Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place 同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place
一、单选题
1.Our government ________ free medical treatment for those who catch COVID-19 in China.
A.orders B.offers C.provides D.practices
2.In some ways, e-books seem to have many ________ over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.
A.advantages B.appearances C.agreements D.achievements
3.—There is something wrong with my camera.
—Don't worry. I will ask my uncle to ________ it for you.
A.fix B.buy C.keep D.provide
4.—Jane, it's such a special ________. How can you just wear a T-shirt and jeans
—Oh, dear. But I haven't got any dresses.
A.occasion B.opportunity C.organization D.offer
5.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always _____ guests with better service.
A. prevent B. protect C, present D. provide
6.It is wise _____ Linda to make up her mind _____ to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn
7.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students _____ glasses.
A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. being in
8.—It's said that the school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
—Well, that doesn't worry me at all. I'm not a net-worm, _____.
A. anyway B. instead C. besides D. anywhere
9.We often share our ideas about life _____ our teacher.
A. for B. with C. to D. on
二、用适当的连词填空
10.Many people went to climb Qomolangma, _____ few of them got to the top.
11.Don't spend too much time on the computer, _____ you may get short-sighted.
12.The flight was delayed by the storm, _____ the passengers had to wait at the airport.
13.Stick to your dreams, _____ they will come true one day.
14.He likes country music, _____ he doesn't like rock music.
三、根据提示在下文的横线上填入适当的词。
My name is Ii Hua. I have been in Canada for more than a month. I know many classmates from different ①_____ (country). Jenny is ②_____(I) best friend. She is ③p_____ of the student council at our school. She works hard to make our school a ④_____ (good) place to learn. She often plans school-wide ⑤_____ (activity). She is always ⑥_____ (ready) to help others. And she often encourages us to ⑦_____ (make) more friends. She thinks we should work together towards peace in ⑧_____ world. I agree ⑨_____ her. I feel very happy to study ⑩_____ live here.
四、阅读理解
His famous parents might be worth:(身价) ￡165 million, but it seems Brooklyn Beckham decides not to depend on them. Instead, the 15-year-old boy is learning the real meaning of money...by making his own.
Brooklyn Beckham, Victoria and David Beckham's eldest child, has started a weekend job at a West London coffee shop where he is paid￡2.68 an hour. A member of staff said that Brooklyn did start working in the shop and got on OK with other members. News of his decision to make his own money and not depend on his rich parents made him a good model for other teenagers.
Last year, Beckham, who had retired from football, said, “We try to lead by example, by showing them it’s important to work hard.” And one friend of his family said that Brooklyn would have been encouraged to take the job by his parents.
Children who grow up in different cultures have different views on money.
In many western countries, children are usually taught to believe that money is made instead of being given. They usually buy things with their own pocket money. They take up part-time jobs in their free time. However, most of the Chinese children don’t have any conscious(意识) of making money through their own hard work. Some children think that their parents will support them forever. Whenever they meet difficulties, they will turn to their parents or friends for help. Why can’t they solve these problems by their own The main reason is that they are always depending on others. In fact, they have got the ability to work out these easy problems.
Children in western countries show their independence(独立性). They take pride in themselves by making their own decisions. Many Chinese children, however, are still looking to their parents or even their grandparents to tell them what to do or which job they should choose.
As secondary school students, we should learn to be more independent. We should find some new ways to solve old problems. What we are learning in school or after school now will be very helpful some day. To us students who want to make great achievements in the future, it is the most important to learn how to be independent.
1.From this article, we know that Brooklyn Beckham _____.
A.is Victoria and David Beckham's youngest son
B.is a good model for other teenagers
C.depends on his parents and grandparents
D.gets on badly with other members in the coffee shop
2.Children in western countries don't ask their parents for money because ______.
A.their parents want them to study very hard
B.their family is not rich enough to support them
C.they think money is given instead of being made
D.they think money is made instead of being given
3.According to the passage, we know that some Chinese children ______.
A.don't depend on their parents at all B.can make their own decisions easily
C.think their parents will support them forever D.often take up part-time jobs in their free time
4.______ is the best title of this article.
