Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.复习知识点课件(共19张PPT)

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名称 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.复习知识点课件(共19张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-09 12:00:56

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(共19张PPT)
Unit 10
I'd like some doodles. 单元复习
Come on!
Boys and Girls!
一. 固定用法
1.would you like to do sth. 想要做某事
2.would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
3.would like to do sth. 想要做某事
4.What would you like 你想要什么?
5.What size would you like 你想要多大..
6.What kind of...would you like?
你想要哪种...?
二. 重点短语
1.take one's order 点菜
2.one bowl of... 一碗……
3.beef noodles 牛肉面
4.green tea 绿茶
5.orange juice 橙汁
6.one large bowl of beef noodles
一大碗牛肉面
7.beef soup 牛肉汤
8.gongbao chicken 宫保鸡丁
9.mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐
10.a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
11.a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
12.a bottle of water 一瓶水
13.a piece of paper 一张纸
14.a medium bowl 中碗
15.tomato soup 西红柿汤
16.be short of 缺乏
17.around the world=all over the world
世界各地
18.the answer to... ...的答案
19.make a wish 许愿
20.blow out 吹灭
21.get popular 受欢迎
22.cut up 切碎
23.cut off 切掉
24.cut...into 把...切成
25.cut in 插嘴
26.That’s a good idea. 好主意
27.Good idea. 好主意
28.at the age of... 在...岁时
29.in the world 在世界上
三、用法集萃
1.May I take your order?类似的还有:
Can I help you /What can I do for you?回答一般先说Yes,please.然后跟上“I'd like...”说明点什么餐。
2.辨析:the number of 与 a number of
1)the number of 表示:...的数量;后跟可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
Eg:The number of the students in our class is 70.
我们班的学生的人数是70.
2)a number of 表示:许多...;后跟可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;
Eg:A number of students are playing basketball.
3.be popular with... 受...欢迎
4.be different from 与...不同
5.the same as 与...相同
6.different的不同词行形式:
1)different adj. 不同的;
2)differently adv. 不同地;
3)difference n. 不同
7.wish的用法
1)wish to do sth. 希望做某事/
hope to do sth.
2)wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
但是,不可以说成:hope sb. to do sth.
8.询问某人年龄
1)How old is sb. =What is sb’s age
at the age of... 在...岁时
9.if 表示如果时,引导的条件状语从句,
用一般现在时表示将来时即“主将从现”
Eg:If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.
10.世界上独一无二东西,其前面加the;
the sun/the moon/the world/ in the world
11.or的用法
1)在否定句子中,如果连接的两个词前都有否定词时,则用and;而不用or;即:no A and no B=no A or B;
2)or 用于选择疑问句中,意为“还是”
3)or 用于祈使句中,意为“否则”;
12.fish 1)作为“鱼肉”时,不可数名词;
2)作为“鱼”时,可数名词;单复数同型;
3)作为鱼的种类时,其复数形式为:fishes;
13.special
1)作可数名词, 特色菜;特价品
2)作形容词, 特别的, 特殊的, 专用的 ,修饰不定代词时要放于不定代词之后,anything special/something special 特殊的事情; nothing special 没什么特殊的事情
总结:形容词修饰不定代词,放于不定代词后面;
14.sure 作形容词
1)be sure of sth.=be sure + that从句
确信……
2)be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事
15.yet adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句) 还;仍然
①用在否定句中,意为“还,仍然”
②用在疑问句中,意为“已经”
16.There is+ 不可数名词+其它
There is+a/an+名单+其它
17.There are+名复+其它
18. Is there+a/an+名单+其它 ?
Yes,there is; No,there isn't
19.Are there +名复+其它 ?
Yes,there are; No,there aren't
20.冠词/数词+量词+of+名词 ,结构常用来表示
不可数名词的量;
1)one bowl of beef soup 一碗牛肉汤
2)a pair of glasses 一副眼镜;
3)a glass of milk一杯牛奶
21.What size... 是用来询问物体的大小、尺寸的句型, 其中size 用作名词, 意为“大小;尺码”。在回答大、中、小号时常用以下词:
L=large 大号的 M=medium 中号的
S=small 小号的
eg: — What size shoes does your father wear
你爸爸穿多大号的鞋?
— He wears size 8 in shoes.
他穿8号的鞋。
—What size bowl of rice would you like
你想要多大碗的米饭?
—A large bowl, please. 请来一大碗。
22.表示肉类的名词是不可数名词。
mutton 羊肉 pork猪肉 beef 牛肉
chicken 鸡肉 fish 鱼肉
23.可数名词单数变复数方法如下:
(1)一般在词尾加s; pen—pens
computer—computers
(2)以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词,加es
eg:box—boxes bus—buses
watch—watches brush—brushes
(3)以字母o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,没有生命的加s。
eg: tomato→tomatoes potato→potatoes
photo→photos piano→pianos
zoo→zoos
(4)以字母f,fe 结尾的名词,一般变f,fe为v再加es
eg:half —halves knife—knives leaf—leaves wife— wives life— lives thief— thieves
(5)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y变成i 再加es
eg:family—families factory—factories
baby— babies story— stories,
dictionary— dictionaries
strawberry— strawberries
(6)单复数同形
eg:Chinese—Chinese
Japanese—Japanese sheep—sheep,deer—deer;
fish—fish;Swiss—Swiss(瑞士人)
(7)不规则变化
eg:foot—feet,tooth—teeth,
man—men woman—women
child—children mouse—mice
(8)有些名词常用复数形式
eg:clothes,trousers, pants, shoes
(9)有些名词常用单数形式表示复数概念
eg: people, police
(10)特殊形式
Chinese—Chinese ; Japanese—Japanese
Frenchman—Frenchmen;
Englishman—Englishmen
German—Germans ;
American—Americans
中日不变,英法变,其他国家加-s;
24.short 还可以作名词
①意为“简略”,常用于短语:in short, 意为 “简而言之”;for short, 意为“简写为,简称为”,与be short for同义。
eg: In short, spring is the best time to have a picnic.
简而言之,春天是去野餐的最好时节。
Kate is short for Catherine. =Kate is Catherine for short. Kate是Catherine 的简称。
②shorts短裤,常用复数。
eg: More and more people like to wear shorts in summer.
2)