Unit 2 Great People Lesson 10 Touch the World 同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 2 Great People Lesson 10 Touch the World
一、单选题
1.I didn't like the job very much _____.
A.at first B. first of all C. in all D. for first
2.I will remember the important people in my life _____ helped and supported me.
A. who B. which C. what D. how
3.I don't like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me _____ one.
A.either B.neither C.another D.other
4.It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics _______ no later than summer 2021.
A. is held B.will be held C. will hold D.hold
5.—_____ great Anti-America and Aiding Korea War is!
—Yes, China safeguarded(维护) world peace.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
6.—Do you know the man _____ spoke at the meeting just now
—No, I don't know.
A. what B. who C. which D. whose
7.We have made great _____ in controlling heart disease these years.
A. ability B. progress C. production D. introduction
8.The man in black can't see your picture at all because he is_____.
A. deaf B. lazy C. thin D. blind
9.Yuan Longping ____ an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s.
A.caught up with B.fell behind
C.came up with D.put up with
10.Yuan Longping devoted himself to ____ hybrid rice.
A.research B.researched C.researching D.researches
二、句子翻译
11.昨天这个时候你们在做什么
What __________ __________ __________ at this time yesterday
12.那个人左眼瞎,不得不用右眼看东西。
That man is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________, so he has to see with his right eye.
13.去年他们尽他们最大努力帮助了我们。
They __________ __________ __________ to help us last year.
14.什么使你认为我是一位老师呢
What makes __________ __________ I’m a teacher
15.工人们已经建完了十幢新楼了。
The workers have __________ __________ ten new buildings
三、阅读理解
A man in a very famous restaurant started to take off his jacket. As soon as he saw this, the head waiter rushed over to his table and said, “I’m afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, because it is not good manners (礼貌) to do it in such a nice restaurant.”
“Now, listen,” said the man. “I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (许可) to take off my jacket here.”
“The Queen of England ” said the waiter in great surprise.
“Sure.” replied the man, “When I was inEnglandlast month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started taking my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, ‘You may do that in theUnited States, but you may not do it here!’ So I got the Queen’s permission, right ”
1.We can be sure that the story happened in ____.
A.America
B.the Queen’s palace
C.England
D.an small restaurant
2.When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket, the man ____.
A.took his advice at once
B.left the restaurant angrily
C.refused to listen to him
D.wanted to see the manager
3.The man told the waiter that he could take off his jacket because ____.
A.the weather was very hot
B.the Queen of England let him do so in theUSA.
C.he was very rich
D.he was free to take off his clothes anywhere
4.What did the Queen really mean
A.People in the USA were less polite.
B.She let him take off his jacket in America.
C.The English and the Americans enjoyed different ways of life.
D.He shouldn’t take off his coat on such a formal occasion (正式场合) in England.
5.From the story we can see that ____.
A.the man went to have dinner with his friend
B.the head waiter was afraid of the Queen.
C.the man went to see the Queen of England with his friend.
D.the Queen invited the man to have dinner in restaurant.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意:起初我并不是很喜欢这份工作。at first“起初,起先”,符合句意,故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：考查定语从句的关系代词。句意:我将记住我生命中那些帮助和支持过我的重要的人们。who先行词为人; which先行词为物; what和how不引导定语从句。此处先行词people是人,需用who引导,故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查代词辨析。句意: 我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请给我拿另一件。用another表示"另一; 再一", 表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查时态和语态。句意：据报道，2020年东京奥运会将不迟于2021年夏天举行。主语从句中的主语 the Tokyo 2020 Olympics "2020年东京奥运会"和动词hold"举行"之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语" no later than summer 2021"可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查感叹句。句意:——抗美援朝战争是多么的伟大啊!——是的,中国维护了世界和平。“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!”是感叹句的基本结构之一。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：考查定语从句。句意: —你认识刚才在会上发言的那个人吗 —不, 我不认识。设空处引导定语从句, 先行词the man指人, 且设空处在定语从句中作主语, 故用关系代词that或who。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:这些年,我们在控制心脏病方面取得了很大的进展。make progress“取得进展”,符合题意。
8.答案：D
解析：句意:穿黑色衣服的男子完全看不见你的画,因为他是盲人。deaf “失聪的,聋的”；lazy“懒惰的”；thin“瘦的”；blind“失明的”。
9.答案：C
解析：come up with意为“想出”。
10.答案：C
二、句子翻译
11.答案：were you doing
12.答案：blind in the left eye
13.答案：tried their best
14.答案：you think
15.答案：finished building
三、阅读理解
答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D; 5.C
解析：1. 由短文最后两句得知,故事发生在美国。
2. 由原文第二段得知,他据绝了服务员。
3. 由原文最后两句得知。
4. 女王的意思是:在正式场合不能脱大衣。
5. 这位男士和他的朋友见过女王。
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