Unit1高频考点检测卷(试题)-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit1高频考点检测卷(试题)-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-08-08 16:13:34

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 高频考点检测卷(试题)-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、提纲作文
1.上周五晚你和你的家人都做了些什么?从下列动词中选择一些词来写一写吧!
watched, washed, cooked, helped, played, called, walked, talked, visited, studied, liked, looked……
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
二、单选题
2._______ Su Yang met one of her old friends in Moon Street and she was very surprised (惊讶). ( )
A.Some day B.Every day C.One day
3.—The new trousers are for e and _______, Sam. ( )
—All right, mum.
A.put on them B.try them on C.take them off
4.This is ______ American cowboy. He’s wearing ______ jeans. ( )
A.a; the B.an; / C.a; an
5.There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ( )
A.was B.were C.is
6.Yu Gong and his family worked hard to ______ the mountains ______. ( )
A.move; away B.take; into C.take; away
7.I don’t like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like ______. ( )
A.putting on it B.trying them on C.trying on them
8._________ there a party at Mike’s house last Sunday ( )
A.Are B.Was C.Were
9.Can you show us ________ your new clothes ( )
A.about B.to C./
10.There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago. ( )
A.were B.was C.are
三、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
11.很久以前 ___________
12.拜访国王 ___________
13.试穿 ___________
14.在街上 ___________
15.指着国王 ___________
16.laugh at him ___________
17.穿过城市 ___________
18.为某人制作…… ___________
四、词形转换
19.wear (过去式) ________
20.can (过去式) ________
21.there (同音词) ________
22.tell (过去式) ________
23.angry (副词) ________
24.good (副词) ________
五、用单词正确形式填空
25.Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
26.I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
27.—What ________ your mother ________ (do)
—She is a ________ (work). She ________ (make) sweets in a factory.
28.I like ________ (read) stories. I’d like ________ (tell) you a story now.
29.Mum, let ________ (I) ________ (help) you with the housework.
30.Look! The girl ________ (dance) ________ (beautiful) in the music room.
六、排序题
31.A.His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.
B.I fit well.
C.Mike liked new clothes very much.
D.Mike was very happy.
E. He tried on the sweater.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
七、填内容补全对话/短文
Tom was very busy yesterday. He was on duty (值日). He got up e____32____. He got up before 6 o'clock, he w____33____ his face and had some milk and bread for breakfast. At five to seven he went to school on f____34____. He had four classes in the morning and three in the a____35____. After school, he needed (需要) to g____36____ to the library with his classmates. He w____37____ to plat basketball too and he did so (他这样做了). At last he got home at half past five.
八、同义句转换
38.The man showed me some new clothes. (改为同义句)
The man ____ some new clothes ____me.
九、改写句子
39.I can play table tennis with you. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ table tennis with ________
40.Mr. Green put some books on the desk just now. (改为否定句)
Mr. Green ________ ________ ________ books on the desk just now.
41.Was there a mango in the box (改为复数句)
________ there ________ ________ in the ________
42.My parents watched a football match yesterday evening. (用now替换yesterday evening)
My parents ________ ________ a football match ________.
十、连词成句
43.are, a, Miss, her, playing, students, Fox, and, game (.)
___________________
44.city, the, king, walked, the, in, clothes, through, his (.)
___________________
45.were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
___________________
46.student, a. sentence, each, says (.)
___________________
47.mountain, was, there, house, a, on, the (.)
