中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 高频考点检测卷(试题)-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、提纲作文
1.写作
选择下列至少5个动词编一段短文,注意时态表达。写作要求:语句通顺流畅,结构清晰,语言表达丰富,多样,至少8句话,不要写流水账!
Watched, washed, cooked, helped, played, called, walked, talked, visited, studied, liked, looked
二、词汇选择题
2.play a game ( )
A.做游戏 B.试穿
3.turn into ( )
A.想起 B.变成
4.think hard ( )
A.很久以前 B.努力地想
5.say one sentence ( )
A.说一个句子 B.说一个单词
6.told a story ( )
A.讲一个故事 B.聪明的人
三、单选题
7.—Today is Thursday, Mike. ( )
—Oh, I know. It's my _______ to clean the blackboard.
A.hobby B.turn C.job
8.—What do you want to be ( )
—I want to be a ________.
A.engineer B.pilot C.violin
9.There is an _________. ( )
A.raincoat B.umbrella C.camera
10.The bookstore is __________ the library. ( )
A.on B.between C.next to
11.—When do you eat ______ every day ( )
—At 7:00 a.m.
A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner
12.Autumn is from September to______ in Shaanxi. ( )
A.November B.October C.December
13.I can plant trees in _________. ( )
A.winter B.summer C.spring
14.My uncle is a ________. He works in a university. ( )
A.scientist B.fisherman C.postman
四、词形转换
15.foolish (反义词) ________
16.walk (同义词组) ________
17.they (宾格) ________
18.was (复数) ________
19.live (过去式) ________
20.shop (动名词) ________
五、补全句子
21.When the two men ________ ________ (穿越) a forest, they met a black bear.
22.The boy pointed at the monkey and _______ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”
23.It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
24.It’s my _________ (机会) to tell a story.
六、选词/短语填空
Long long ago showing…to thinks hard make clothes laugh at lived in shouted at
25.The lion _____ the old man, “You picked a flower. Now give me your child.”
26._____, there was a temple on the mountain.
27.My mother is a tailor. She can _____.
28.I can’t go out in old clothes, people will _____ me.
29.At Mike’s home, he is _____ his family photo _____ his friends.
30.The question is not easy. He _____ but still doesn’t know the answer.
31.An old man and a little boy _____ the house.
七、排序题
32.( ) The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
( ) Two men visited the king.
( ) The king liked the new clothes.
( ) A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
( ) The two men showed the king his new clothes.
八、对划线部分提问
The students are having a swimming lesson in the sports center now.
① ②
33.否定句:________________________________
34.一般疑问句:________________________________
35.肯定回答:________________________________
36.否定回答:________________________________
37.对①划线部分提问:________________________________
38.对②划线部分提问:________________________________
九、汉译英:整句
39.昨天迈克给我们讲了个有趣的故事,我们都笑得很开心。
Mike ____ us an interesting story yesterday, we all ____ happily.
40.一个小男孩指着那只猴子大笑。
A little boy pointed _________ the monkey and _________.
41.国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过了街道。
The king _________ _________ the _________ in his new _________.
42.我能为我的洋娃娃做新衣服。
I can _________ _________ clothes _________ my doll.
43.很久以前,有一个愚蠢的国王。
Long long _________, there was a _________ _________.
十、连词成句
44.did, do, you, night, what, last ( )
_____________________________________
45.Mary, to, shop, last, went, the, week, (.)
___________________________________.
46.didn't, TV, they, last night, watch, (.)
____________________________________
47.Sam, into, the, came, classroom, (.)
____________________________________
48.wasn’t, yesterday, home, grandma, at, (.)
______________________________________
十一、阅读选择
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now "
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours "
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs "
49.Jack was ________ when he finished middle school. ( )
A.sixteen B.eighteen C.twenty D.fifteen
50.The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________. ( )
A.he’s her grandson B.he’s clever C.he can keep quiet D.he gets home on time
51.From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________. ( )
A.classmate B.colleague (同事) C.aunt D.wife
52.The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A.盖印 B.跺 C.贴邮票 D.承认
53.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. ( )
A.to wake his grandma up B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
十二、阅读判断
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought, At last he said to the waiters, “Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, “A horse doesn't eat fish.” The old man told the waiter, “This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish.
All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. “Your horse didn't eat any fish.” The old man said, “All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it”.
