Unit 5 Lesson 28 The Study of Living Things 冀教版英语九年级全一册同步课时练（含解析）

Unit 5 Look into Science Lesson 28 The Study of Living Things
一、单选题
1.I'm going to Shanghai. _______ my mum _______ dad are going with me.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
2.The program, Everlasting Classics, _____ us to read more classics.
A. provides B. encourages C. forces D. limits
3.—How do you find the film The Legend of Hei
—_____.
A. Just a minute B. That's right C. By chance D. It's fantastic
4.I think young phubbers (低头族) are supposed to _____ the time they spend on their smartphones.
A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut in
5.The butterfly__________ eggs on the milkweed.
A.lies B.lays C.lain D.lying
6.My English__________ more.I can talk with foreigner in English.
A.improve B.is improved
C.has improved D.improving
7.Have you read the book_________ is about Linda
A.what B.it C./ D.which
8.Mike’s glasses are as_________ as Davy’s.
A.cheap B.cheaper
C.the cheaper D.the cheapest
9.Studying in groups is necessary________ you want be succeed in school.
A.if B.until C.unless D.though
二、用适当的介词填空
10.You must put more effort__________ your work if you want to succeed.
11.We are getting ready__________ the work. Can we start now
12.The teacher told me to pat attention__________ my pronunciation.
13.Dr. Lee is interested__________ studying the life of butterflies.
14.I found a lot of useful information after looking__________ the Internet.
三、句型转换
15.Do you know when we’ll start the meeting (改为简单句)
Do you know _____________ __________ __________ the meeting
16.She had to put more effort into her work.(改为否定句)
She _____________ ___________ to put more effort into her work.
17.They cut down many trees last year.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________ __________ __________ down many trees last years
18.Her uncle is a biologist.(对画线部分提问)
_____________ ___________ her uncle do
19.This hat matches her dress.(改为反意疑问句)
This hat matches her dress, _____________ ____________
四、完形填空
There are many brave and talented people who work in different branches (分科) of science. Extreme (另类的) scientists are people who work in very difficult and dangerous places. They don't work in a 1 all the time like other scientists do. Instead, they search 2 information that can only be gathered through first-hand experiences.
These scientists have to explore deep, dark caves, swim with sharks or act as swan (天鹅) mothers. The number of great white sharks in the world is 3 smaller now. They are one of 4 animals on Earth. Scientists need to find out how 5 sharks are there now. Sometimes scientists have to get very close to a shark. The easiest and 6 way to do this is from inside a shark cage (笼子). 7 , sometimes sharks attack (攻击) the cage. They shake it, and bend the bars with their sharp 8 .
Trumpeter swans (号手天鹅) are the largest swans in the world, but they were 9 until they nearly became endangered birds. Because of this, parents swans have never taught younger ones to migrate. Scientists have to 10 the younger swans how to do it. They teach the swans to follow a plane which looks like a lead swan.
Extreme scientists are always trying to discover something new.
1. A. hospital B. factory C. lab D. hotel
2. A. for B. to C. of D. at
3. A. dropping B. getting C. happening D. returning
4. A. dangerous B. more dangerous C. most dangerous D. the most dangerous
5. A. much B. long C. many D. far
6. A. safest B. closest C. farthest D. fastest
7. A. Lovely B. Similarly C. Simply D. Unluckily
8. A. teeth B. tail C. nose D. eyes
9. A. fed B. killed C. bought D. produced
10. A. lead B. teach C. tie D. shake
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为:我将要去上海。我妈妈和爸爸将和我一起去。由空后的are和with me可推知,父母应将和说话者一起去。not only... but also...遵循"就近原则",根据空后的are可知该短语不符合此处用法,因此排除D项。故选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意:这个名为《永恒经典》的节目鼓励我们多读经典。短语 encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”。
3.答案：D
解析：—你认为《罗小黑战记》这部电影怎么样 —棒极了。How do you find... 意为“你认为怎么样 ”。It's fantastic“棒极了”符合语境。
4.答案：B
解析：句意:我认为年轻的低头族应该减少花费在智能手机上的时间。cut off “割掉”;cut down“削减” ;cut up“切碎” ;cut in“插嘴”。
5.答案：B
解析：主语为第三人称单数形式,因此选择lays。
6.答案：C
解析：词句中表达我的英语得到了提高。由于我的英语为第三人称单数形式,又为过去式。
7.答案：D
解析：which引导定语从句,先行词为the book, 我们后面就要对这本书进行补充。
8.答案：A
解析：as...as与... ...一样, 中间加形容词原形。
9.答案：A
解析：考查状语从句中连词的辨析。if,尽管;until,直到…;unless,除非;though,尽管。
根据句意,“想在学校表现好,小组学习是必须的。”后面的从句表示条件,用if。故选A。
二、用适当的介词填空
10.答案：into
11.答案：for
12.答案：to
13.答案：in
14.答案：on
三、句型转换
15.答案：when to start
16.答案：didn’t have
17.答案：Did they cut
18.答案：What does
19.答案：doesn’t it
四、完形填空
答案：1-5 CABDC 6-10 ADABB
解析：1.hospital“医院”;factory“工厂”;lab“实验室”;hotel“宾馆”。根据常识可知,多数科学家经常在实验室工作,故选C。
2.search for意为“搜寻,查找”,为固定搭配。
3.此处表示大白鲨的数量正在变少。get“变得”。
4.“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”,为固定结构。
5.科学家们需要找出现在有多少条鲨鱼。根据sharks可知要用many。how many对可数名词的复数进行提问,故选C。
6.做这件事最容易且最安全的方式就是在一个鲨鱼笼子里。safest“最安全的”;closest“最近的”;farthest“最远的”;fastest“最快的”。
7.lovely“可爱的”;similarly“相似地”;simply“仅仅”;unluckily“不幸的是”。结合下文鲨鱼袭击笼子可知应选D。
8.根据常识可知,鲨鱼经常用利齿撕咬,故选A。
9.它们被杀害,直到变成了濒危鸟类。feed“喂养”;kill“杀死”, buy“买”;produce“生产”。
10.根据上文内容可知,小天鹅不懂得迁徙,所以科学家们不得不教它们。
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