___________________
十一、完形填空
A driver is going through a forest by ________. He sees a man and dog before the car. When the car comes ________ them, the dog starts to cross the road suddenly, the poor ________ is hit (被撞) by the car and killed (被杀死). The driver ________ his car and comes up to them. "I'm very ________." he says, "Is twenty yuan enough (够) " “Oh,” the man says, “Twenty yuan will be quite enough.” With these words, the man puts the ________ in his pocket. When the car goes away, he looks down at the ________ dog. "What a poor dog!" he thinks “But ________ dog is it ”
48.A.car B.bus C.train D.plane
49.A.near B.far from C.under D.out of
50.A.man B.woman C.dog D.boy
51.A.drives B.gets on C.clean D.stops
52.A.good B.excited C.happy D.sorry
53.A.dog B.man C.money D.car
54.A.active B.dead C.clever D.happy
55.A.where B.whose C.which D.what
十二、阅读选择
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
56.Which is right ( )
A.Everybody is healthy. B.We want to be healthy.
C.We are important. D.Food is not important.
57.What are healthy foods ( )
A.Fruits and vegetables. B.Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C.Fruits and chocolate. D.Chocolate and lettuce.
58.Why are healthy foods good for you ( )
A.They make you happy. B.They make you grow.
C.They make you strong. D.A, B and C.
59.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. ( )
A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D.Doctors are afraid of apples.
60.Which of the following is the best title of the passage ( )
A.Fruits and vegetables. B.Healthy food.
C.Healthy food and sports. D.Sports.
十三、阅读判断
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street. The boy sits on the ground and cries sadly. “Why are you crying ” asks the man. “I lost a ten-penny piece(十便士硬币),” says the boy. The old man gives a new ten-penny piece to him. “Thank you very much,” says the little boy.
About an hour later, the old man walks backs home on the same streets. He sees the little boy sitting in the same place and still cries sadly. He goes up to the boy and asks, “Did you lose the ten-penny piece again ” “No,” says the boy. “If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.”
61.The story happens on Christmas Day. ( )
62.The boy can’t find his ten-penny piece, so he cries. ( )
63.The boy lost the ten-penny piece two times that day. ( )
64.The boy is waiting for the old man. ( )
65.The boy has twenty pennies now. ( )
十四、任务型阅读
The Frog (青蛙) Prince
Long long ago, there was a little lovely princess (公主). One day, she _______ to a forest carrying her dear golden (金的) ball, it suddenly fell into the water and the princess _______ loudly. At that time, an ugly (难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised (承诺) him to make friend with him. The princess promised him and the frog dived (跳入) along into the river and _______ up the ball. However (然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. The frog went to the palace (皇宫) the next day and the king soon understood what had happened. He was not _______ with the princess because the frog helped her. She should keep her promise. Then the frog had a meal with the princess. He wanted to sleep with the princess. She was very _______ and threw (扔) the frog to the wall rudely (粗鲁地). Magically (令人惊奇地), the frog turned into a prince.
At last, the princess and the frog prince lived happily together.
66.阅读短文,在横线上填上恰当的单词。
(1) A.go B.went C.goes
(2) A.laughed B.said C.cried
(3) A.picked B.looked C.took
(4) A.foolish B.clever C.happy
(5) A.angry B.happy C.sad
67.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) One day, the princess played with her _______, it fell into the water. ( )
A.a goldfish B.a football C.a golden ball
(2) The frog was very _______. ( )
A.beautiful B.handsome (英俊) C.ugly
(3) The princess got her ball, then _______. ( )
A.kept her promise B.ran away C.laughed at the frog
参考答案:
1.范文:
Last Friday evening, I stayed at home with my family. I watched TV in the living room. My mother cooked in the kitchen. My father talked with his friends on the phone. My sister studied in the study.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一写上周五晚你做了些什么。然后再阐述爸爸,妈妈,妹妹做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Friday星期五,stay at home待在家,watch TV看电视,living room客厅,kitchen厨房,study书房
参考句型:Last Friday evening, I …;I ...;My mother …;My father …; My sister …;
【点睛】
2.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:一天,苏阳在月亮街遇到了她的一个老朋友,她很惊讶。A有朝一日,B每一天,C有一天,句子是一般过去时,选项C符合句意,故选C。
3.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—新裤子是给你的。萨姆,来试试吧。—好的,妈妈。A穿上它们,B试穿它们,C脱下它们,选项B符合题意,故选B。
4.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。American以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰;jeans是可数名词复数,表泛指,不用冠词修饰。故选B。
5.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,people是集合名词,be用are的过去式were,故选B。
6.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走,B考虑到,说服。C把……带走。A选项符合题意,故选A。
7.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时,我喜欢______。put on穿上,try on试穿,try on符合题意,代词放中间,故选B。
8.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:上周日在迈克的房子里有一个派对吗?本题考查there be 句型的一般疑问句,根据题干中 last Sunday可知本题是一般过去时,根据there be句型的就近原则,be后名词是a party,单数,be动词用is,is过去式是was,故选B。
9.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗?A关于,B到,show sb sth把某物给某人看,故选C。
【点睛】
10.A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型,a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词,临近主语two glasses是复数,故be动词用were,故选A。
【点睛】
11.long long ago
12.visit the king
13.try on
14.in the street
15.point at the king
16.嘲笑他
17.walk through the city
18.make...for sb
【解析】
【分析】
11.
