人教版(PEP)小升初英语任务型阅读专项特训卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版(PEP)小升初英语任务型阅读专项特训卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-08 16:52:25 | ||
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小升初任务型阅读专项特训卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、任务型阅读
1. _____1_____Before, I was not an active boy. Now I'm active. I have many friends. Before, I couldn't go cycling, I practiced every weekend. Now I can ride a bike very well. I like the changes! 2. _____2_____Before, the air in our city was not clean. And the sky was not always blue. We couldn't see the stars at night. But now we plant many trees. Our city becomes more and more beautiful. 3. _____3_____Before, we didn't have Robin. Now I stay with him every day. He can help me do many things. Now I have another family member, Max. Before, he was small, now he is bigger. He runs after me every day. I love him.
4. _____4_____Before, there was no gym in my school, we couldn't run or jump during the rainy days. Now we have a big one. We can play sports in it. Before, there was no canteen, too. We ate lunch in the classroom. Now we have a nice one. I like it very much. 5. _____5_____Before, we had to go to the shops or mall to buy things. Now we can buy clothes, food, toys and so on, almost everything online. Before, we had to take cash for shopping. Now we just need to take a smart phone
A．I think my family changed a lot.
B．I think our city changed a lot.
C．I think I changed a lot
D．I think our school changed a lot
E．I think our shopping way changed a lot.
6．In spring, Li Mei flies a kite in the park. In summer, it's hot. She swims in the lake. In autumn, she goes skipping under the tree. In winter, she goes skating.
A． B． C． D．
排序：______ ______ ______ ______
Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party. I made a model of train for him. Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it. We read it together. Then we took lots of photos. Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.
7．We _________ a party yesterday.
8．I _________ a train model to Mark.
9．All the children liked the _________.
10．Mark _________ us for our presents and wishes.
11．We all had a _________ time.
There are four seasons in a year. And there are twelve months in it. I like winter best. It's always cold and snowy in winter. It's usually in December, January and February. I like making a snowman in winter. And I can enjoy my winter vacation with my family. The Spring Festival is in January or February in winter. On the Spring Festival Eve, We will eat a big dinner with our family. We can give each other the best wishes. We say “Happy Spring Festival!” to each other.
12．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Winter is my favourite season. ( )
(2) The Spring Festival is in December. ( )
(3) We often eat mooncakes on Spring Festival Eve. ( )
13．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) 根据语意，推断划线单词Eve的意思是：( )
A．晚上 B．前夕；前夜 C．早上
(2) What can the writer do in winter ( )
A． B． C．
It is warm and sunny today. It's my sister's festival, Children's Day. We are in the park. We are having a good time. Look! My father is playing the Erhu. My mother is dancing on the grass. My grandparents are talking near the lake. My sister is jumping rope with her friends. Listen! The birds are singing. What am I doing I'm flying everywhere like the birds. What a nice day!
14．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) We are in the park on _________. ( )
A．May 1st B．June 1st C．July 1st
(2) What is my mother doing ( )
A．She's flying. B．She's dancing. C．She's singing.
(3) How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four
15．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) What's the weather like today
________________________________________________
(2) Are my grandparents playing the Erhu
________________________________________________
Hello, I am Sam. My old schoolbag is broken. I can't take it to school. My mother will buy a new one for me. Now we are in the supermarket. I like the blue one. It's big and light. Blue is my favourite colour. And it has four wheels. It will be easy for me to carry. It has got two pockets. I can put my bottles there. I like my new schoolbag very much.
16．Sam's old schoolbag is __________.
17．Now Sam is in the __________ with his mom.
18．The new schoolbag is big and __________.
19．The new schoolbag has got four __________.
20．Sam will put his bottles in the two __________.
In England, people don’t usually talk much on a bus or in a train, and Some people sit looking out of the window. Some people often read books or newspapers. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “It’s a nice day, isn’t it ” “But it was a little cold yesterday (昨天).” someone may answer. “And it will get warmer (更暖和) later! ” you can say.That’s be polite and friendly. What about in China
21．Some people on a bus or in a train may look out of the _______.
22．Some people on a bus or in a train often read books or _______.
23．When we meet English people, we’d better talk about ________.
24．In China, we should always keep q______ on a bus or in a train.
