Unit 2 暑假预习作业-小学英语四年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit 2 暑假预习作业-小学英语四年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-08 16:02:41

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Let's make a fruit salad 暑假预习作业-小学英语四年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.There aren’t _______ apples on the table. ( )
A.a B.some C.any
2.Please come and help ______.( )
A.I B.my C.me
3.I have a ________ in my schoolbag. ( )
A.book B.books C.rulers
4.Do you have ______ toy animals ( )
A.some B.any C.a D.an
5.—_________ you like a big pineapple ( )
—Yes, please.
A.Do B.Are C.Would
6.—What’s wrong with _____ ( )
—She has a headache.
A.she B.her C.him
7.—Let's ________. It's too hot.
—Good idea.
A.go shopping B.go swimming C.go skating
8.Let make a cake for our mother. ( )
A.we B.us C.our
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
9.Don’t litter. ____________
10.邮局 ____________
11.100-meter race ____________
12.check our height ____________
13.演奏小提琴 ____________
三、选词/短语填空
选择合适的词填空,或根据中文提示写出合适的单词。
14.How many ______ (mango/ mangoes) do you have
15.I don’t have ______ (some/ any) toy lions.
16.Do you have ______ (some/ any) pears
17.Would you like _____ (some/ any) eggs
18.Look at ____ (we/ our) T-shirt. They’re _______(好看的).
19.I don’t like ______(桔子), either.
20.She has ______(一些)______(苹果).
21.______(不要)______(跑) with me.
四、填内容补全对话/短文
A: Nancy, ____22____ that on the desk
B: It's ____23____ apple.
A: How many ____24____ do you have
B: I have two. Do ____25____ like ____26____
A: Yes, I ____27____. I like red ____28____.
B: But(但是) I like ____29____ (绿色) apples.
A: Do you have ____30____ apples
B: No, I don't.
五、汉译英:整句
根据中文提示,完成英文句子。
31.—你有菠萝吗?
—不,我没有。
—Do you ______ ______ pineapples
—No, I ______.
32.—我们做个水果沙拉吧。
—太好了。
—Let’s ______ a ______ ______.
—______.
33.我有些芒果。
I have ______ ______.
34.—你有多少梨?
—我有五个。
—______ ______ pears do you ______
—I have five.
35.给你。
______ ______ ______.
六、连词成句
36.red kite is His white and (.)
_______________________________________
37.is sister my This and brother (.)
________________________________________________________
38.like, you, do, tigers
__________________________
39.robot is it Whose ( )
_______________________________________
40.day, what, it, is, today ( )
__________________________
七、阅读选择
I am an apple. I'm a kind of sweet fruit. You can find me grow(生长) in many places of the world, but I can't grow well in very hot places or very cold places.
I am not like my cousins — pears and bananas. I am rounder than a pear, and bananas are longer than me.
I am delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. They can eat me after they wash me. They can also cook me and put me in cans (罐头) to send me to other places of the world. I cost very little money so almost everyone can have money to buy me. I can also help people healthy. There is a saying in English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don't you think that I'm very great I really wish to make you happy and healthy.
But, I also need your love. If you want to make me taste better, you must take good care of me. Thank you for your love, I'll try to grow well and become more sweet. Then you will like to eat me a lot more.
41.The writer thinks that the banana is the apple's ______. ( )
A.brother B.cousin C.sister D.father
42.Apples can grow everywhere except (除了) ______. ( )
A.very cold places B.very hot places C.very wet (湿) places D.A and B
43.What does the underlined (划线) sentence (句子) mean (意思) ( )
A.An apple doesn't like a doctor. B.An apple doesn't need a doctor.
C.Doctors don't eat apples. D.Eating an apple every day can keep us healthy.
44.How many kinds of fruit are mentioned (提到) in the passage (短文) ( )
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
45.Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A.An apple is a kind of sweet fruit. B.People all over the world like to eat apples.
C.Apples cost much money. D.Apples are rounder than pears, and shorter than bananas.
46.From the last(最后) paragraph(段) we may learn that ______. ( )
A.people should take care of apples B.people should thank apples
C.people shouldn't eat many apples D.people should eat sweet apples
参考答案:
1.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在桌子上没有一些苹果。句子为否定句,some 要变为any,故答案为C。
2.C
【解析】
【详解】

3.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的书包里有一本书。A书,单数形式;B书,复数形式;C尺子,复数形式。前面有a修饰,横线处填可数名词单数,故选A。
4.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你有一些玩具动物吗?因为有 “toy animals”是复数,所以排除了C、D两个修饰单数名词的冠词,主干句是Do you have… 是疑问句,所以排除了用于肯定句中some。本题用any问句中表示“一些”。故选B。
5.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:—你想要一个大菠萝吗?—是的,谢谢。根据回答及问句中的like,可知考查would开头的一般疑问句,would like想要。故选C。
【点睛】
6.B
【解析】