很久以前,是一个固定搭配,英文为long long ago,故答案为long long ago。
12.
拜访visit,国王king,故答案为visit the king。
13.
试穿,是一个动词短语,英文为try on,故答案为try on。
14.
在街上,是一个介词固定搭配,英文为in the street,故答案为in the street。
15.
指着point at,国王king,故答案为point at the king。
16.
laugh at嘲笑,him他,故答案为嘲笑他。
17.
穿过城市,是一个动词短语,英文为walk through the city,故答案为walk through the city。
18.
为某人制作…… ,是一个动词短语,英文为make...for sb,故答案为make...for sb。
【点睛】
19.wore
20.could
21.their
22.told
23.angrily
24.well
【解析】
【分析】
19.
wear穿,动词,过去式为wore,故答案为wore。
20.
can能,情态动词,过去式为could,故答案为could。
21.
there在那里,音标为[ er],同音词为their[ er],故答案为their。
22.
tell告诉,动词,过去式为told,故答案为told。
23.
angry生气的,形容词,副词为angrily,故答案为angrily。
24.
good好的,形容词,副词为well,故答案为well。
【点睛】
25.told
【解析】
【详解】
句意:格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,tell的过去式是told,故答案为told。
26.any
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我没有粘贴。句子为否定句,应用不定代词any修饰,因此该空应填any,故答案为any。
【点睛】
27. does do worker makes
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:—你妈妈是做什么的?—她是一名工人。她在工厂里做糖果。答语是一般现在时,问句也应是一般现在时,主语your mother是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的实义动词用原形;根据问句可知答语回答职业,worker工人,前面有a修饰,用单数,主语she是第三人称单数,make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为does,do,worker,makes。
【点睛】
28. reading##to read to tell
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我喜欢读故事。我现在想要给你讲个故事。read读,like doing sth./like to do sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词或不定式,tell告诉,would like to do sth想要做某事,后跟不定式,故答案为reading/to read;to tell。
【点睛】
29. me help
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:妈妈,让我帮助你做家务吧。let是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格,I的宾格是me;let me后跟动词原形。故答案为me,help。
【点睛】
30. is dancing beautifully
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:看!那个女孩正在音乐室美丽地跳舞跳。根据句意,可知句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构。主语The girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,dance的现在分词为dancing。第二个横线应填副词来修饰动作。beautiful的副词在词尾加ly,beautifully。故答案为beautifully。
【点睛】
31. C A E B D
【解析】
【详解】
A. His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.她的妈妈昨天给她买了一件新毛衣。
B. I fit well.我穿合适。
C. Mike liked new clothes very much.迈克非常喜欢他的新衣服。
D. Mike was very happy.迈克非常开心。
E. He tried on the sweater.他试穿了毛衣。
由对话可知在试穿新衣服。
1.首句,Mike liked new clothes very much.迈克非常喜欢他的新衣服。
2.A. His mother bought him a new sweater yesterday.她的妈妈昨天给她买了一件新毛衣
3.然后试穿,E. He tried on the sweater.他试穿了毛衣。
4.B. I fit well.我穿合适
5.最后,Mike was very happy.迈克非常开心。
故答案为C;A;E;B;D。
32.early##arly
33.washed##ashed
34.foot##oot
35.afternoon##fternoon
36.go##o
37.wanted##anted
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了汤姆的一天。
32.
