist said to the little girl,“Don't eat _____ meat.”
A.much too B.too much C.too many D.much
II.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.The boy cut his finger just now.(改为否定句)
The boy didn't cut his finger just now.
2.I went there two years ago.(对划线部分提问)
When did you go there
3.The river is so dirty that fish can't live in it.(改为同义句)
The river is too dirty for the fish to live in.
4.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力。(完成译句)
We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project.
5.树能遮荫勿砍伐。(完成译句)
If a tree affords the shade,do not cut it down.
IV.短文填空。
Several months ago,a whale died at the beach in the Philippines.People found 40kg of bags,ropes and other plastic products(塑料制品)inside 1 body.
Whales can't see well.They use sound to find food.They think plastic bags are food and eat them.The plastic bags make whales feel full, 2 they can't eat enough food and fall ill.The plastic things may make them dead.
The death of the whale helped the world notice the plastic 3 in the oceans.Many countries are finding ways to 4 the problem.In America,the scientists have created safe bottles,spoons and forks made of wheat,so they won't be 5 to animals.In Japan,scientists have even found bugs(虫子)that can eat unwanted plastic.
We also play a part 6 fighting against the plastic pollution.First,we should try not to use plastic products.Then,we should not 7 away the plastic things we don't need.We can send our plastic toys,for 8 ,to the poor kids.If we work together,our world will be better.
1. its 2. so 3. pollution 4. solve
5. harmful 6. in 7. throw 8. Example
SectionB
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.The coat looks very ugly. What's worse (更糟糕的是),it is also very expensive.
2.Maria was in a bad mood (心情不好)because her mother was badly ill.
3.Most people can't bear (无法忍受)the environment in our city.
4.Sweet food is harmful to (对……有害)children's teeth.
II.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.She can't bear the pain (痛)in her heart.
2.We can't bear/stand (忍受)the terrible gas.
3.The factory has produced (生产)twenty thousand bikes.
4.The water from the factory pollutes (污染)the river and the lake.
5.I sent an e-mail to the editor (编辑)yesterday.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.We can breathe (breath)fresh air in the countryside.
7.Air pollution (pollute)leads to breathing problems.
8.Drinking too much is very harmful (harm)to your stomach.
9.There is so much noise (noisy)on the street.
10.I can't sleep well (good)because of the light pollution.
III.单项选择。
( C )1.Pollution is _____ to both humans and animals.
A.harm B.worse C.harmful D.badly
( A )2.The talk show on TV is very popular.It often makes people _____.
A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed
( C )3.Some students spend time on the Internet.They forget to study,eat and sleep.They can't even communicate with people in real life.
A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too
( C )4.It's good for health deeply before you have a long run.
A.breathing B.breathes C.to breathe D.to breath
( C )5.—I often listen to the song Rainbow.
—So do I.It _____ beautiful.
A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
( C )6.He was so noisy.I couldn't _____ him so I left.
A.like B.wait C.bear D.help
( C )7.It is not very difficult for him _____ English.
A.learn B.learns C.to learn D.learning
( B )8.He has _____ for two years.Two years _____ a long time.
A.left home;are B.been away from home;is
C.leave home;is D.been away from home;are
( B )9.Can you tell me _____
A.when did he come B.when he came C.when did he came D.he came when
( A )10.We're not sure if it _____ tomorrow.If it _____,we won't climb the South Hill.
A.will snow;snows B.will snow;will snow C.snows;snows D.snows;will snow
IV.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.I can bear the environment here.(改为否定句)
I can't bear the environment here.
2.I have been like this since last week.(对划线部分提问)
How long have you been like this
3.What things can be harmful to the environment (改为同义句)
What things can do harm to the environment
4.我希望政府会尽快解决这个问题。(完成译句)
I hope the government will solve this problem soon.
5.当他生病时,他的儿子照顾他。(完成译句)
His son cared/looked for/after him when he was ill.
V.完形填空。
Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution.In many cities,hundreds of people 1 bikes to work every day.In New York City,some bike riders have even set up a group,Bike for a Better City.They say if 2 people rode bikes to work,there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to provide help for bike riders.They want to have special roads for bikes only,because 3 bikes and cars use the same roads,there may be accidents.Bike for a Better City believes if there were bike roads,more people would use bikes.