54.It was a fine day. ( )
55.The old man found (找到) a restaurant full of people. ( )
56.The old man's horse liked eating fish. ( )
57.All the people went out to see the old man's horse. ( )
58.The old man was very clever. ( )
参考答案:
1.略
【解析】
【详解】
略
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.A
【解析】
【分析】
2.
play a game做游戏,故选A,
3.
turn into变成,故选B,
4.
think hard努力地想,故选B。
5.
say 说,one sentence一个句子,所以是:说一个句子,故选A。
6.
told a story讲一个故事。故选A。
【点睛】
7.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—迈克,今天是星期四。—哦,我知道。该我擦黑板了。A爱好,B轮次,C工作,It's one's turn to do sth.该某人做某事了。故选B。
8.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—你想成为什么?—我想成为一名_______。A工程师,B飞行员,C小提琴,根据句意可知C选项不符,再根据不定冠词a可知B选项符合。故选B。
9.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:有一把______。A雨衣,B雨伞,C照相机,根据不定冠词an可知单词是元音音素开头,故B选项符合。故选B。
10.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:书店在图书馆旁边。on在……上,between在……之间,next to在……旁边,next to符合句意,故选C。
11.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—你每天什么时候吃______?—在上午7:00。A午餐,B早餐,C晚餐,根据答语中的时间可知是早餐时间。故选B。
12.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在陕西秋天从九月到______。A十一月,B十月,C十二月,根据常识可知到十一月。故选A。
13.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我可以在________植树。A冬天,B夏天,C春天。根据常识可知一般在春季植树,故选C。
14.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我叔叔是一名______。在在大学工作。A科学家,B渔民,C邮递员,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
15.clever
16.on foot
17.them
18.were
19.lived
20.shopping
【解析】
【分析】
15.
foolish愚蠢的,反义词为聪明的clever,故答案为clever。
16.
walk步行,同义词组为on foot步行,故答案为on foot。
17.
they他们,宾格形式为them他们,故答案为them。
18.
was是,复数形式为were是,故答案为were。
19.
live居住,过去式直接加d,故答案为lived。
20.
shop购物,动名词形式双写p再加ing,故答案为shopping。
【点睛】
21. walked through
【解析】
【详解】
句意:当这两个人穿过森林时,他们遇到了一只黑熊。穿越walk through,句子是一般过去时,walk用过去式walked,故答案为walked,through。
22.laughed
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个男孩指着猴子大笑,“哈!哈!这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语,可知考查单词laugh大笑,pointed是动词过去式,and连接的动词形式要一致,laugh动词过去式为laughed,故答案为laughed。
23.turn##urn
【解析】
【详解】
句意:是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示,可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数,turn用单数。故答案为turn。
24.turn
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:轮到我讲故事了。机会turn,根据系动词is可知用单数,故答案为turn。
【点睛】
25.shouted at
26.Long long ago
27.make clothes
28.laugh at
29. showing to
30.thinks hard
31.lived in
【解析】
【分析】
25.
句意:狮子对那个老人______,“你摘了花。现在给我你的孩子。”根据句意及所提示可知该空填shouted at大喊,故答案为shouted at。
26.
句意:______,大山上有一个庙。根据句意及所提示可知该空填Long long ago很久以前,故答案为Long long ago。
27.
句意:我妈妈是一名裁缝。她会_____。根据句意及所提示可知该空填make clothes做衣服,故答案为make clothes。
28.
句意:我不能穿着旧衣服出去,人们将会_____我。根据句意及所提示可知该空填laugh at嘲笑,故答案为laugh at。
29.
句意:在迈克加,他在给他的朋友们______他的全家福照片。根据句意及所提示可知该空填showing…to把……拿给……看,故答案为showing…to。
30.
句意:这个问题不容易。他_____但是仍然不知道答案。根据句意及所提示可知该空填thinks hard努力思考,故答案为thinks hard。
31.
句意:一个老人和一个小男孩_____那个房子。根据句意及所提示可知该空填lived in住在,故答案为lived in。
【点睛】
32. 2 5 3 1 4
【解析】
【分析】
第一句意为皇帝穿着他的新衣服穿梭在街道上;第二句意为两个男人来拜访皇帝;第三句意为皇帝喜欢这些新衣服;第四句意为一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着;第五句意为这两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。根据中文意思可知这是《皇帝的新衣》的故事
【详解】
根据故事情节发展可知排在首句的应为2. Two men visited the king.;接着应该是两个人给皇帝看他的新衣服,5. The two men showed the king his new clothes.;第三句应该是皇帝对新衣服的看法,3. The king liked the new clothes.;第四句是皇帝穿着新衣服在城里走,1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.;第五句应该是小孩说了实话,嘲笑皇帝,4. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 故答案为2;5;3;1;4。
33.The students aren’t having a swimming lesson in the sports center now.
34.Are the students having a swimming lesson in the sports center now
35.Yes, they are.
36.No, they aren’t.
37.What lesson are the students having now
38.Where are the students having a swimming lesson
【解析】
33.
句意:学生们正在体育中心上游泳课。该句时态为现在进行时,否定句需把are变为aren’t,其它不变,故答案为The students aren’t having a swimming lesson in the sports center now.
34.