句意:他起得很早。根据后一句及首字母,可知他起得很早,early早地,故答案为early。
33.
句意:他6点之前就起床了,他洗脸,早饭喝了一些牛奶,吃了一些面包。wash one's face洗脸,根据语境可知句子是一般过去时,wash用过去式washed,故答案为washed。
34.
句意:六点五十五他步行去上学。on foot步行,固定介词搭配,故答案为foot。
35.
句意:上午他有四节课,下午有三节课。in the afternoon下午,固定介词搭配,故答案为afternoon。
36.
句意:放学后,他需要和他的同学去图书馆。go to the library去图书馆,固定动词短语,故答案为go。
37.
句意:他也想打篮球,他也这样做了。want to do sth想做某事,根据语境可知句子是一般过去式,want用过去式wanted,故答案为wanted。
【点睛】
38. showed to
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:那个男人给我看了一些新衣服。题干要求改为同义句,show sb sth=show sth to sb,原句是一般过去时,句子也是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,show过去式为showed,故答案为showed;to。
【点睛】
39. Can I play you
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:我可以和你打乒乓球。含有情态动词can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,主语I改为you,故答案为Can,I,play,you。
【点睛】
40. didn’t put any
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:格林先生刚才把一些书放到了书桌上。根据时间just now可知该句是一般过去时,put是实义动词,改为否定句需加助动词didn't,后跟动词原形,将some改为any,故答案为didn’t;put;any。
【点睛】
41. Were any mangoes boxes
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:盒子里有芒果吗?题干要求改为复数句,was变were,a mango改为any mangoes,box改为boxes,故答案为Were,any,mangoes,boxes。
【点睛】
42. are watching now
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:昨天晚上我父母看了一场足球赛。该句时态是一般过去时,用now替换yesterday evening就是把句子改写为现在进行时态。现在进行时的句型结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语My parents是复数,所以be动词用are,动词watch的现在分词是watching,故答案为are;watching;now。
【点睛】
43.Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
are playing a game正在做游戏,Miss Fox狐狸老师,her她的,students学生们,and和,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:狐狸老师和她的学生们正在做游戏。故答案为Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.
【点睛】
44.The king walked through the city in his clothes.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
city城市,the定冠词,King国王,walked through走过,the定冠词, in his clothes穿着衣服,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:国王穿着衣服在城里走。故答案为The king walked through the city in his clothes.
【点睛】
45.There were a lot of people in the street.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
there were有,a lot of许多,people人们,in the street在街上,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
46.Each student says one sentence.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
student学生,a一,sentence句子,each每一,says说,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:每个学生说一个句子。故答案为Each student says one sentence.
【点睛】
47.There was a house on the mountain.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
on the mountain在大山上,there was有,house房子,a一,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:大山上有一个房子。故答案为There was a house on the mountain.
【点睛】
48.A
49.A
50.C
51.D
52.D
53.C
54.B
55.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲了一个司机开车穿过一片森林,撞死了一只狗,给一个不是狗主人的人赔了20块钱。
48.
句意:一个司机开车穿过一片森林。A汽车,B公共汽车,C火车,D飞机,根据后一句可知开车穿过一片森林,故选A。
49.
句意:当汽车靠近他们时,狗突然开始过马路,可怜的狗被汽车撞死了。A靠近,B远离,C在……下面,D从……里面,结合语境,可知是汽车靠近他们时,故选A。
50.