But 4 bike roads have been ready yet.Not everyone thinks it's a good 5 .Drivers don't like it,and some shop owners don't like it, 6 .And most people live 7 far from the city to travel by bike.Still, 8 has been done about it.On Saturdays and Sundays,the largest open park in New York is 9 to cars,and the roads may be used by bikes only,but the group still says this isn't enough and it goes on fighting 10 bike roads.The group are sure they can be successful one day.
( B )1.A.on B.ride C.by D.take
( D )2.A.fewer B.less C.many D.more
( C )3.A.until B.for C.when D.why
( A )4.A.no B.only C.some D.many
( D )5.A.hope B.way C.help D.idea
( D )6.A.so B.and C.neither D.either
( C )7.A.very B.quite C.too D.so
(B)8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
( A )9.A.closed B.open C.opening D.closing
( B )10.A.get B.to get C.ask D.to ask
SectionC
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.My baby often disturbs (打扰)me when I'm working.
2.People who work and live in noisy conditions often go deaf (聋的)easily.
3.The naughty boy often makes me feel unpleasant (令人不愉快的).
4.Beijing has changed greatly in recent (最近的)years.
5.Work with your partner to make some sentences (句子)using the phrases below.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.Class is over.Please stop to have (have)a break.
7.When the teacher came in,they stopped talking (talk).
8.Air pollution can cause breathing (breathe)problem.
9.The city is so noisy (noise).
10.When I passed the road,the terrible smell made me fell uncomfortable (comfortable).
11.Litter can pollute (pollution)the soil and the water.
12.The soup smells terrible (terrible),but it tastes good (well).
13.The question is so easy that everyone can work it out easily (easy).
14.Neither of the two students likes (like)reading.
15.Not only the boy but also his parents are (be)going to the concert.
II.单项选择。
( A )1.This photo often makes me _____ of my classmates in the middle school.
A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking
( A )2.Making a loud noise in public does great _____ to people's hearing.
A.harm B.harmful C.harmfully D.harmless
( D )3.Though he's been here for only two weeks,he has _____ friends now.
A.only a few B.very few
C.just a few D.quite a few
( B )4.There are _____ people in some big cities. They are _____ crowded.
A.too many;too much B.too many;much too
C.too much;too many D.too much;much too
( A )5._____ students in our class like English.Some like Chinese.
A.Not all B.Not every C.Both D.All
( C )6.Drinking too much _____ harmful to your health.
A.doesB.areC.isD.did
( B )7.We have many pets, _____ two dogs.
A.include B.including C.included D.includes
( B )8.Not only the teachers but also one of the students _____ to do more practice in English.
A.hope B.hopes C.hoping D.to hope
( A )9.—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Of course.Actually,I _____ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A.worked B.was working
C.would work D.have worked
III.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.Some of them knew much about the thing,but some knew a little.(改为同义句)
Not all of them knew much about the thing.
2.Reading in poor light is harmful to our eyes.(改为同义句)
Reading in poor light does harm to our eyes.
3.His English is no better than mine.(改为同义句)
His English is as bad as mine.
4.他所说的话使我思念我的父母。(完成译句)
What he said caused me to miss my parents.
5.据报道,那场车祸是在昨天某个时候发生的。(完成译句)
It's reported that the car accident happened sometime yesterday.
IV.阅读理解。
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years,but during that time,we have changed our planet in many ways.Many of the things that we have done are good,but more are not good for the earth.
Water pollution
A lot of people,birds and fish die each day because of water pollution.Factories have polluted the land and the water.As a result,many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air pollution
In big cities,factories,as well as cars,trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution.Many people in cities now have serious health problems.For example,Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital,but today it is always covered by thick clouds.
Soil pollution
In order to have a good harvest,most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields.That's bad for the soil.But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope for the future
These problems are very serious for our future,so all of us should do something to improve our environment.If we can stop pollution,our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better.Let's be greener people!
( A )1._____ have made the earth change a lot.
A.Human beings
B.Animals
C.Plants
D.People in other planets
( B )2.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
( A )3.Pollution isn't a big problem now,is it
A.Yes,it is.
B.No,it isn't.
C.Yes,there is.
D.No,there isn't.
( B )4.Which of the following sentence is RIGHT
A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick clouds,it's still a beautiful sunny capital.
B.Air pollution can make people sick.
C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D.Factories,cars,trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.
SectionD
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.Burning gas and oil creates (造成)air pollution.
2.The company,New England Electric,burns coal (煤炭)to generate power.
