Unit 1 暑假预习作业-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit 1 暑假预习作业-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-08-08 16:08:32

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 暑假预习作业-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.One day, the little girl _____ her grandma in the forest. ( )
A.visits B.visited C.visit
2.He’s Mike. ______ is my friend. ( )
A.He B.He’s C.She’s
3.Foolish people can't see ________. ( )
A.they B.them C.their
4.—It’s sunny outside. I feel cold. ( )
—You should ________.
A.do more exercise B.take a deep breath C.wear warm clothes
5.Dad, I'd like some bread. I'm ______. ( )
A.thirsty B.well C.hungry
6.The two men showed the king his new clothes, but he ______them. ( )
A.couldn’t saw B.can’t saw C.couldn’t see
7.Tom always forgets _______ his dog. He is careless. ( )
A.feed B.feeds C.to feed
8.Dino, point _____ a taxi.( )
A.in B.to C.am
9.If you eat bad meat, you may _________. ( )
A.cut yourself B.fall down C.get sick
10.Lingling, stand__________, please! ( )
A.up B.down C.on
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
11.over there ___________
12.在门后 ___________
13.in the tree ___________
14.关窗 ___________
15.Don’t eat here. ___________
三、用单词正确形式填空
16.Tom _________ (be) ill yesterday. He _________ (not go) to school.
17.There _______ (be) no water before.
18.I ________ (ride) a bike and ________ (hurt) my foot last weekend.
19.He _____ (look) at the pictures and _____ (laugh) two days ago.
20.Grandpa is ___________ (do) taijiquan in the park.
21.Peter ____ (visit) many famous ____ (city) in China last holiday.
22.Are the children _______ (play) in the garden now
23.The lion is nice to ______ (he).
24.The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.
25.I ________ (write) a letter to my uncle yesterday morning.
26.We ______ English three years ago. (learn)
四、选出错误选项并改正
27.May I speak with Miss Liu, please ( )___________
A B C D
28.You can by the No. 59 bus and get off at the bookstore. ( ) ______
A B C D
29.The little boy pointed the king and shouted. ( )_________
A B C
30.Choose and correct the wrong words:
I played the football with my friends. ( )________________________
A B C
31.Mike showed a stamp for me yesterday. ( )_________
A B C
五、改写句子
32.He went to Xinjiang last year. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
33.Mr Li is wearing some clothes.(改为否定句)
Mr Li _______ wearing _______ clothes.
34.They often play football in the school.(变为现在进行时)
They ________ ________ football in the school.
35.He has to stop because it is bad for him.(改为一般过去式)
_____________________________________________
六、阅读选择
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now "
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours "
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs "
36.Jack was ________ when he finished middle school. ( )
A.sixteen B.eighteen C.twenty D.fifteen
37.The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________. ( )
A.he’s her grandson B.he’s clever C.he can keep quiet D.he gets home on time
38.From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________. ( )
A.classmate B.colleague (同事) C.aunt D.wife
39.The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A.盖印 B.跺 C.贴邮票 D.承认
40.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. ( )
A.to wake his grandma up B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
参考答案:
1.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:一天,这个小女孩在森林里看望了她的奶奶。根据“one day”判断该句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他是麦克。他是我的朋友。该句时态为一般现在时,结合句意可知,他应用人称代词he,其后应接系动词be的单数第三人称形式is,意为是,故选B。
3.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:愚蠢的人看不见他们。they人称代词主格;them人称代词宾格;their形容词性物主代词;句中的动词see后面接人称代词宾格,故选B。
【点睛】
4.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:—外面阳光明媚。我觉得冷。—你应该____。选项A多做运动,选项B深呼吸,选项C穿暖和的衣服。根据外面阳光明媚。还觉得冷,最好的建议是穿暖和的衣服。故选C。
【点睛】
5.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:爸爸,我想要一些面包。我____。A. thirsty口渴的;B. well好的;C. hungry饿的;根据前面的面包可判断是饿了,故选C。
【点睛】
6.C
【解析】

7.C
【解析】

8.B
【解析】

9.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:如果你吃了坏的肉,你可能……。A选项是:切伤自己;B选项是:跌倒;C选项是:生病。吃了坏的肉会生病。故答案为C。
10.A
【解析】

