Unit 5 Look into Science Lesson 25 Let’s Do an Experiment!
一、单选题
1.These cakes _____ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A.fill B.filled C.are filled D. were filled
2.—I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ______.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
3.—What did Tom say to you just now, John
—He asked _____________.
A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend
C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him to night
4.You must force yourself _____ away from the computer games. They are harmful to you.
A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep
5.-- Excuse me! Can I go to the party with you
-- Certainly.
A.No B.Sorry C.Sure D.Thanks
6. When I do the experiment, you must see it.
A.learn B.know C.watch D.observe
7.Turn the bottle upside down, please.
A.away B.off C.up D.over
8.Is the theory right
A.idea B.way C.mind D.answer
9.The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it _____.
A. got off B. took up C. got up D. took off
二、单词填空
10.Daming always finds the best _____ (方法) to solve math problems.
11.Do you know the _____ (正确的) way to shut the machine down
12.The Red Army were _____ (迫使) to have the Long March.
13.So far, no _____ (科学的) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
14.All the bottles are__________water. (装满)
三、连词成句
15.is, to, enough, hold, it, strong, water, the ( )
16.did, physics, experiment, they, their, an, class, in (.)
17.fill, water, a, I, with, jar (.)
18.take, with, you, a, you, raincoat, should
_______________________________.
19.method, can, find, I, sure, he, a, am
____________________________.
四、词汇运用。根据短文所给的提示完成短文。
Do you like science Many young kids ①l_____ it. They do many ②_____ (experiment) to prove something. And of course they can get many theories ③t_____ the experiments. Some of ④_____ (they) are dangerous, so you must use ⑤_____ (science) methods. And you'd better ⑥_____ (ask) your teachers for some advice. Do every step ⑦_____ (careful), and maybe you will find something important. No matter what you'll find, that's a good way to learn about ⑧_____ world. Thomas Edison had a famous ⑨_____ (say): Genius is one percent inspiration (灵感) ⑩_____ ninety-nine percent perspiration (汗珠).
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:这些蛋糕充满了巧克力。请尝一块。此处 cakes与fill之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。 be filled with意为"被……充满";且根据语境可知,此句时态为一般现在时。故选C。
2.答案:C
解析:enough修饰形容词或副词时, enough要后置,先排除B和D;修饰动词要用副词,故答案为C。
3.答案:D
解析:—Jim, Betty刚才对你说了什么 —她想知道今晚我是否能和她一起去购物。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,排除A和B两项。又因主句是一般过去时态,所以宾语从句也要用过去的某一时态,故选D。
4.答案:D
解析:句意:你必须强迫你自己远离电脑游戏。它们对你是有害的。force sb. to do sth.“强迫某人做某事”,故选D。
5.答案:C
解析:sure与certainly表示当然。
6.答案:D
解析:observe表示观察,see指观看实验,所以observe更接近题意。
7.答案:D
解析:upside down表示颠倒,倒转,over表示在... ...上方。
8.答案:A
解析:idea表示想法,观点。
9.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意: 飞机起飞大约40分钟后, 飞机的窗户坏了。get off下车; take up开始从事, 占用; get up起床; take off起飞。由句意可知选D。
二、单词填空
10.答案:method / way
解析:句意:大明总是找到解决数学问题的最佳方法。
11.答案:correct / right
解析:句意:你知道关闭这台机器的正确方法吗
12.答案:forced
解析:句意:红军被迫进行了长征。根据句意及空前的were可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态,故填force的过去分词forced。
13.答案:scientific
解析:句意:到目前为止,还没有科学研究表明鱼翅有益健康。修饰名词studies应用形容词, 故填scientific。
14.答案:filled with
三、连词成句
15.答案:Is it strong enough to hold the water
16.答案:They did an experiment in their physics class.
17.答案:I fill a jar with water.
18.答案:You should take a raincoat with you
19.答案:I am sure he can find a method
时、短文填空
答案:①like / love ②experiments ③through ④them ⑤scientific ⑥ask ⑦carefully ⑧the ⑨saying⑩and
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