3.Too much noise can cause high blood (血)pressure as well.
4.There are eight planets (行星)in the solar system and they go around the sun.
5.How do you relax when you are under great pressure (压力)
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.Air pollution can cause breathing (breathe)problems.
7.There are two boys playing (play)basketball on the playground.
8.People may lose their hearing (hear)if they work with too much noise for a long time.
9.That old man has been dead (die)for about three years.
10.Please stop making (make)so much noise (noisily). Nobody can live well in noisy (noisily)conditions.
11.Living (live)in such terrible conditions may cause some kinds of illnesses (ill).
12.Pollution makes people's lives uncomfortable (comfortable).
II.单项选择。
( D )1.He can't stand the cat _____ much noise in his bedroom.
A.made B.makes C.make D.making
( D )2.—Don't make any noise in the living room!My baby is sleeping.
—_____.
A.Certainly,I won't
B.Excuse me,I'm wrong
C.It doesn't matter
D.Sorry,I won't
( C )3.After _____ deeply,he rushed into the house on fire.
A.breathe B.breath C.breathing D.breathes
( C )4.You must pay attention to your behavior in the foreign country.Or it will _____ a lot of problems.
A.influence B.print C.create D.destroy
( D )5.—The meeting _____ two minutes ago,but Li Lei hasn't arrived yet.
—He said he be here on time.
A.has begun;will
B.began;will
C.has begun;would
D.began;would
( B )6.The more exercise you take,the _____ you will be.
A.worse B.healthier C.luckier D.worst
(B )7.Noise pollution can make people_____ .
A.happy B.deaf C.high D.short
( C )8.He speaks French,and Japanese_____ .
A.too B.either C.as well D.also
( B )9.I have been like this _____ last month.
A.for B.since C.after D.in
( D )10.Can you tell me_____
A.where do you live B.what time are you leaving
C.where have you been D.where you have been
III.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.He put the apples into the bag.(改为否定句)
He didn't put the apples into the bag.
2.Burning gas,oil and coal can create air pollution.(对划线部分提问)
What can create air pollution
3.Learning English well is important for us.(改为同义句)
It's important for us to learn English well.
4.我们可以从多方面来讨论这些问题。(完成译句)
We can discuss the problems in many ways.
5.随着中国的发展,汉语已经成为了国际语言。(完成译句)
With the development of China,Chinese has become an international language.
IV.任务型阅读。
I left home for New Zealand to start my new life on my 15th birthday.My father and mother took me to Hong Kong,where we had to say goodbye.This was the first time I had traveled so far by myself.I wiped (擦) away my tears and also realized I would have to do everything by myself from then on.
After I arrived there,I really found life and study were quite different.There were only 20 students in each class.Students were very active and teachers were not so serious.We could sit with anyone we like.The school had an easy manner,with few rules.In a term,only maths, science,social studies and English were the subjects we had to take.The others were free to choose.So I chose music,art and computer.
In my free time,I joined clubs to take an active part in activities.And I always went to the library after class,where I found a lot of books to help with my studies. In New Zealand,students depended on the library to get knowledge instead of waiting for what teachers asked them to do.Also,I played different kinds of sports such as soccer and tennis.
Because I could swim well,I even found a part-time job as a life saver in my school swimming center.As time went by,I found life there was really busy but happy.
Two months has passed,and a week of exams are coming.Now I have to put down all those things and work hard for the exams.Hope I can get the best grades in my class and make my parents proud of me.
1.Did the students in New Zealand have a lot of school rules
No./No,they don't.
2.How did the students in New Zealand get knowledge
They depended on the library to get knowledge instead of waiting for what teachers asked them to do.
3.Why did the writer think he was happy even though his life was busy
Because in New Zealand in a term,only maths, science, social studies and English were the subjects they had to take.The others were free to choose.He can do many things he likes.(答案合理即)
4.Do you want to study in a foreign country Why or why not
Yes.Because I think if I study in a foreign country,I will have more free time to learn what I am interested in.
No.Because I think if I study in a foreign country,I will miss my parents very much and I will often cry at night.(答案合理即可)九年级二单元1话题练习题
SectionA
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.The old (村民)have never been to the city.They have lived in the village all their life.
2. (几个)boys are playing soccer on the playground.
3.The workers have (摧毁)the wall.
4.The factory has (污染)the lake.
5.We shouldn't (浪费)time.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.There are some boys (play)soccer on the playground.
