Unit 8 Lesson 47 Good Manners 冀教版英语九年级全一册同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 47 Good Manners—2022-2023学年冀教版英语九年级全一册堂堂练
1.That sounds pretty ________, but in fact it’s very difficult.
A. silent B. simple C. noisy D. funny
2.— Is he ________ now
— Yes. He has no time to have lunch with us.
A. busy B. free C. healthy D. tidy
3.—Tom, long time no see! How’s it going
—________.
A. Not bad B. That’s right C. Take it easy D. Yes, I do
4.Little Tommy is ________ to come up with this wonderful idea.
A. stupid enough B. enough stupid C. clever enough D. enough clever
5.I _____ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not _____ it.
A. accepted; receive B. received; accept
C. received; receive D. accepted; accept
6.—I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ask him to _____ a little
—Sure.
A. turn it down B. turn it on C. turn it up D. turn it off
7.Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.
A. until B. after C. while D. before
8.The doctor my father not to smoke any more.
A.lets B.notices C.wonders D.warns
9.At present my family has enough rooms_____
A.to live B.living in C.to live in D.living
10.I found it _______ to work out the problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.
A.enough easy B.easily enough C.easy enough D.very easily
11.Mum__________(收下)my gifts and smiled to me.
12.We’ll remember the lesson__________(永远).
13.Allan is working in a__________(当地的)restaurant.
14.I think__________(社会)is like a big family.
15.This new coat has six big__________(口袋).
16. Everybody in our life is a host, as well as a guest. But do you know ①h_____ to be a good host or a guest Here are some ②_____ (suggest).
A good host always tries to make guests feel ③_____ (welcome). ④____ (tidy) up the house before your guest arrives. Open the door for your guest and hang ⑤_____ his / her coat. Offer something to ⑥_____ (drink) or eat.
If it is the first time to visit a ⑦_____ (Russia) house, you should bring a ⑧g_____, like sweets or flowers. Follow your host and do what your host says. As an old saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." Don't be ⑨_____ (noise).
It is good to help prepare the dinner. Remember to ⑩w_____ a thank-you note after you leave.
In a word, do things in a way you want to be treated.
17.As we are writing this book, we are in Venice, Italy speaking at a meeting on cultural differences.
If we had never travelled to Italy, we would have been shocked by what we’d experienced. All cultures walk on the same side of the pavement as they drive on the road. This means if you’re British, Australian, South African or a New Zealander, you drive and walk to the left. What you’d find is that Italians sometimes bump into you as you walk on the pavement because, as they come near and you move to your left, they move to their right.
You’d also be shocked when you go to shake hands to say goodbye to an Italian but, instead, you get a kiss on both cheeks. “As I was leaving, the Italian man kissed me on both cheeks. I was tying my shoelaces(鞋带) at the time!” Woody Allen wrote in her article.
As you talk with local Italians, they seem to stand in your space, holding your arms, talking over the top of you, shouting in fact, and sounding angry about everything. But these things are a normal part of everyday friendly Italian communication. Not all things in all cultures mean the same things.
When they talk, Italians use their entire arms and body, while English people and Germans stand at attention. Italians keep their hands held high as a way to mean that they want to go on talking. Arm touching during an Italian conversation doesn’t show love or affection, but is nothing more than a way of stopping the listener from raising his hands and taking the turn to talk. To interrupt an Italian you must catch his hands in mid air and hold them down.
1. According to Paragraph 2, we can know that Italians ________.
A. drive and walk to the right
B. drive on the same side as the British
C. like to bump into others when they walk
D. do not walk on the same side as they drive
2. What does an Italian do to say goodbye
A. To shake hands.
B. To tie the shoelaces.
C. To stand at attention.
D. To kiss on both cheeks.
3. If you want to stop an Italian from talking, you’ll have to ________.
A. move your entire body
B. hold down his hands
C. look at the floor
D. raise his hands
4. What does the passage mainly want to tell the readers
A. All cultures drive and walk on the same side.
B. If you walk in Italy, don't bump into others.
C. Things do not mean the same in all cultures.
D. If you travel to Italy, you will be shocked.
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：句意：这听起来很简单，但实际上很难。考查形容词辨析。silent安静的；simple简单的；noisy吵闹的；funny有趣的。根据空后的“but in fact it’s very difficult”可知，题干前后之间构成转折关系，此处应与后面提到的“困难的”形成对比，所以此处应指听起来很简单。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：——他现在忙吗？ ——是的。 他没有时间和我们一起吃午饭。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；free空闲的；healthy健康的；tidy整洁的。根据“He has no time to have lunch with us.”可知，他没有时间和我们一起吃午饭，说明他很忙，因此此处应是问他现在忙吗，故选A。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：——汤姆，好久不见了！一切都好吗？——不错。考查情景交际。Not bad不错；That’s right那是对的；Take it easy别紧张；Yes, I do是的，我是。根据上句“How’s it going ”可知，答语应用“不错”符合情景。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:小汤米足够聪明,能想出这个好主意。考查enough位置及形容词辨析。enough修饰形容词时置于其后;stupid愚蠢的,clever聪明的。根据“to come up with this wonderful idea”可知能想出好主意,是聪明的。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:我收到了一件昂贵的生日礼物,但是我不能接受它。accept表示主观上接受,而receive则表示收到,故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：根据上文“恐怕他的收音机太吵了”以及"a little"可知应该让他把音量调低一点。turn down“把调低”;turn on“打开”;turnup“把……调高”;turn off“关闭”。
7.答案：D
解析：本题考查连词的用法。句意：鲍勃，晚饭准备好了。在吃饭前请洗手。表示"在……之前"应用before。
8.答案：D
解析：
9.答案：C
解析：
10.答案：C
解析：句意:我发现解决这个问题很容易。你不必去找老师。考查形容词和enough的位置。"find it+adj. to do sth."为固定搭配,意为"发现做某事是......", 其中it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式, 形容词此处用作宾语补足语, B、D选项可排除。根据英语语法, enough作副词修饰形容词或副词时, 必须放在要修饰的形容词或副词之后。故选C。
11.答案：accepted
解析：
12.答案：forever
解析：
13.答案：local
解析：
14.答案：society
解析：
15.答案：pockets
解析：
16.答案：①how ②suggestions ③welcome(d) ④Tidy ⑤up ⑥drink ⑦Russian ⑧gift ⑨noisy ⑩write
解析：
17.答案：1-4ADBC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段“This means if you’re British, Australian, South African or a New Zealander, you drive and walk to the left. What you’d find is that Italians sometimes bump into you as you walk on the pavement because, as they come near and you move to your left, they move to their right”你在左边开车或走路,意大利人有时会撞上你,因为你走在人行道上,他们靠近时,你朝左边,他们移到他们的右边。可推断在意大利是靠右行驶和行走的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段“You’d also be shocked when you go to shake hands to say goodbye to an Italian but, instead, you get a kiss on both cheeks”可知,告别时,意大利人会亲吻你的双颊。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“To interrupt an Italian you must catch his hands in mid air and hold them down”可知,如果你想打断意大利人讲话,你必须抓住他的手,把他们放下去。故选B。
4.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Italy speaking at a meeting on cultural differences”,第二段“If we had never travelled to Italy, we would have been shocked by what we’d experienced”及第四段“Not all things in all cultures mean the same things”文章主要讲述意大利不同的文化,可知作者告诉读者在不同文化中,事物有不同的含义。故选C。
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