(共24张PPT)
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
Section A 单词讲解
['s tk m] n.(=situation comedy)
情景喜剧
讲解
situation comedy=sitcom
例句
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms
你能期待从情景喜剧中学到什么
You can learn some great jokes.
你能学会一些很精彩的笑话。
[nju:z] n.新闻节目;新闻
讲解
news为不可数名词,意为“新闻节目;新闻;消息”,在句中作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
例句
The news makes the children excited. 这则消息令孩子们很兴奋。
a piece of news 一条新闻
短语
拓展
news 不可数名词 意为"信息;新闻",指公众感兴趣的近来发生的事件,尤其是通过广播、电视、报纸、网络等报道的事件。
information 不可数名词 意为"信息",常指通过学习、阅读、查询等方式获得的。
message 可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的"音信"。
Yesterday Lucy told us such good _______ that we were all amazed at it.
A. news B. ideas C. suggestion D. answer
练一练
A
肥皂剧
We'll have a soap opera series on TV this week.
这周末我们会在电视上看到一系列肥皂剧。
例句
[ma nd] v.介意;
对(某事)烦恼
讲解
mind此处作及物动词,意为“介意;对(某事)烦恼”,通常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,后面可接名词、代词、动名词或从句。
Would you mind(my)doing sth. 句型进行回答时,表示“不介意”常用Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等;表示 "介意”习惯用 I'm sorry,but…
例句
change one's mind 改变主意 make up one's mind
下决心,做决定
keep…in mind 记住 never mind
不要紧,没关系
短语
Would you mind making some room for the patient
你介意给这位病人让点儿地方吗?
[st nd] v.忍受;站立
讲解
stand此处意为“忍受,忍耐”常用于否定句或疑问句中。
can't stand doing sth.
不能忍受做某事。
例句
I can't stand smoking in the house.
我受不了房屋里(有人)抽烟。
例句
he two men stood up and shook hands.
那两个男人站起来,握了握手。
They are standing under the tree.
他们正站在树下。
练一练
We can’t stand ___________ (put) the books anywhere.
putting
[ ed u'ke nl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的
讲解
动词
educate(v.)教育
名词
education教育
They have different educational backgrounds.
他们有着不同的教育背景。
例句
[pl n] v.n. 打算;
计划
讲解
短语
plan to do sth.计划做某事
例句
I plan to go to the dentist this afternoon.
今天下午我打算去看牙医
planned
动词
planning
过去式
[h p] v.n 希望
讲解
形容词
hopeful有希望的
反义词
hopeless 没有希望的
短语
hope to do sth.,hope+that从句
例句
I hope that he will pass the exam.
我希望他通过考试。
拓展
hope "希望”,表示可以实现或能达成的"希望”。常用于两种结构:hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”;hope+ that从句;意为“希望…”。
wish “希望;愿望",常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望,从句常用虚拟语气。wish to do sth.意为“希望做某事”;wish+ that从句;意为“希望…”。hope后不能用动词不定式作宾补,而wish可以:hope sb. to do sth.(错误) wish sb. to do sth.(正确)
查明、弄清
讲解
find out意为“查明;弄清”,指经过调查了解后“发现;而find意为“找到,指不经过调查了解的“发现”。另外, look for意为“寻找”。
Can you help me ________ the information about game shows on the Internet —Sure.
A. look for B. find
C. find out D. watch
练一练
C
[d 'sk n] n.讨论;商量
讲解
短语
have a discussion about就……进行计论
例句
We had a discussion about buying a house.
我们讨论买房的事情了。
discuss
动词
['h p n] v.发生;出现
讲解
happen不及物动词,意为“发生;出现”,一般指偶然发生,其主语常为事,而不能是人。
短语
sth happened to sb
某人发生了什么事(常指不好的事)
sth happened+ 地点/时间,
意为"某地/某时发生了某事
拓展
happen v. 碰巧,常用于 sb happened to do sth某人碰巧做某事
I happened to read the story, so I can tell them the truth.
碰巧我读过那个故事,所以我能告诉他们事实真相。
练一练
An accident _________ in the street just now.
A. takes place B. took place
C. happened D. is happening
C
[ k'spekt] v.预料;期待
短语
expect to do sth.
期待做某事
I expect to have a good result.
我期待有一个好结果
例句
expect +从句,
意为"预计……"
I expect that I'll come back next Monday.
我预计我将在下周一回来
[d k] n.笑话;玩笑
短语
tell jokes/a joke
意为讲笑话
play a joke on sb.
意为开某人的玩笑
Tom played a joke on me just now.
汤姆刚才和我开了个玩笑
例句
['k m di] n.
喜剧;喜剧片
讲解
复数
comedies
例句
The movie is a romantic comedy.
这部电影是一个浪漫喜剧。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There ________________ (be) no important news in the newspaper today.
2. We can’t stand ________________ (put) the books anywhere.
3. What do you think of these talk ________________ (show)
4. Would you mind ________________ (drive) I’m tired.
5. Linda hopes ________________ (watch) a game show tonight.
is
putting
shows
driving
to watch
练一练