7.Look!Can you see any bees and butterflies (dance)in the sky
8.People cut down too many trees,so I don't have enough (leaf)to eat.
9.The factory has (pour)much dirty water into the river.
10.They are (plan)a picnic for Sunday.
II.单项选择。
( )1.—Have you finished your homework
—Not_____ .I _____ TV last night.
A.already;have watched B.yet;watched
C.just;watch D.ever;watches
( )2.—It smells terrible.What has happened there
—Look,there is a chemical factory _____ much waste gas into the sky.
A.pour B. pouring C.poured D.pours
( )3.—We don't have much homework this weekend,shall we go out together
—OK.What about _____ a movie
A.to see B.seeing C.see D.sees
( )4.The _____ teacher's brother is working in a factory.
A.chemical;chemistry B.chemistry;chemical
C.chemical;chemical D.chemistry;chemistry
( )5.—I joined the League _____ May,2012.What about you
—I've been a League member _____ three years.
A.in;for B.on;in C.on;for D.in;since
( )6.I am not sure _____ to go for a trip or not during the vacation.
A.whether B.if C.that D.which
( )7.My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.
A.have been in B.have been to C.have gone to D.have been
( )8.—Where's your brother now,Bob
—I saw him _____ in the street a moment ago and I told him_____ .
A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to do so
C.play;to do so D.play;not do so
( )9.There are so many kinds of computers in the shop.I really don't know _____ to choose.
A.what B.which C.how D.where
( )10.The dentist said to the little girl,“Don't eat _____ meat.”
A.much too B.too much C.too many D.much
II.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.The boy cut his finger just now.(改为否定句)
The boy his finger just now.
2.I went there two years ago.(对划线部分提问)
you go there
3.The river is so dirty that fish can't live in it.(改为同义句)
The river is dirty for the fish live in.
4.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力。(完成译句)
We have already a lot of time and energy the project.
5.树能遮荫勿砍伐。(完成译句)
If a tree affords the shade,do not it down.
IV.短文填空。
Several months ago,a whale died at the beach in the Philippines.People found 40kg of bags,ropes and other plastic products(塑料制品)inside 1 body.
Whales can't see well.They use sound to find food.They think plastic bags are food and eat them.The plastic bags make whales feel full, 2 they can't eat enough food and fall ill.The plastic things may make them dead.
The death of the whale helped the world notice the plastic 3 in the oceans.Many countries are finding ways to 4 the problem.In America,the scientists have created safe bottles,spoons and forks made of wheat,so they won't be 5 to animals.In Japan,scientists have even found bugs(虫子)that can eat unwanted plastic.
We also play a part 6 fighting against the plastic pollution.First,we should try not to use plastic products.Then,we should not 7 away the plastic things we don't need.We can send our plastic toys,for 8 ,to the poor kids.If we work together,our world will be better.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
SectionB
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.The coat looks very ugly. (更糟糕的是),it is also very expensive.
2.Maria was (心情不好)because her mother was badly ill.
3.Most people (无法忍受)the environment in our city.
4.Sweet food (对……有害)children's teeth.
II.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.She can't bear the (痛)in her heart.
2.We can't (忍受)the terrible gas.
3.The factory has (生产)twenty thousand bikes.
4.The water from the factory (污染)the river and the lake.
5.I sent an e-mail to the (编辑)yesterday.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.We can (breath)fresh air in the countryside.
7.Air (pollute)leads to breathing problems.
8.Drinking too much is very (harm)to your stomach.
9.There is so much (noisy)on the street.
10.I can't sleep (good)because of the light pollution.
III.单项选择。
( )1.Pollution is _____ to both humans and animals.
A.harm B.worse C.harmful D.badly
( )2.The talk show on TV is very popular.It often makes people _____.
A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed
( )3.Some students spend time on the Internet.They forget to study,eat and sleep.They can't even communicate with people in real life.
A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too
( )4.It's good for health deeply before you have a long run.
A.breathing B.breathes C.to breathe D.to breath
( )5.—I often listen to the song Rainbow.
—So do I.It _____ beautiful.
A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
( )6.He was so noisy.I couldn't _____ him so I left.
A.like B.wait C.bear D.help
( )7.It is not very difficult for him _____ English.
A.learn B.learns C.to learn D.learning
( )8.He has _____ for two years.Two years _____ a long time.
