Unit 2 Topic 1 Pollution has causes too many problems Section C 同步练习（含答案）

九（上）Unit 2 Topic1 Section C
一、翻译并背诵下列短语。
1. 对……有害______________________ 2. 对……无害_____________________
3．变聋___________________________ 4. 挨饿___________________________
5. 许多，大量______________________ 6. 丧失听力_______________________
7. 和……几乎一样坏，不比……更好，与……一样差（坏）____________________
8．在公共场所______________________9. 不但……，而且…_________________ 10. 生病___________________________11. 各种各样的_____________________
12. 环境问题________________________
二、根据首字母及句意下面单词。
1. Long-time working in noisy conditions can easily make people d___________ .
2. It took the workers a week to p__________ these newspapers.
3. Many students have been interested in the music r__________.
4. Can you translate the s__________ into English
5. The young man is trying his best to understand his mother’s m__________ .
6. My uncle works in a factory，and his work is p________ newspapers.
7. You'd better not d__________ others when they are doing their homework.
8. Recently，he has made great p________ in writing with the help of his friend.
9. Long-time working in noisy c___________ can make people deaf easily.
10. N_________ is a kind of pollution, and it can make people angry more easily.
三、选择题
( ) 1._________ Tom________ Maria loves this sport.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. / ; and D. Both ; or
( ) 2. They will send you the book for $ 5，___________ postage(邮费）.
A. including B. included C. includes D. is included
( ) 3. —What about the bread over there
—It__________ bad.
A. goes B. gets C. looks like D. sounds
( ) 4. —Not________ the students come to the gym.
—You are right. There are still _________ in the classroom.
A. all; none B. every; no one C. each ; every D. all ; some
( ) 5. —Have you finished_________ the book
—Not yet. I’ll try it to you before Friday.
A. reading; returning B. to read; to return
C. reading; to return D. to read; returning
( ) 6. ____ students in our class like math. Some like English.
A. Both B. Not all C. All D. Not everyone
( ) 7.Though I’m only 15 years old, I can see ___ than my grandmother. Because I often watch TV for a long time.
A. farther B. longer C. no better D. better
( ) 8. It ___ that the bad weather will stay for two days.
A. will report B. reported C. reports D. is reported
( ) 9.Making a loud noise in public does great ____ to people’s hearing.
A. harmless B. harmfully C. harm D. harmful
( )10.The Greens _____ China for seven years.
A. have come to B. have been to C. have come in D. have been in
( )11.—Could you tell me _____
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. where are my socks B. where can I find my socks
C. where my socks are D. where my socks put
( )12.It’s necessary for you _____ exercise every day.
A. taking B. to take C. take D. takes
( )13.—_____ you _____ your homework yet
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished
C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish
( )14.Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.
A .thousand of B. thousand C. thousands D. thousands of
( )15.This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.
A. ever B. yet C. never D. already
( )16.—Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six
—Yes, it is _____.
A.85,626 B.856,620 C.58,662 D.58,626
( )17.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.
A. so B. because C. because for D. because of
( )18.—David has made great progress recently.
—_____, and _____.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
( )19.China has the _____ population in the world.
A. smallest B. most C. largest D. large
( )pared with last year, our pay _____ about ￥500 every month.
A. has increased by B. has increased C. increased by D. increased to
四、根据汉语意思及要求完成句子。
1.并非所有人都爱看电视.
___________ everybody _______________TV.
2.相当多学生没有足够的时间休息
____________ students don’t have enough time to sleep.
3-那条路简直就是一条羊肠小道。
The path is____________ a sheep track.
4.据报道中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
_____________ China has the largest population in the world.
5.在公众场合下制造噪声也是一种污染。
____________in public is also a kind of pollution.
6. As we know, air pollution is harmful to people's health.(改为同义句）
① As we know， air pollution__________ people's health.
② As we know， air pollution ___________ people's health.
7. 并非人人都爱看电视。（完成译句）
________________ people like watching TV.
8. 我们学校的图书室里有各种各样的书。 (完成译句）
There are_____________ books in our school library.
9. 是什么让你改变了主意？（完成译句）
What___________ you________________ your idea
10. Many people living in noisy conditions may lose their hearing.(改为同义句)
Many people living in noisy conditions may______________ .
五、情景交际。
在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night
B: Yes. I 1_________ with my parents.
A: 2_________ did you like it
B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It 3______ “Saving the Children”.
A: What does it mean
B: The concert was held to 4_________ for poor children. You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.
A: That’s true.
B: I think people all over the world 5_________ them.
A: That’s right.