25．Some people often talk loudly on a bus or in a train. That’s not p______.
Mike and John are good friends. Mike is 1. 64 meters. He is shorter than John. John is 14 years old. Mike is only 12 years old. John likes going swimming. But Mike likes going fishing with his grandfather, because it is funny. Usually, they do homework and play football together on Sundays. Last Sunday, they went hiking. They also took lots of pictures. They were very happy. Next Sunday, they are going to the zoo. Because they all love animals very much. Good friends can do many things together. Do you agree
26．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike is shorter and younger than John. ( )
(2) Both of Mike and John like going swimming. ( )
(3) On Sundays, they usually do homework and do word puzzles. ( )
27．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) What did they do last Sunday ( )
A．They went hiking. B．They did homework. C．They were happy.
(2) Are they going to the park next Sunday ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．Yes, they were.
Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a freeskier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen. When Gu Ailing was three years old in 2006, she started to learn skiing. At the age of nine, she could ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌). She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. When she was young, she visited Beijing every summer holiday with her mother. She often played with Chinese children. She had a good time.
In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing the piano and basketball. Of course, she likes eating the pie, too.
28．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) 根据语意，推断画线单词freeskier的意思是 ________。( )
A．滑雪爱好者 B．自由式滑雪运动员 C．理想主义者
(2) Gu Ailing won two gold medals and a silver medal for ________ in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. ( )
A．China B．the USA C．Canada
(3) Did Gu Ailing visit Beijing when she was young ( )
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she didn't. C．Yes, she did.
29．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
(1) Gu Ailing isn't interested in riding horses. ( )
(2) Gu Ailing was good at her schoolwork when she was a student. ( )
Hello. I am Ella. I'm in Binzhou. It is sunny today. Welcome to our school. This is the teachers' office. It's on the second floor. The computer room is next to the teachers' office. Our classroom is next to the teachers' office. There are forty students in my class. I have a maths class at 8 o'clock in the morning. We have a big library. It's under the computer room. We read books in the library at 9 o'clock. At 10 o'clock, we have a music class. The music room is big and nice. It's on the first floor. It's next to the library. We have an art class at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. The art room is on the first floor, too. It's under my classroom. We have a new playground. It is very beautiful. I love PE very much.
30．读短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) It is ____________ in Binzhou today. ( )
A．sunny B．snowy C．rainy
(2) There are ____________ students in my class. ( )
A．30 B．40 C．50
(3) The music room is ____________. ( )
A．big and nice B．on the second floor C．small
(4) Ella has an art class at ____________. ( )
A．9：00a. m. B．10：00a. m. C．3：00 p. m.
