Unit 7 Lesson 39 The Dove and the Olive Branch 冀教版英语九年级全一册同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 39 The Dove and the Olive Branch
一、单选题
1.Which of the following may NOT be a disaster
A.Flood B.Storm C.Fire D.Earthquake
2.—Where are your brothers
—They all ________ to my aunt's ________ me.
A.have been; besides B.have gone; except
C.have gone; besides D.have been; except
3.The teenagers had _________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.
A./ B.a C.the D.an
4.—Who's the boy ________ glasses
—It's me. I like wearing glasses when I go out.
A.by B.of C.on D.with
5.It's important to learn how to ________ the machine before you try them out.
A.lock B.treat C.repair D.control
6.Work hard and be patient, ______ your dream won't come true.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
7.Humans can not make progress _____ dreams.
A. with B. without C. through D. about
8.—Your father has passed the driving test
—Yes. _____ my father _____ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
9.Don't lose heart. _____, you are so young and you have other opportunities.
A. After all B. In all C. After that D. In fact
10.My teacher doesn't allow us ______ in the classroom.
A.eating B.to eat C.ate
二、单词首字母填空
11.The heavy rain caused a serious f_______ in the end.
12.We can’t i__________what our world will be like in the future.
13.This was a new plan, but nobody a__________ to it.
14.The students are p__________ for the exam now.
15.My uncle r__________ a lot of sheep on his farm.
三、用下框中单词的适当形式填入下面句子中横线上。
low, in need, upset, rather than, fall asleep
1. Li Yang was so tired that he _____ when he was reading a book.
2. Those who help you most when you are in trouble are true friends, because a friend _____ is a friend indeed.
3. When someone does something that _____ you, try to deal with it in a friendly way.
4. We should _____ our voice when we are in the library.
5. _____damaging your relationships, you should find a proper way to talk to your friends when they hurt you.
四、阅读理解
Dear Mr Scott,
I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbour, but I have to raise a theme that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing.
You may have noticed that I have a line of apple trees running along the fence (棚栏) that separates our two gardens. You may also have felt happy when you see your two children sitting on your grass by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees bend over the fence and seem to look down at your children with interest.
It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And it is quite legal (合法的)for them to show that interest by picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence. But to tell you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day, destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees. And it seems that a war has been fought on one side of my apple trees. Besides, I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number. I know this too is the work of your children, since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) I drove them away.
Yours sincerely,
Becky Aldrin
Word Bank bend (使）倾斜 legal合法的 destroy 破坏
1. What is this
A. A complaint letter. B. An invitation letter.
C. A thank-you letter. D. A recommendation letter.
2. Which season was it
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
3. What did the two children do last night
A. They sat on the grass. B. They ran along the fence.
C. They destroyed the branches. D. They climbed an apple tree.
4. How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter
A. Polite but serious. B. Surprised but happy.
C. Angry and rude. D. Tired and uninterested.
5. What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next
A. Be kind to his neighbour. B. Make friends with his children.
C. Have a talk with his children. D. Grow apple trees in his garden.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意:以下哪项可能不是一场灾难 考查名词辨析和常识。Flood洪水; Storm暴风雨; Fire火; Earthquake地震。根据常识可知, 火也可用于日常生活中, 不算是灾难, 故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意:—你的兄弟们在哪里 —除了我他们都去了我姑姑家。考查时态以及介词辨析。have/has gone to...表示"去了某地, 尚未回来"; have/has been to...表示"去过某地, 已回来"。根据问题可知, 兄弟们还没有回来, 故先排除A和D; except出来......, 表示不包括在内; besides除......之外, 还有......, 表示包括在内。由问答可知, 说话人没有去姑姑家, 应用except。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意:孩子们在姐妹学校的夏令营里玩得很开心。考查不定冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指, a用在辅音音素开头的单词前; an用在元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词, 表示特指。这里是固定词组, 短语have a good time玩得很开心。根据题意, 故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意:—戴眼镜的那个男孩是谁 —是我。当我出去的时候我喜欢戴眼镜。考查介词辨析。by通过......方式; of......的; on在......上面; with后接名词, 表示"具有, 带有, 戴着"。D选项符合语境, 故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:在试用机器之前, 学会如何处理机器是很重要的。考查动词词义辨析。lock锁; treat处理,对待; repair修理; control控制。根据常识以及"learn how to...the machine before you try them out"可知, 在试用机器之前, 要学会处理机器。故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：考查连词的用法，句意：努力工作，有耐心否则你的梦想不会实现。or否则，表示警告；and和，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示原因。由句意可知选A。
7.答案：B
解析：考查介词辨析。句意: 人没有梦想就没有进步。介词without 意为"没有", 故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：—你爸爸已经通过驾照考试了 —是的。不但我的爸爸,而且我的妈妈也已经通过了。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”; neither...nor...“既不……也不……”;either...or...“或者……或者……”;both...and...“……和……都”。根据答语中的Yes和has可知选A。
9.答案：A
解析：句意:别灰心。毕竟你这么年轻,你还有其他机会。
10.答案：B
解析：本题考查allow的用法。句意：我的老师不允许我们在教室里吃东西。 allow sb. to do sth.意为"允许某人做某事"，故答案为B。
二、单词首字母填空
11.答案：(f)lood
12.答案：imagine
13.答案：agreed
14.答案：preparing
15.答案：raises
三、选词填空
答案：1.fell asleep 2.in need 3.upsets 4.lower 5.Rather than
解析：1. 句意:李阳太累了,他在读书的时候睡着了。根据句意及was可知,时态应用一般过去时,故空处应填fell asleep。
2. 句意:那些在你困难时帮助你最多的人是真正的朋友,因为患难见真情。a friend in need is a friend indeed“患难见真情”是读语。
3. 句意:当有人做了让你烦恼的事时,设法用一种友好的方式处理这件事情。upset“使烦恼,使生气”。
4. 句意:我们在图书馆时应该降低声音。lower“降低”。
5. 句意:当你的朋友伤害你时,你应该找到一个合适的方式和他们谈谈,而不是伤害你们之间的友谊。
四、阅读理解
答案：1-5. ACDAC
解析：1. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文中Becky Aldrin写信给邻居 Scott先生抱怨Scott的孩子摘她家的苹果,毁坏苹果树枝,并希望Scott先生管理好自己的孩子。故推断这是一封抱怨信。故选A.
2. 细节理解题。从第三段中的"Besides, I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number"可知,这时是秋季。故选 C。
3. 细节理解题。从第三段中的"since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees"可知,昨天夜里这两个孩子在爬苹果树。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。阅读Becky Aldrin信的内容可知,Becky Aldrin写信时,既有礼貌却又很严肃。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,Becky Aldrin写信给邻居Scott先生的意图是希望Scott先生管理好自己的孩子。故选C。
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