11.在那里
12.behind the door
13.在树上
14.close the door
15.不要在这里吃东西。
【解析】
11.
over there在那里,故答案为在那里。
12.
在……后behind,门the door,故答案为behind the door。
13.
in the tree在树上,介词的固定搭配,故答案为在树上。
14.
关窗close the window,动词短语,故答案为close the window。
15.
Don’t不要,eat吃东西,here这里,故答案为不要在这里吃东西。
16. was didn’t go
【解析】
【详解】
句意:汤姆昨天生病了。他没有去学校。此题考查一般过去时,主语是汤姆,应用is的过去式was,后面应该借助于didn't来否定,后加动词原形,故答案为was;didn't go。
【点睛】
17.was
【解析】
【详解】
句意:以前没有水。根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态。主语water是不可数名词,be动词用过去式was。故答案为was。
18. rode hurt
【解析】
【详解】
句意:上周末我骑自行车伤了脚。根据last weekend.可知时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式。ride的过去式是rode,hurt的过去式是hurt,故答案为rode;hurt。
19. looked laughed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:两天前,他看着照片笑了起来。根据two days ago两天前,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。look的过去式为looked,laugh的过去式为laughed。故答案为looked;laughed。
【点睛】
20.doing
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意为:爷爷正在公园里打太极拳。该句是现在进行时,结构为be+doing,故答案为doing。
【点睛】
21. visited cities
【解析】
【详解】
句意:彼得去年暑假参观了中国许多著名的城市。由last holiday可知,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词visit要用其过去式visited;many后接可数名词复数,city的复数是cities。故答案为visited;cities。
【点睛】
22.playing
【解析】
【详解】
句意:孩子们现在在花园里玩吗?根据now,可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:be+动词的现在分词,play的现在分词是playing。故答案为playing。
23.him
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:那只狮子对他很好。该空作介词to的宾语,故用宾格形式him,故答案为him。
【点睛】
24.ate
【解析】
【详解】
句意:猫昨晚吃了一只鸟。根据last night昨晚,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat-ate,故答案为ate。
25.wrote
【解析】
【详解】

26.learned##learnt
【解析】
【详解】
句意:三年前我们学习英语。learn学习,根据three years ago可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,learn的过去式为learned/learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。
27. D to
【解析】
【详解】
句意为请问刘小姐在吗?该句为打电话用语,为固定句型,介词应用to,而不是with,故答案为D/ to。
28. B take
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:你可以坐59路公交车,在书店下车。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,所以B选项错误,应该将by改为take,take the bus是动词短语,意思是坐公交车,故答案为B;take。
【点睛】
29. A pointed at##pointed to
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:小男孩指着国王喊道。指着用动词短语point at / to表示,A选项错误。故答案为A;pointed at / pointed to。
【点睛】
30. B 去掉the
【解析】

31. B
to
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:迈克昨天给我看了一张邮票。给某人看某物用动词短语show sth to sb表示,B选项错误。故答案为B;to。
【点睛】
32.Did he go to Xinjiang last year
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他去年去的新疆。该句时态为一般过去时,主语he为单数第三人称,变为一般疑问句,应把助动词did放到句首,其后应用动词原形go,故答案为Did he go to Xinjiang last year
33. isn’t any
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:李先生穿了一些衣服。句子时态为现在进行时,句中有be动词is,根据题意改为否定句应在be动词is后加not,缩写形式为isn't,句中some改为any,故答案为isn't,any。
【点睛】
34. are playing
【解析】

35.He had to stop because it was bad for him.
【解析】

36.B
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静,但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽,他邀请玛丽来他家,他们一直在聊天,后来玛丽想知道时间,但是杰克的手表坏了,玛丽的手表在家,杰克想法叫醒奶奶,让奶奶告诉他时间。
36.
句意:杰克中学毕业时______。A十六,B十八,C二十,D十五,根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.,可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁,故选B。
37.
句意:老妇人对杰克很满意,因为_______。A他是他的孙子,B他很聪明,C他可以保持安静,D他按时回家,根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.,可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静,故选C。
38.
句意:通过故事,我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学,B同事,C姑姑,C妻子,根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学,故选A。
39.
句意:故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知,stamp意思是跺,故选B。
40.
句意:杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶,B让他奶奶生气,C他奶奶会告诉他时间的,D他奶奶要给他买块手表,根据文章内容,可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间,故选C。
【点睛】
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