(5) Does Ella like PE ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn't. C．Yes, she does.
31．读短文，将选项填写到学校的正确位置。
A． B． C． D． E.
2F computer room ___________ ___________
1F ___________ ___________ ___________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．E
【解析】
【导语】
本文通过表格的形式介绍了自己，学校，城市等方面过去和现在的变化。
1．通过第一段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己过去和现在的变化。选项C I think I changed a lot.我认为我改变了许多。符合第一段内容，故选C。
2．通过第二段内容可知这里主要讲述的是城市过去和现在的变化。选项B I think our city changed a lot.我认为我们的城市改变了许多。符合第二段内容，故选B。
3．通过第三段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己家庭的过去和现在的变化。选项A I think my family changed a lot.我认为我的家庭改变了许多。符合第三段内容，故选A。
4．通过第四段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的学校的过去和现在的变化。选项D I think our school changed a lot. 我认为我们的学校改变了许多。符合第四段内容，故选D。
5．通过第五段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的购物方式过去和现在的变化。选项E I think our shopping way changed a lot.我认为我们的购物方式改变了许多。符合第五段内容，故选E。
6．DACB
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了李梅在不同的季节做的不同的事情。
【详解】
根据“In spring, Li Mei flies a kite in the park.”可知李梅在公园里放风筝。与D图相符，故D排第一。
根据“She swims in the lake.”可知她在湖里游泳。与A图游泳相符。故A图排第二。
根据“In autumn, she goes skipping under the tree.”可知她在大树下跳绳。与C图跳绳相符。故C图排第三。
根据“In winter, she goes skating.”可知在冬天她去滑冰。与B图滑冰相符。故B图排第四。
故答案为D A C B。
7．had
8．gave
9．book
10．thanked
11．如：good
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了我和朋友参加迈克的生日派对。
7．句意：昨天我们______一个派对。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party.”昨天是周日，迈克邀请我和朋友去他的生日派对，可知，昨天举办派对，举办have，yesterday昨天，动词用一般过去时，have变为had，故答案为had。
8．句意：我______一个火车模型给迈克。根据“I made a model of train for him. ”我制作了一个飞机模型给迈克，给give，根据语境时态为一般过去时，故答案为gave。
9．句意：所有的孩子都喜欢______。根据“Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it.”蒂娜买了一本冒险的书，大家都喜欢它，可知，大家都喜欢这本书，故答案为book。
10．句意：迈克因为礼物和祝愿_______我们。根据“Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.”我们离开之前，迈克因为礼物和祝愿感谢我们。感谢thank，动词原形，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，thank变为thanked，故答案为thanked。
11．句意：我们所有人玩得很开心。根据语境可知，大家在生日派对上玩得很开心，玩得开心have a good time，答案不唯一，故答案为good。
12． T F F
13． B C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了冬天及春节。
12．(1)句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节。根据“I like winter best.”，可知作者最喜欢冬天，故答案为T。(2)句意：春节在十二月。根据“The Spring Festival is in January or February in winter.”，可知春节在一月或二月，故答案为F。(3)句意：我们经常在除夕吃月饼。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, We will eat a big dinner with our family.”，可知经常在除夕吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故答案为F。
13．(1)根据短文语境可知Eve的意思是前夕；前夜，故选B。(2)句意：作者可以在冬天做什么？根据“It's always cold and snowy in winter.”，可知作者可以在冬天堆雪人，故选C。
14． B B A
15． It is warm and sunny today. No, they aren’t.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了儿童节我们一家人在公园玩。
14．①句意：我们_____在公园玩。A五月一日，B六月一日，C七月一日，根据“It's my sister's festival, Children's Day.”今天是我妹妹的节日，六一儿童节。根据常识可知，六一儿童节是六月一日，故选B。②句意：我的妈妈正在做什么？A她正在飞，B她正在跳舞，C她正在唱歌，根据“My mother is dancing on the grass. ”我的妈妈正在草地上跳舞，故选B。③句意：我的家庭有多少人？根据“My father is playing the Erhu. My mother is dancing on the grass. My grandparents are talking near the lake. My sister is jumping rope with her friends. ”我的爸爸正在拉二胡，妈妈正在跳舞，爷爷奶奶正在交谈，妹妹正在和朋友玩，加上我共六人，故选A。
15．①句意：今天天气如何？根据“It is warm and sunny today. ”今天是温暖和晴朗的，故答案为It is warm and sunny today. ②句意：我的祖父母正在拉二胡吗？根据“My father is playing the Erhu.”我的爸爸正在拉二胡，可知，祖父母不拉二胡，做否定回答，故答案为No, they aren’t.