A.left home;are B.been away from home;is
C.leave home;is D.been away from home;are
( )9.Can you tell me _____
A.when did he come B.when he came C.when did he came D.he came when
( )10.We're not sure if it _____ tomorrow.If it _____,we won't climb the South Hill.
A.will snow;snows B.will snow;will snow C.snows;snows D.snows;will snow
IV.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.I can bear the environment here.(改为否定句)
I the environment here.
2.I have been like this since last week.(对划线部分提问)
have you been like this
3.What things can be harmful to the environment (改为同义句)
What things can to the environment
4.我希望政府会尽快解决这个问题。(完成译句)
I hope the government will this soon.
5.当他生病时,他的儿子照顾他。(完成译句)
His son him when he was ill.
V.完形填空。
Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution.In many cities,hundreds of people 1 bikes to work every day.In New York City,some bike riders have even set up a group,Bike for a Better City.They say if 2 people rode bikes to work,there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to provide help for bike riders.They want to have special roads for bikes only,because 3 bikes and cars use the same roads,there may be accidents.Bike for a Better City believes if there were bike roads,more people would use bikes.
But 4 bike roads have been ready yet.Not everyone thinks it's a good 5 .Drivers don't like it,and some shop owners don't like it, 6 .And most people live 7 far from the city to travel by bike.Still, 8 has been done about it.On Saturdays and Sundays,the largest open park in New York is 9 to cars,and the roads may be used by bikes only,but the group still says this isn't enough and it goes on fighting 10 bike roads.The group are sure they can be successful one day.
( )1.A.on B.ride C.by D.take
( )2.A.fewer B.less C.many D.more
( )3.A.until B.for C.when D.why
( )4.A.no B.only C.some D.many
( )5.A.hope B.way C.help D.idea
( )6.A.so B.and C.neither D.either
( )7.A.very B.quite C.too D.so
( )8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
( )9.A.closed B.open C.opening D.closing
( )10.A.get B.to get C.ask D.to ask
SectionC
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.My baby often (打扰)me when I'm working.
2.People who work and live in noisy conditions often go (聋的)easily.
3.The naughty boy often makes me feel (令人不愉快的).
4.Beijing has changed greatly in (最近的)years.
5.Work with your partner to make some (句子)using the phrases below.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.Class is over.Please stop (have)a break.
7.When the teacher came in,they stopped (talk).
8.Air pollution can cause (breathe)problem.
9.The city is so (noise).
10.When I passed the road,the terrible smell made me fell (comfortable).
11.Litter can (pollution)the soil and the water.
12.The soup smells (terrible),but it tastes good (well).
13.The question is so that everyone can work it out (easy).
14.Neither of the two students (like)reading.
15.Not only the boy but also his parents (be)going to the concert.
II.单项选择。
( )1.This photo often makes me _____ of my classmates in the middle school.
A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking
( )2.Making a loud noise in public does great _____ to people's hearing.
A.harm B.harmful C.harmfully D.harmless
( )3.Though he's been here for only two weeks,he has _____ friends now.
A.only a few B.very few C.just a few D.quite a few
( )4.There are _____ people in some big cities. They are _____ crowded.
A.too many;too much B.too many;much too
C.too much;too many D.too much;much too
( )5._____ students in our class like English.Some like Chinese.
A.Not all B.Not every C.Both D.All
( )6.Drinking too much _____ harmful to your health.
A.doesB.areC.isD.did
( )7.We have many pets, _____ two dogs.
A.include B.including C.included D.includes
( )8.Not only the teachers but also one of the students _____ to do more practice in English.
A.hope B.hopes C.hoping D.to hope
( )9.—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Of course.Actually,I _____ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked
III.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.Some of them knew much about the thing,but some knew a little.(改为同义句)
of them knew much about the thing.
2.Reading in poor light is harmful to our eyes.(改为同义句)
Reading in poor light to our eyes.
3.His English is no better than mine.(改为同义句)
His English is mine.
4.他所说的话使我思念我的父母。(完成译句)
What he said me my parents.
5.据报道,那场车祸是在昨天某个时候发生的。(完成译句)
that the car accident happened sometime yesterday.
IV.阅读理解。
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years,but during that time,we have changed our planet in many ways.Many of the things that we have done are good,but more are not good for the earth.
Water pollution
A lot of people,birds and fish die each day because of water pollution.Factories have polluted the land and the water.As a result,many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air pollution
In big cities,factories,as well as cars,trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution.Many people in cities now have serious health problems.For example,Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital,but today it is always covered by thick clouds.