句意:当汽车靠近他们时,狗突然开始过马路,可怜的狗被汽车撞死了。A男人,B女人,C狗,D男孩,前面说的是狗突然过马路,可知是狗被撞死,故选C。
51.
句意:司机把车停下来,向他们走来。A开车,B上车,C打扫,D停,选项D符合句意,故选D。
52.
句意:我很抱歉。A好的,B兴奋的,C高兴的,D抱歉,把别人的狗撞死,要对别人说抱歉,故选D。
53.
句意:说完这些话,这个人把钱放进了口袋。A狗,B男人,C钱,D汽车,money符合句意,故选C。
54.
句意:当汽车走远,他低头看着那只死狗。A活跃的,B死去的,C聪明的,C高兴的,前面说狗死了,选项B符合句意,故选B。
55.
句意:但是它是谁的狗。A在哪,B谁的,C哪一个,D什么,whose符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】
56.B
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.C
【解析】
【分析】
该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
56.
句意:哪句话是正确的?A每个人是健康的,B我们想要健康,C我们是重要的,D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康,故选B。
57.
句意:什么是健康的食物?A水果和蔬菜,B香蕉,苹果和巧克力,C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的,故选A。
58.
句意:为什么健康食品对你有好处?A它们使我高兴,B它们使我成长,C它们使我强壮,D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长,让你强壮,让你快乐。故选D。
59.
句意:“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了,B你给医生一个苹果,他就跑开了,C你每天吃一个苹果,你就会很健康,D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境,可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康,故选C。
60.
句意:下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题?A水果和蔬菜,B健康的食物,C健康的食物和运动,D运动。通读全文,可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动,故选C。
61.F
62.T
63.F
64.F
65.F
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲了一个小男孩丢了十便士的故事。
61.
句意:故事发生在圣诞节。根据One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street.,可知故事发生在圣诞节前,故答案为F。
62.
句意:男孩找不到他的十便士硬币,所以他哭了。根据“Why are you crying ” asks the man. “I lost a ten-penny piece(十便士硬币),” says the boy.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
63.
句意:男孩那天把十便士丢了两次。根据“Did you lose the ten-penny piece again ” “No,” says the boy.,可知男孩丢了一次十便士,故答案为F。
64.
句意:男孩在等那位老人。根据If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.,可知男孩想找回丢失的十便士,故答案为F。
65.
句意:男孩现在有二十便士了。根据If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.,可知男孩现在有十便士,故答案为F。
【点睛】
66.(1) B (2) C (3) A (4) C (5) A
67. C C B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了青蛙王子的故事。
66.
(1)句意:有一天,她带着她心爱的金球_____森林玩球,它突然掉进水里,公主大声_____起来。A原形,B过去式,C第三人称单数,该句是过去时,故选B。
(2)句意:有一天,她带着她心爱的金球去森林玩球,它突然掉进水里,公主大声_____起来。A大笑,B说,C哭,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
(3)句意:公主答应了他,青蛙就跳进河里_____球。A捡起,B看,C带走,根据句意可知A选项符合,pick up捡起,故选A。
(4)句意:他对公主不_____,因为青蛙帮了她。A愚蠢的,B聪明的,C高兴的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
(5)句意:她非常______,粗鲁地把青蛙扔到井里。A生气的,B高兴的,C难过的,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
67.
(1)句意:有一天,公主玩她的_____,它掉进了水里。A一条金鱼,B一个足球,C一个金球,根据One day, she _______ to a forest carrying her dear golden (金的) ball, it suddenly fell into the water and the princess _______ loudly.可知是金球。故选C。
(2)句意:青蛙非常______。A漂亮的,B英俊的,C丑陋的,根据At that time, an ugly (难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised (承诺) him to make friend with him. 可知很丑陋,故选C。
(3)句意:公主得到了她的球,然后_____。A遵守诺言,B跑开,C嘲笑青蛙,根据However (然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. 可知她跑开了。故选B。
【点睛】
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