16．broken
17．supermarket
18．light
19．wheels
20．pockets
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了萨姆主要讲了萨姆的新书包。
16．句意：萨姆的旧书包______。根据“My old schoolbag is broken.”，可知萨姆的新书包坏了，故答案为broken。
17．句意：现在萨姆和他的妈妈在______里。根据“Now we are in the supermarket.”，可知现在萨姆和他的妈妈在超市里，故答案为supermarket。
18．句意：新书包又大又______。根据“It's big and light.”，可知新书包又大又轻，故答案为light。
19．句意：新书包有四个______。根据“And it has four wheels.”，可知新书包有四个轮子，故答案为wheels。
20．句意：萨姆将把他的瓶子放在两个______里。根据“It has got two pockets. I can put my bottles there.”，可知萨姆将把他的瓶子放在两个口袋里，故答案为pockets。
21．window
22．newspapers
23．weather
24．quiet##uiet
25．polite##olite
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了在英国日常生活中的习惯。
21．句意：公共汽车或火车上的一些人可能会向 _____ 外看。根据文中“Some people sit looking out of the window. ”有些人坐在那里看着窗外。故答案为window。
22．句意：一些人在公共汽车或火车上经常读书或_______。根据文中“Some people often read books or newspapers. ”可知有些人经常读书或看报纸。故答案为newspapers。
23．句意：当我们遇到英国人的时候，我们最好谈论_______。根据文中“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-weather.”可知我们最好谈论天气。故答案为weather。
24．句意：在中国，我们应该总是保持______在公共汽车或火车上。根据常识喝所给首字母可知我们在公交车上应该保持安静。安静的用形容词quiet。故答案为quiet。
25．句意：有些人经常在公共汽车或火车上大声说话。这不是_______。根据常识和所给首字母可知有些人经常在公共汽车或火车上大声说话。这不是礼貌的。礼貌的用形容词polite。故答案为quiet。
26． T F F
27． A B
【解析】
26．（1）句意：迈克比约翰矮，也比他年轻。根据文中“He is shorter than John. John is 14 years old. Mike is only 12 years old.”他比约翰矮。约翰14岁。迈克只有12岁。可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。（2）句意：迈克和约翰都喜欢游泳。根据文中“John likes going swimming. But Mike likes going fishing with his grandfather, ”可知约翰喜欢游泳。迈克喜欢钓鱼。题干表达错误，故答案为F。（3）句意：在周日，他们通常做作业和做字谜。根据文中“ Usually, they do homework and play football together on Sundays.”通常，他们在星期天一起做作业和踢足球。可知题干表达错误，故答案为F。
27．（1）句意：上周日他们做了什么？A他们去远足。B他们做作业。C他们很高兴。根据文中“Last Sunday, they went hiking.”可知上周日，他们去远足。故选A。（2）句意：下周日他们打算去公园吗？根据文中“ Next Sunday, they are going to the zoo. ”可知他们打算下周日去动物园。疑问句是are开头的一般疑问句，否定回答No, they aren't.故选B。
28． B A C
29． F T
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一位自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌。
28．（1）free自由的，skier滑雪者，猜测freeskier词义是自由式滑雪运动员。故选B。（2）句意：在2022年北京冬奥会上，谷爱凌为________赢得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。A中国；B美国；C加拿大；根据文中“She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.” 可知她为中国赢得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。故选A。（3）句意：谷爱凌年轻时去过北京吗？根据文中“At the age of nine, she could ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌). She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.”可知她九岁就在北京获得金牌。故应该做肯定回答。问句是did引导的一般疑问句肯定回答Yes, she did.故选C。
29．（1）谷爱凌对骑马不感兴趣。根据文中“In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing the piano and basketball.”可知她喜欢骑马。题干表述错误，故答案为F。（2）当谷爱凌还是学生的时候，她的功课很好。“Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. ”可知她功课很好。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30． A B A C C
31． D E A B C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了艾拉学校的情况。
30．①句意：今天滨州的天气是_____。A晴朗的，B下雪的，C下雨的，根据“It is sunny today. ”今天是晴朗的，故选A。②句意：我们班有_____学生。根据“There are forty students in my class.”我们班有40名学生。故选B。③句意：音乐教室是在_____。A又大又漂亮，B在第二层。C小的，根据“The music room is big and nice.”音乐教室又大又漂亮，故选A。④句意：艾拉_____有美术课。根据“We have an art class at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.”我们下午三点整有美术课，故选C。⑤艾拉喜欢体育吗？根据“I love PE very much.”我非常喜欢体育，故选C。
31．①根据“It's on the second floor. The computer room is next to the teachers' office.”这是第二层，计算机室是在老师办公室隔壁，图片D是办公室，故选D。②根据“Our classroom is next to the teachers' office.”我们班在老师办公室隔壁，图片E是教室，①是办公室，故选E。③根据“We have a big library. It's under the computer room.”我们有一个大的图书馆，它是在计算机教室的楼下，图片A是图书馆，故选A。④根据“The music room is big and nice. It's on the first floor. It's next to the library.”音乐教室在一楼，它又大又漂亮，在图书馆的隔壁，图片B是音乐教室，故选B。⑤根据“The art room is on the first floor, too. It's under my classroom.”美术室也在一楼，在我们班教室楼下，图片C是美术室，故选C。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
一、任务型阅读
1. _____1_____Before, I was not an active boy. Now I'm active. I have many friends. Before, I couldn't go cycling, I practiced every weekend. Now I can ride a bike very well. I like the changes! 2. _____2_____Before, the air in our city was not clean. And the sky was not always blue. We couldn't see the stars at night. But now we plant many trees. Our city becomes more and more beautiful. 3. _____3_____Before, we didn't have Robin. Now I stay with him every day. He can help me do many things. Now I have another family member, Max. Before, he was small, now he is bigger. He runs after me every day. I love him.
