Unit 7 Lesson 42 Peace at Last 冀教版英语九年级全一册同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 42 Peace at Last
一、单选题
1.You'll have to fight ________ difficulties.
A.against B.by C.for D.over
2.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if
3.—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!
—You're welcome.
A.by B.on C.of D.for
4.Everybody _____ deeply after they heard the story.
A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved
5.They were ready _____ when the teacher came in.
A. leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. left
6.I'd like to walk to school _____ ride a bike.
A. rather B. instead C. instead of D. rather than
7._____ the famous doctor, the old man was saved.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Since then D. In order to
8.It is one thing to enjoy listening to music, but it is ________ another to play it well yourself.
A.quite B.very C.rather D.much
9.I saw a couple of ________ waiting for you.
A.man teacher B.men teacher C.man teachers D.men teachers
二、句子翻译
10.美好的友谊使生活更快乐。
A good friendship ________ ________ ________.
11.我们不应该为这样的小事争吵。
We shouldn't fight over _______ ________ ________ ________.
12.当彼得的爸爸回来的时候,他正准备离开。
Peter ________ ________ ________ ________ when his father came back.
13.我想步行去学校而不是骑自行车。
I'd like to walk to school ________ ________ ride a bike.
14.你们应该互相说声对不起。
You should ___________ ___________ __________ each other.
15.我想这个问题能在今天得到解决。
I think this problem __________ __________ ____________ today.
三、连词成句
16.should, their own, learn from, experiences, students
_________________________________________.
17.yesterday, what, over, did, fight, they
______________________________
18.apples, I, like, a couple of, would
___________________________.
19.each, you, other, say, must, to, sorry
_____________________________.
20.hold a meeting, tomorrow, we, will
____________________________.
四、阅读理解（任务型阅读）
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are some steps to be friends again. Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did is wrong and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
1题完成句子; 2~3题简略回答问题; 4题写下第四段的主题句; 5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.A good friend needn't be rich or good looking, but he or she should be kind and _________.
2.What can we learn from the old saying "Friends are God's way of taking care of us."
3.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend
4.___________________________________________
5.___________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意:你将必须战胜困难。考查介词辨析。A. against反对; 与...相反; 碰; 撞; B. by通过; C. for为了; D. over上面; 向...上方; fight against"与......斗争"; fight for"为......而战"; fight over"为......而争吵"。由句意"你将不得不与困难进行斗争"可知A正确。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：本题考查连词的用法。设空前意为"这部电影好像很有趣"，设空后意为"我们都想看它"。根据设空前后的顺承关系可知所缺的连词是and。
3.答案：D
解析：考查固定搭配。Thanks sb. for sth./doing sth."为做某事而感谢某人"。句意"—谢谢来参加访谈节目。—不客气。"故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：句意:听完那个故事,每个人都被深深地感动了。主语是谓语动作的承受者,故用被动语态。由heard可知应用一般过去时。
5.答案：C
解析：句意:老师进来时他们正准备离开。be ready to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“准备做某事”故选C。
6.答案：D
解析：句意:我宁愿走着去上学也不骑自行车。would like to do...rather than do...是固定搭配,意为“宁愿做……也不做……”,故选D。instead of后接动词时,应用动词的-ing形式。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:多亏了那位著名的医生,这位老人得救了。thanks to“多亏……,由于……”。
8.答案：A
解析：句意:喜欢听音乐是一回事, 但是自己把它演奏好完全是另一回事。考查副词辨析。quite相当、完全, 修饰名词, 表示强调; very非常, 修饰形容词或副词, 表示强调; rather有些、相当, 也可用来修饰名词, 特别指一些不愉快的事, 表示贬义; much非常, 用于修饰比较级。空后another指代another thing, 是名词, 故排除B、D; 这里表示完全是另一回事, 只是表示强调, 故选A。
9.答案：D
解析：句意:我看见几个男老师在等你。名词复数。a couple of意为"两个, 几个", 后接可数名词复数, man做定语, 和后面的名词保持一致, 后面的名词是复数, man也变复数。a couple of men teachers表示"几个男老师", 根据题意, 故选D。
二、句子翻译
10.答案：makes; life; happier
11.答案：such; a; small; matter
12.答案：was; ready; to; leave
13.答案：rather; than
14.答案：say sorry to
15.答案：can be solved
三、连词成句
16.答案：Students should learn from their own experiences
17.答案：What did they fight over yesterday
18.答案：I would like a couple of apples
19.答案：You must say sorry to each other
20.答案：We will hold a meeting tomorrow
四、阅读理解（任务型阅读）
答案：1.patient
2.Friendship is important./Friends are important to us./...(答案不唯一);
3.You have to talk to him or her.
4.There are some steps to be friends again.
5.为了交朋友你不能太害
解析：1.题干"一个好朋友不必富有或英俊,但他或她应该善良和......"根据文中A good friend should be kind and patient.可知这里是说一个好朋友, 应该是善良和有耐心的。故答案为patient。
2.题干"朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式"这句老话能让我们学到什么 根据文中Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.可知,记住友谊是你生命中最重要的东西。故答案为Friendship is important./Friends are important to us.。
3.题干"当你和你的朋友吵架时你该怎么办 "根据文中What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her.可知, 你必须和她或他谈谈。根据题意, 故答案为You have to talk to him or her.。
4.根据文中There are some steps to be friends again. Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did is wrong and explain why you did this or that.可知, 有一些步骤可以再次成为朋友。告诉他或她你的感受; 说你的朋友做错了什么, 解释你为什么这么做。这段主语讲述了"有一些在成为朋友的步骤"。故答案为There are some steps to be friends again.。
5.To make a friend表示"为了成为朋友"; you can't be too shy.表示"你不能太害羞"; 根据题意, 故答案是为了交朋友你不能太害羞。
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