7.B
【解析】
【详解】
由“天太热了。”可知是“去游泳”。
8.B
【解析】

9.不要乱扔垃圾。
10.post office
11.100米赛跑
12.检查我们的身高
13.play the violin
【解析】
【分析】
9.
该句为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t不要,litter乱扔垃圾。故答案为不要乱扔垃圾。
10.
邮局用名词词组post office表示。故答案为post office。
11.
100-meter100米,race赛跑,故答案为100米赛跑。
12.
check检查,our我们的,height身高。故答案为检查我们的身高。
13.
演奏乐器用play+the+乐器表示,小提琴violin。故答案为play the violin。
【点睛】
14.mangoes
15.any
16.any
17.some
18. our nice
19.oranges
20. some apples
21. Don’t run
【解析】
14.How many后跟名词复数。
15.在否定句中用any。
16.在疑问句中用any。
17.Would you like some.... 你想要一些......吗?
18.句意:看我们的T恤衫,our我们的。nice好看的。
19.like后跟名词复数。
20.她有一些苹果She has some apples.
21.否定祈使句,Don’t run with me.
22.what’s
23.an
24.apples
25.you
26.apples
27.do
28.apples
29.green
30.green
【解析】
【分析】
对话介绍了她们喜欢的苹果。
22.
句意:桌子上那____?根据对话下一句它是一个苹果,可知该句问的桌子上那是什么?考查疑问代词what,what做主语be动词用is,what is=what’s,故答案为what’s。
23.
句意:它是一个苹果。apple以元音音素开头,一个用不定冠词an修饰,故答案为an。
24.
句意:你有多少个_____?根据对话上下文,可知考查单词apple苹果,How many后面接可数名词复数形式,apple复数形式为apples,故答案为apples。
25.
句意:____喜欢苹果吗?根据对话上下文,可知考查单词you你,这里人称代词主格做主语,故答案为you。
26.
句意:你喜欢_____吗?根据句意,可知考查单词apple,这里表示泛指用复数形式apples,故答案为apples。
27.
句意:是的,我喜欢。根据对话上一句Do you like apples 可知肯定回答为Yes, I do.故答案为do。
28.
句意:我喜欢红色的_____。根据对话上下文,可知我喜欢红色的苹果,考查单词apple,这里表示泛指用复数形式apples,故答案为apples。
29.
句意:但是我喜欢绿色的苹果。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词green绿色的,形容词,故答案为green。
30.
句意:你有____苹果吗?根据对话上一句But(但是) I like green apples.可知该句问的你有绿苹果吗?考查单词green绿色的,形容词,故答案为green。
【点睛】
31. have any don’t
32. make fruit salad Great
33. some mangoes
34. How many have
35. Here you are
【解析】
31.略
32.略
33.略
34.略
35.略
36.His kite is red and white.##His kite is white and red.
【解析】
【详解】
red红色的,kite风筝,is是,His他的,white白色的,and和,由句子符号可知是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:他的风筝是红白相间的。故答案为His kite is red and white./His kite is white and red.
37.This is my sister and brother.##This is my brother and sister.
【解析】

38.Do you like tigers
【解析】
【详解】
like喜欢,you你(们),do助动词,tigers老虎,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)喜欢老虎吗?故答案为Do you like tigers。
39.Whose robot is it
【解析】
【详解】
robot机器人,is是,it它,Whose谁的,根据所给的问号可知句子是whose引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,根据词义连成句子:它是谁的机器人?故答案为Whose robot is it
40.What day is it today
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
what day星期几,it它,is是,today今天,根据标点符号和特殊疑问句可知是特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:今天星期几?故答案为What day is it today
【点睛】
41.B
42.D
43.D
44.C
45.C
46.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了苹果生活习性,价格,好处等。
41.
句意:作者认为香蕉是苹果的____。A哥哥(弟弟),B堂兄弟,C姐妹,D爸爸,根据I am not like my cousins — pears and bananas.可知是堂兄弟。故选B。
42.
句意:除了_____苹果可以到处种植。A非常冷的地方,B非常热的地方,C非常潮湿的地方,DA和B都对,根据You can find me grow(生长) in many places of the world, but I can't grow well in very hot places or very cold places.可知很冷和很热的地方不能种植。故选D。
43.
句意:划线句子的意思是_____。A苹果不喜欢医生。B苹果不需要医生。C医生不吃苹果。D每天吃一个苹果可知保持我们健康。An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 译为:一天一苹果,医生远离我。故选D。
44.
句意:这篇短文里提到了几种水果?根据短文内容可知有苹果,梨和香蕉,共三种。故选C。
45.
句意:以下哪个句子不正确?A苹果是一种甜的水果。B全世界的人们都喜欢吃苹果。C苹果花费很多钱。D苹果比梨更圆,比香蕉更短。根据I cost very little money so almost everyone can have money to buy me.可知苹果花费很少。故选C。
46.
句意:从最后一段我们学到了______。A人们应该照顾苹果,B人们应该感谢苹果,C人们不应该吃很多苹果,D人们应该吃甜苹果,根据If you want to make me taste better, you must take good care of me.可知是照顾好苹果。故选A。
【点睛】
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