4. _____4_____Before, there was no gym in my school, we couldn't run or jump during the rainy days. Now we have a big one. We can play sports in it. Before, there was no canteen, too. We ate lunch in the classroom. Now we have a nice one. I like it very much. 5. _____5_____Before, we had to go to the shops or mall to buy things. Now we can buy clothes, food, toys and so on, almost everything online. Before, we had to take cash for shopping. Now we just need to take a smart phone
A．I think my family changed a lot.
B．I think our city changed a lot.
C．I think I changed a lot
D．I think our school changed a lot
E．I think our shopping way changed a lot.
6．In spring, Li Mei flies a kite in the park. In summer, it's hot. She swims in the lake. In autumn, she goes skipping under the tree. In winter, she goes skating.
A． B． C． D．
排序：______ ______ ______ ______
Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party. I made a model of train for him. Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it. We read it together. Then we took lots of photos. Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.
7．We _________ a party yesterday.
8．I _________ a train model to Mark.
9．All the children liked the _________.
10．Mark _________ us for our presents and wishes.
11．We all had a _________ time.
There are four seasons in a year. And there are twelve months in it. I like winter best. It's always cold and snowy in winter. It's usually in December, January and February. I like making a snowman in winter. And I can enjoy my winter vacation with my family. The Spring Festival is in January or February in winter. On the Spring Festival Eve, We will eat a big dinner with our family. We can give each other the best wishes. We say “Happy Spring Festival!” to each other.
12．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Winter is my favourite season. ( )
(2) The Spring Festival is in December. ( )
(3) We often eat mooncakes on Spring Festival Eve. ( )
13．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) 根据语意，推断划线单词Eve的意思是：( )
A．晚上 B．前夕；前夜 C．早上
(2) What can the writer do in winter ( )
A． B． C．
It is warm and sunny today. It's my sister's festival, Children's Day. We are in the park. We are having a good time. Look! My father is playing the Erhu. My mother is dancing on the grass. My grandparents are talking near the lake. My sister is jumping rope with her friends. Listen! The birds are singing. What am I doing I'm flying everywhere like the birds. What a nice day!
14．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) We are in the park on _________. ( )
A．May 1st B．June 1st C．July 1st
(2) What is my mother doing ( )
A．She's flying. B．She's dancing. C．She's singing.
(3) How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four
15．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) What's the weather like today
________________________________________________
(2) Are my grandparents playing the Erhu
________________________________________________
Hello, I am Sam. My old schoolbag is broken. I can't take it to school. My mother will buy a new one for me. Now we are in the supermarket. I like the blue one. It's big and light. Blue is my favourite colour. And it has four wheels. It will be easy for me to carry. It has got two pockets. I can put my bottles there. I like my new schoolbag very much.
16．Sam's old schoolbag is __________.
17．Now Sam is in the __________ with his mom.
18．The new schoolbag is big and __________.
19．The new schoolbag has got four __________.
20．Sam will put his bottles in the two __________.
In England, people don’t usually talk much on a bus or in a train, and Some people sit looking out of the window. Some people often read books or newspapers. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “It’s a nice day, isn’t it ” “But it was a little cold yesterday (昨天).” someone may answer. “And it will get warmer (更暖和) later! ” you can say.That’s be polite and friendly. What about in China
21．Some people on a bus or in a train may look out of the _______.
22．Some people on a bus or in a train often read books or _______.
23．When we meet English people, we’d better talk about ________.
24．In China, we should always keep q______ on a bus or in a train.
25．Some people often talk loudly on a bus or in a train. That’s not p______.