六、. 完形填空。
Dear editor,
I'm writing to you to say something about the noise in my neighborhood. I've lived in this city for years. It used to be very 1________ here. But now I have found that everyone and everything is loud. Loud dogs, loud music early in the morning and at one, parties all the time …I don't 2_________ the last time I had peace of mind. It's so loud that I have to take sleeping pills to 3_________ Not sure what to do anymore. It 4___________ me very stressed out (心力交摔)and hopeless. One time I tried to complain to a neighbor 5______ their noise and they threatened (威胁)me. The police don't do anything to help at all. There's nothing I can do to get out of this 6_______ .
I don't think that we should just 7____ noise pollution. Now I make sure that the people that I talk to understand the importance of reducing (减少)noise pollution. I can't do 8_________ right now but I do what I can. People need to work together to 9___________ noise pollution. Of course it will not change over one night, but 10__________we can make the noise levels lower in our communities. If you are not part of the solution (解决办法)then you are part of the problem.
Yours, Simon
( ) 1. A. small B. clean C. quiet D. crowded
( ) 2. A. think B. care C. remember D. regard
( ) 3. A. go to work B. go to sleep C. keep fit D. feel confident
( ) 4. A. makes B. changes C. encourages D. forces
( ) 5. A. for B. of C. with D. about
( ) 6. A. problem B. answer C. period D. pain
( ) 7. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. produce
( ) 8. A. something B. anything C. much D. many
( ) 9. A. discuss B. finish C. develop D. prevent
( ) 10. A. at first B. at least C. at most D. at last
七．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
report,visit,write,pour,pollute,disturb,die,drink,since,sheep,close,industry
Dear editor,
We two are students of Sunshine Middle School. Recently we 1__________ a chemical factory. The chemical factory is 2_________to a river which gives us 3___________ water. But we found that the factory was 4___________ waste water directly into the river. Now the water in it becomes very dirty. Lots of fish have 5 ____________ Some farmers 6__________ that some of their 7 ________ and cows have become ill. What’s worse, some have already died 8_________ they drank the water from the river. Many people feel terrible and it’s hard for them to breathe. So we are 9__________ to you to ask for help. We expect that you can do something about this. We think the chemical factory 10_________ must be stopped right now.
Thank you!
Yours,
Liu Mei
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._______ 5.________
6. _________ 7. _________ 8.________ 9. _______ 10._______

答案：
一：
1. 对……有害 be harmful to= do harm to =be bad for
2. 对……无害be harmless to
3. 变聋go deaf=become deaf
4.挨饿go hungry
5. 许多，大量quite a few=many
6. 丧失听力have hearing loss= lose one’s hearing
7. 和……几乎一样坏，不比……更好，与……一样差（坏）no better than
8. 在公共场所in public
9. 不但……，而且…not only…but also……
10生病.become sick
11. 各种各样的all sorts of=all kinds of
12. 环境问题environmental problems
二：
1. taken place 2. to improve 3. bell 4. Africa 5. hometown
6. photos 7. changes 8. gone 9. volunteer 10. vacation
三. ACBAC AA CAD ACDDD BBCAC
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. have taken place 2. By the way 3. has gone to 4. to improve 5. Here comes
五. 1. Have you (ever) been to / visited
2.When did you go there
3.How is it / Is it nice
4.I’d love to.
5.Where are we going to meet / Where shall we meet
六. 1. B 根据句意“当他年轻的时候，他太穷了而买不起好衣服。”可知，应选B。
2. A 根据上下文“他年轻的时候穿不起好衣服”可推出当长大的时候，他也没有穿
好的衣服。故选A。
3. B 考查so ... that ...句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
4. A 考查词义辨析。other意为“别的”；others相当于other加名词；another意为“再
一个，又一个”；the other意为“两者中的另一者”。由句意“后来在他一生中，
他很乐意穿着与别人不同。”可知选A。
5. D 考查be made of的用法，意为“由……制成”。故选D。
6. C stop ... from doing sth.阻止……做某事。故选C。
7. B What is the matter 怎么了 故选B。
8. A 由上文可知，守门人不喜欢他的旧上衣。因此萧伯纳说：“如果你不喜欢，我将
脱掉。”it做take off的宾语应放中间。故选A。
9. D 由上文可知，守门人不喜欢他的上衣而不让他进。因此这时他应该没穿上衣而进
入了剧院。故选D。
10. A 由上下文可知，由于他没穿上衣，守门人又喊住了他，这时他应当很生气。因此
最后他说：“你认为我还能脱掉什么？”故选A。
七、
1. holiday 2. well 3. times 4. so 5. popular
6. worked 7. kept 8. for 9. because 10. followed