A.Be More Independent B.David Beckham’s Good Son
C.Children in Western Countries D.Different Ways to Use Money
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意:我国政府为中国感染新冠肺炎的那些人提供免费的医学治疗。考查动词。orders命令; offers主动给; provides提供; practices练习。根据"government"及"free medical treatment"可知为人提供医学治疗, 表达"为某人提供某物"用短语"provide sth. for sb."。故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:在某些方面, 电子书似乎比传统书更有优势, 但是我还是喜欢传统书籍。 考查名词词义辨析。advantages好处,优势; appearances外表; agreements协议; achievements成就。短语take/have advantages over意为"优于......", 符合语境。故选A。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:—我的照相机出问题了。—别担心。我会让我的叔叔为你修理它。考查动词辨析。fix修理; buy购买; keep保持; provide提供。根据"There is something wrong with my camera."可知, 对方照相机出问题了, 所以让自己的叔叔修理照相机。故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:—简, 这是一个特别的场合。你怎么能只穿t恤和牛仔裤 —哦, 亲爱的。但是我没有裙子。考查名词辨析。occasion场合; opportunity机会; organization组织; offer主动提出。根据"How can you just wear a T-shirt and jeans"可知, 特别的场合, 要穿正式的衣服出席, 故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：句意: 许多游客更喜欢五星级酒店, 因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。表示"为某人提供某物"应用provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.故选D。
6.答案：D
解析：考查it作形式主语的固定句式。句意: 琳达下定决心学习一门演奏乐器是明智的。在句式"It's +形容词+of/for sb. to do sth."中, 形容词如果是描述人物品质或性格的, 后面使用介词of。而且这个结构中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故选D。
7.答案：A
解析：句意:作为一名老师,看到这么多学生戴眼镜我真的感到很担忧.wear强调“穿,戴”的状态,其宾语是衣帽或眼镜等名词,故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：—据说由于安全原因,学校网络将被关闭。—好吧,我一点也不担心。不管怎样,我不是网虫。anyway“反正,无论如何”; instead “代替,反而”; besides“除……之外(还)”; anywhere“在任何地方”。
9.答案：B
解析：句意:我们经常和我们的老师分享我们对生活的想法。 share...with...是固定搭配,意为“和……分享……”。
二、用适当的连词填空
10.答案：but
解析：句意:许多人去爬珠穆朗玛峰,但是很少有人到达山顶。空处前后为转折关系,故填but。
11.答案：or
解析：句意:别在电脑上花太多时间,否则你可能会近视。
12.答案：so
解析：句意:航班因暴风雪而被延误,因此乘客们不得不在机场等候。 so在此处表示结果。
13.答案：and
解析：句意:坚持你的梦想,它们有一天会实现。and表示顺承。
14.答案：but / and
解析：此处可用but表示转折,也可用and表示顺承。
三、短文填空
答案：①countries ②my ③president ④better ⑤activities ⑥ready ⑦make ⑧the ⑨with ⑩and
四、阅读理解
答案：1-4 BCCA
解析：1.细节理解题。句意:从文章中我们知道布鲁克林·贝克汉姆是怎么样的 根据文中第三段:News of his decision to make his own money and not depend on his rich parents made him a good model for other teenagers.他决定自己挣钱不依赖父母的新闻, 使他成为了其他青年的偶像。故选B。
2.细节理解题。句意:西方国家的孩子不向父母要钱是因为什么 根据第六段中:In many western countries, children are usually taught to believe that money is made instead of being given.在很多西方国家, 很多孩子就被教导钱不是要的, 而是靠自己挣的。故选C。
3.细节理解题。句意:根据文章, 我们知道一些中国的孩子是怎么样的 根据文中However, most of the Chinese children don’t have any conscious(意识) of making money through their own hard work. Some children think that their parents will support them forever.然而, 大多数中国孩子没有通过自己努力工作挣钱的意识。一些孩子认为他们的父母应该永远养着他们。故选C。
4.标题归纳题。句意:这篇文章那个最后的标题是什么 根据文章中列举了贝克汉姆的小儿子, 西方的小孩, 中国的小孩, 并说了他们对金钱的独立性, 故选A。
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