Mike and John are good friends. Mike is 1. 64 meters. He is shorter than John. John is 14 years old. Mike is only 12 years old. John likes going swimming. But Mike likes going fishing with his grandfather, because it is funny. Usually, they do homework and play football together on Sundays. Last Sunday, they went hiking. They also took lots of pictures. They were very happy. Next Sunday, they are going to the zoo. Because they all love animals very much. Good friends can do many things together. Do you agree
26．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike is shorter and younger than John. ( )
(2) Both of Mike and John like going swimming. ( )
(3) On Sundays, they usually do homework and do word puzzles. ( )
27．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) What did they do last Sunday ( )
A．They went hiking. B．They did homework. C．They were happy.
(2) Are they going to the park next Sunday ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．Yes, they were.
Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a freeskier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen. When Gu Ailing was three years old in 2006, she started to learn skiing. At the age of nine, she could ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌). She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. When she was young, she visited Beijing every summer holiday with her mother. She often played with Chinese children. She had a good time.
In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing the piano and basketball. Of course, she likes eating the pie, too.
28．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) 根据语意，推断画线单词freeskier的意思是 ________。( )
A．滑雪爱好者 B．自由式滑雪运动员 C．理想主义者
(2) Gu Ailing won two gold medals and a silver medal for ________ in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. ( )
A．China B．the USA C．Canada
(3) Did Gu Ailing visit Beijing when she was young ( )
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she didn't. C．Yes, she did.
29．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
(1) Gu Ailing isn't interested in riding horses. ( )
(2) Gu Ailing was good at her schoolwork when she was a student. ( )
Hello. I am Ella. I'm in Binzhou. It is sunny today. Welcome to our school. This is the teachers' office. It's on the second floor. The computer room is next to the teachers' office. Our classroom is next to the teachers' office. There are forty students in my class. I have a maths class at 8 o'clock in the morning. We have a big library. It's under the computer room. We read books in the library at 9 o'clock. At 10 o'clock, we have a music class. The music room is big and nice. It's on the first floor. It's next to the library. We have an art class at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. The art room is on the first floor, too. It's under my classroom. We have a new playground. It is very beautiful. I love PE very much.
30．读短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) It is ____________ in Binzhou today. ( )
A．sunny B．snowy C．rainy
(2) There are ____________ students in my class. ( )
A．30 B．40 C．50
(3) The music room is ____________. ( )
A．big and nice B．on the second floor C．small
(4) Ella has an art class at ____________. ( )
A．9：00a. m. B．10：00a. m. C．3：00 p. m.
(5) Does Ella like PE ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn't. C．Yes, she does.