Soil pollution
In order to have a good harvest,most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields.That's bad for the soil.But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope for the future
These problems are very serious for our future,so all of us should do something to improve our environment.If we can stop pollution,our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better.Let's be greener people!
( )1._____ have made the earth change a lot.
A.Human beings
B.Animals
C.Plants
D.People in other planets
( )2.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )3.Pollution isn't a big problem now,is it
A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isn't. C.Yes,there is. D.No,there isn't.
( )4.Which of the following sentence is RIGHT
A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick clouds,it's still a beautiful sunny capital.
B.Air pollution can make people sick.
C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D.Factories,cars,trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.
SectionD
I.词汇练习。
A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。
1.Burning gas and oil (造成)air pollution.
2.The company,New England Electric,burns (煤炭)to generate power.
3.Too much noise can cause high (血)pressure as well.
4.There are eight (行星)in the solar system and they go around the sun.
5.How do you relax when you are under great (压力)
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
6.Air pollution can cause (breathe)problems.
7.There are two boys (play)basketball on the playground.
8.People may lose their (hear)if they work with too much noise for a long time.
9.That old man has been (die)for about three years.
10.Please stop (make)so much (noisily). Nobody can live well in (noisily)conditions.
11. (live)in such terrible conditions may cause some kinds of (ill).
12.Pollution makes people's lives (comfortable).
II.单项选择。
( )1.He can't stand the cat _____ much noise in his bedroom.
A.made B.makes C.make D.making
( )2.—Don't make any noise in the living room!My baby is sleeping.
—_____.
A.Certainly,I won't
B.Excuse me,I'm wrong
C.It doesn't matter
D.Sorry,I won't
( )3.After _____ deeply,he rushed into the house on fire.
A.breathe B.breath C.breathing D.breathes
( )4.You must pay attention to your behavior in the foreign country.Or it will _____ a lot of problems.
A.influence B.print C.create D.destroy
( )5.—The meeting _____ two minutes ago,but Li Lei hasn't arrived yet.
—He said he be here on time.
A.has begun;will
B.began;will
C.has begun;would
D.began;would
( )6.The more exercise you take,the _____ you will be.
A.worse B.healthier C.luckier D.worst
( )7.Noise pollution can make people_____ .
A.happy B.deaf C.high D.short
( )8.He speaks French,and Japanese_____ .
A.too B.either C.as well D.also
( )9.I have been like this _____ last month.
A.for B.since C.after D.in
( )10.Can you tell me_____
A.where do you live B.what time are you leaving
C.where have you been D.where you have been
III.完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.He put the apples into the bag.(改为否定句)
He the apples into the bag.
2.Burning gas,oil and coal can create air pollution.(对划线部分提问)
create air pollution
3.Learning English well is important for us.(改为同义句)
important for us English well.
4.我们可以从多方面来讨论这些问题。(完成译句)
We can discuss the problems .
5.随着中国的发展,汉语已经成为了国际语言。(完成译句)
the of China,Chinese has become an international language.
IV.任务型阅读。
I left home for New Zealand to start my new life on my 15th birthday.My father and mother took me to Hong Kong,where we had to say goodbye.This was the first time I had traveled so far by myself.I wiped (擦) away my tears and also realized I would have to do everything by myself from then on.
After I arrived there,I really found life and study were quite different.There were only 20 students in each class.Students were very active and teachers were not so serious.We could sit with anyone we like.The school had an easy manner,with few rules.In a term,only maths, science,social studies and English were the subjects we had to take.The others were free to choose.So I chose music,art and computer.
In my free time,I joined clubs to take an active part in activities.And I always went to the library after class,where I found a lot of books to help with my studies. In New Zealand,students depended on the library to get knowledge instead of waiting for what teachers asked them to do.Also,I played different kinds of sports such as soccer and tennis.
Because I could swim well,I even found a part-time job as a life saver in my school swimming center.As time went by,I found life there was really busy but happy.
Two months has passed,and a week of exams are coming.Now I have to put down all those things and work hard for the exams.Hope I can get the best grades in my class and make my parents proud of me.
1.Did the students in New Zealand have a lot of school rules
2.How did the students in New Zealand get knowledge
3.Why did the writer think he was happy even though his life was busy
4.Do you want to study in a foreign country Why or why not