该句时态为现在进行时,一般疑问句应把are提前,其它不变,故答案为Are the students having a swimming lesson in the sports center now
35.
该句时态为现在进行时,问句是以Are引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语应用Yes, they are.意为是的,他们是。故答案为Yes, they are.
36.
该句时态为现在进行时,问句是以Are引导的一般疑问句,否定答语应用No, they aren’t.意为不,他们不是。故答案为No, they aren’t.
37.
询问什么课程,应用what subjects来引导,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语the students为复数,其对应的be应用are,have的现在分词形式为having,现在应用now,故答案为What lesson are the students having now
38.
询问在那里,应用疑问词where来引导,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语the students为复数,其对应的be应用are,have的现在分词形式为having,
have a swimming lesson意为上游泳课,故答案为Where are the students having a swimming lesson
39. told laughed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
根据句意,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,讲故事用动词tell,过去式为told,笑为动词laugh,过去式为laughed,故答案为told;laughed。
【点睛】
40. at laughed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
指着……,可以用动词短语point at表示。根据pointed是动词过去式,可句子为一般过去时态,大笑用laugh表示,过去式为laughed。故答案为at;laughed。
【点睛】
41. walked through street clothes
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句子为陈述句,一般过去时态。步行walk,过去式为walked,穿过用介词through表示,步行穿过walked through。街道street,根据句意可知street用单数。衣服clothes,穿着他的新衣服in his new clothes。故答案为walked;through;street;clothes。
【点睛】
42. make new for
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
做新衣服make new clothes,情态动词can后跟动词原形,为for,该句是陈述句的肯定形式,故答案为make。new。for。
【点睛】
43. ago stupid King
【解析】
【详解】
一般过去时,很久以前Long long ago,有there was,一个a,愚蠢的stupid,国王King。很久以前,有一个愚蠢的国王。Long long ago, there was a stupid King.故答案为ago;stupid;King。
44.What did you do last night
【解析】
【详解】
did助动词,do做,you你,what什么,last night昨天晚上,根据所给的问号可知句子为特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,根据所给词义连成句子:你昨晚做了什么?故答案为What did you do last night
45.Mary went to the shop last week.
【解析】
【详解】
Mary玛丽, shop商店, last上一个, went to去, the那个, week周,由时间状语last week上周,可知句子是一般过去时,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:上周玛丽去了那家商店。故答案为Mary went to the shop last week.
46.They didn’t watch TV last night.##Last night they didn't watch TV.
【解析】
【详解】
didn't助动词的否定形式,watch TV看电视,they他们,last night昨天晚上,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:昨天晚上他们没有看电视。故答案为They didn’t watch TV last night. / Last night they didn't watch TV.
47.Sam came into the classroom.
【解析】
【详解】
Sam人名,came into进来,the定冠词,classroom教室,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:萨姆走进了教室。故答案为Sam came into the classroom.
48.Grandma wasn’t at home yesterday.
【解析】
【详解】
wasn't不是,yesterday昨天,at home在家,grandma奶奶,根据所给的句号可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,根据词义连成句子:奶奶昨天没在家。故答案为Grandma wasn’t at home yesterday.
49.B
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静,但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽,他邀请玛丽来他家,他们一直在聊天,后来玛丽想知道时间,但是杰克的手表坏了,玛丽的手表在家,杰克想法叫醒奶奶,让奶奶告诉他时间。
49.
句意:杰克中学毕业时______。A十六,B十八,C二十,D十五,根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.,可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁,故选B。
50.
句意:老妇人对杰克很满意,因为_______。A他是他的孙子,B他很聪明,C他可以保持安静,D他按时回家,根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.,可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静,故选C。
51.
句意:通过故事,我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学,B同事,C姑姑,C妻子,根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学,故选A。
52.
句意:故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知,stamp意思是跺,故选B。
53.
句意:杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶,B让他奶奶生气,C他奶奶会告诉他时间的,D他奶奶要给他买块手表,根据文章内容,可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间,故选C。
【点睛】
54.F
55.T
56.F
57.T
58.T
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲了一位老人大雨中走进了一家餐馆,因无法靠近火炉旁,告诉服务员他的马能吃鱼,其他人很好奇,都出去看,老人最后坐在了火炉旁。
54.
句意:那是一个晴朗的日子。根据It was raining hard.,可知是下雨的日子,故答案为F。
55.
句意:老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆。根据The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it.,可知老人找到了一个挤满人的餐馆,故答案为T。
56.
句意:老人的马喜欢吃鱼。根据Your horse didn't eat any fish.,可知老人的马不喜欢吃鱼,故答案为F。
57.
句意:所有的人都出去看老人的马。根据All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man.,可知所有的人都出去看老人的马,故答案为T。
58.
句意:老人很聪明。根据文章描述可知老人很聪明,故答案为T
【点睛】
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