31．读短文，将选项填写到学校的正确位置。
A． B． C． D． E.
2F computer room ___________ ___________
1F ___________ ___________ ___________
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．E
【解析】
【导语】
本文通过表格的形式介绍了自己，学校，城市等方面过去和现在的变化。
1．通过第一段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己过去和现在的变化。选项C I think I changed a lot.我认为我改变了许多。符合第一段内容，故选C。
2．通过第二段内容可知这里主要讲述的是城市过去和现在的变化。选项B I think our city changed a lot.我认为我们的城市改变了许多。符合第二段内容，故选B。
3．通过第三段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己家庭的过去和现在的变化。选项A I think my family changed a lot.我认为我的家庭改变了许多。符合第三段内容，故选A。
4．通过第四段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的学校的过去和现在的变化。选项D I think our school changed a lot. 我认为我们的学校改变了许多。符合第四段内容，故选D。
5．通过第五段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的购物方式过去和现在的变化。选项E I think our shopping way changed a lot.我认为我们的购物方式改变了许多。符合第五段内容，故选E。
6．DACB
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了李梅在不同的季节做的不同的事情。
【详解】
根据“In spring, Li Mei flies a kite in the park.”可知李梅在公园里放风筝。与D图相符，故D排第一。
根据“She swims in the lake.”可知她在湖里游泳。与A图游泳相符。故A图排第二。
根据“In autumn, she goes skipping under the tree.”可知她在大树下跳绳。与C图跳绳相符。故C图排第三。
根据“In winter, she goes skating.”可知在冬天她去滑冰。与B图滑冰相符。故B图排第四。
故答案为D A C B。
7．had
8．gave
9．book
10．thanked
11．如：good
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了我和朋友参加迈克的生日派对。
7．句意：昨天我们______一个派对。根据“Yesterday was Sunday. Mark asked me and some friends to his birthday party.”昨天是周日，迈克邀请我和朋友去他的生日派对，可知，昨天举办派对，举办have，yesterday昨天，动词用一般过去时，have变为had，故答案为had。
8．句意：我______一个火车模型给迈克。根据“I made a model of train for him. ”我制作了一个飞机模型给迈克，给give，根据语境时态为一般过去时，故答案为gave。
9．句意：所有的孩子都喜欢______。根据“Tina bought him a book about adventures(冒险). We are all interested in it.”蒂娜买了一本冒险的书，大家都喜欢它，可知，大家都喜欢这本书，故答案为book。
10．句意：迈克因为礼物和祝愿_______我们。根据“Before we left(离开), Mark said “Thank you!” for our presents and wishes.”我们离开之前，迈克因为礼物和祝愿感谢我们。感谢thank，动词原形，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，thank变为thanked，故答案为thanked。
11．句意：我们所有人玩得很开心。根据语境可知，大家在生日派对上玩得很开心，玩得开心have a good time，答案不唯一，故答案为good。
12． T F F
13． B C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了冬天及春节。
12．(1)句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节。根据“I like winter best.”，可知作者最喜欢冬天，故答案为T。(2)句意：春节在十二月。根据“The Spring Festival is in January or February in winter.”，可知春节在一月或二月，故答案为F。(3)句意：我们经常在除夕吃月饼。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, We will eat a big dinner with our family.”，可知经常在除夕吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故答案为F。
13．(1)根据短文语境可知Eve的意思是前夕；前夜，故选B。(2)句意：作者可以在冬天做什么？根据“It's always cold and snowy in winter.”，可知作者可以在冬天堆雪人，故选C。
14． B B A
15． It is warm and sunny today. No, they aren’t.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了儿童节我们一家人在公园玩。
14．①句意：我们_____在公园玩。A五月一日，B六月一日，C七月一日，根据“It's my sister's festival, Children's Day.”今天是我妹妹的节日，六一儿童节。根据常识可知，六一儿童节是六月一日，故选B。②句意：我的妈妈正在做什么？A她正在飞，B她正在跳舞，C她正在唱歌，根据“My mother is dancing on the grass. ”我的妈妈正在草地上跳舞，故选B。③句意：我的家庭有多少人？根据“My father is playing the Erhu. My mother is dancing on the grass. My grandparents are talking near the lake. My sister is jumping rope with her friends. ”我的爸爸正在拉二胡，妈妈正在跳舞，爷爷奶奶正在交谈，妹妹正在和朋友玩，加上我共六人，故选A。
15．①句意：今天天气如何？根据“It is warm and sunny today. ”今天是温暖和晴朗的，故答案为It is warm and sunny today. ②句意：我的祖父母正在拉二胡吗？根据“My father is playing the Erhu.”我的爸爸正在拉二胡，可知，祖父母不拉二胡，做否定回答，故答案为No, they aren’t.
16．broken
17．supermarket
18．light
19．wheels
20．pockets
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了萨姆主要讲了萨姆的新书包。
16．句意：萨姆的旧书包______。根据“My old schoolbag is broken.”，可知萨姆的新书包坏了，故答案为broken。
17．句意：现在萨姆和他的妈妈在______里。根据“Now we are in the supermarket.”，可知现在萨姆和他的妈妈在超市里，故答案为supermarket。
18．句意：新书包又大又______。根据“It's big and light.”，可知新书包又大又轻，故答案为light。
19．句意：新书包有四个______。根据“And it has four wheels.”，可知新书包有四个轮子，故答案为wheels。
20．句意：萨姆将把他的瓶子放在两个______里。根据“It has got two pockets. I can put my bottles there.”，可知萨姆将把他的瓶子放在两个口袋里，故答案为pockets。
21．window
22．newspapers
23．weather
24．quiet##uiet
25．polite##olite
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了在英国日常生活中的习惯。
21．句意：公共汽车或火车上的一些人可能会向 _____ 外看。根据文中“Some people sit looking out of the window. ”有些人坐在那里看着窗外。故答案为window。
22．句意：一些人在公共汽车或火车上经常读书或_______。根据文中“Some people often read books or newspapers. ”可知有些人经常读书或看报纸。故答案为newspapers。
23．句意：当我们遇到英国人的时候，我们最好谈论_______。根据文中“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-weather.”可知我们最好谈论天气。故答案为weather。
24．句意：在中国，我们应该总是保持______在公共汽车或火车上。根据常识喝所给首字母可知我们在公交车上应该保持安静。安静的用形容词quiet。故答案为quiet。
25．句意：有些人经常在公共汽车或火车上大声说话。这不是_______。根据常识和所给首字母可知有些人经常在公共汽车或火车上大声说话。这不是礼貌的。礼貌的用形容词polite。故答案为quiet。
26． T F F
27． A B
【解析】
26．（1）句意：迈克比约翰矮，也比他年轻。根据文中“He is shorter than John. John is 14 years old. Mike is only 12 years old.”他比约翰矮。约翰14岁。迈克只有12岁。可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。（2）句意：迈克和约翰都喜欢游泳。根据文中“John likes going swimming. But Mike likes going fishing with his grandfather, ”可知约翰喜欢游泳。迈克喜欢钓鱼。题干表达错误，故答案为F。（3）句意：在周日，他们通常做作业和做字谜。根据文中“ Usually, they do homework and play football together on Sundays.”通常，他们在星期天一起做作业和踢足球。可知题干表达错误，故答案为F。
27．（1）句意：上周日他们做了什么？A他们去远足。B他们做作业。C他们很高兴。根据文中“Last Sunday, they went hiking.”可知上周日，他们去远足。故选A。（2）句意：下周日他们打算去公园吗？根据文中“ Next Sunday, they are going to the zoo. ”可知他们打算下周日去动物园。疑问句是are开头的一般疑问句，否定回答No, they aren't.故选B。
28． B A C
29． F T
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一位自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌。
28．（1）free自由的，skier滑雪者，猜测freeskier词义是自由式滑雪运动员。故选B。（2）句意：在2022年北京冬奥会上，谷爱凌为________赢得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。A中国；B美国；C加拿大；根据文中“She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.” 可知她为中国赢得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。故选A。（3）句意：谷爱凌年轻时去过北京吗？根据文中“At the age of nine, she could ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌). She won two gold medals and a silver medal for our country in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.”可知她九岁就在北京获得金牌。故应该做肯定回答。问句是did引导的一般疑问句肯定回答Yes, she did.故选C。
29．（1）谷爱凌对骑马不感兴趣。根据文中“In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing the piano and basketball.”可知她喜欢骑马。题干表述错误，故答案为F。（2）当谷爱凌还是学生的时候，她的功课很好。“Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. ”可知她功课很好。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30． A B A C C
31． D E A B C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了艾拉学校的情况。
30．①句意：今天滨州的天气是_____。A晴朗的，B下雪的，C下雨的，根据“It is sunny today. ”今天是晴朗的，故选A。②句意：我们班有_____学生。根据“There are forty students in my class.”我们班有40名学生。故选B。③句意：音乐教室是在_____。A又大又漂亮，B在第二层。C小的，根据“The music room is big and nice.”音乐教室又大又漂亮，故选A。④句意：艾拉_____有美术课。根据“We have an art class at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.”我们下午三点整有美术课，故选C。⑤艾拉喜欢体育吗？根据“I love PE very much.”我非常喜欢体育，故选C。
31．①根据“It's on the second floor. The computer room is next to the teachers' office.”这是第二层，计算机室是在老师办公室隔壁，图片D是办公室，故选D。②根据“Our classroom is next to the teachers' office.”我们班在老师办公室隔壁，图片E是教室，①是办公室，故选E。③根据“We have a big library. It's under the computer room.”我们有一个大的图书馆，它是在计算机教室的楼下，图片A是图书馆，故选A。④根据“The music room is big and nice. It's on the first floor. It's next to the library.”音乐教室在一楼，它又大又漂亮，在图书馆的隔壁，图片B是音乐教室，故选B。⑤根据“The art room is on the first floor, too. It's under my classroom.”美术室也在一楼，在我们班教室楼下，图片C是美术室，故选C。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页